Linoleum under tiles for the kitchen is a non-trivial solution that allows you to create a beautiful floor covering that imitates expensive tiles, while saving money. A wide range of quality characteristics of the coating allows the consumer to choose linoleum that matches his preferences and ability to pay.
Features of choosing linoleum with a tile pattern
Today, linoleum is one of the most popular floor coverings. It differs into three types depending on the scope of application and the level of required load:
- Domestic. Thickness is about 1.5 cm. Designed for low-traffic areas: usually residential apartments and houses. The strength level is low, but the service life is at least 5 years.
- Semi-commercial. More wear-resistant due to the dense backing and special protective composition that covers the surface. This material is installed in areas with high loads.
- Commercial. Suitable for shopping centers, medical and educational institutions, where the material is exposed to maximum weight load on a daily basis. The highest quality, service life is about 40 years.
Advantages and disadvantages
The originally created linoleum was a material of natural origin with all the advantages that resulted from this fact. Its main rather significant disadvantage was its high cost, prohibitive for the common population. Linoleum became widespread after it began to be made from artificial synthetic materials.
Among the mass of advantages of modern linoleum with a tile pattern, there are a number of main ones that determine the high popularity of the material among buyers:
- Pragmatism, expressed by a combination of two components: linoleum flexibility and the strength of ceramic tiles.
- Wear resistance, which determines the long service life of the product, reaching 25 years or more.
- Moisture resistance, which predetermines its use in rooms with high humidity.
- Reliability provided by a mixture of polymer and quartz.
- Easy installation of the product, which does not require the involvement of craftsmen.
- Simplicity in the process of caring for the product.
- Quick replacement of floor covering.
- Possibility to replace a damaged part of the product.
- Acceptable price category of the product.
- It has a wide range of colors, shapes, sizes, prices.
- Fire resistance of vinyl (linoleum) tiles.
- Safety of linoleum tiles.
Along with obvious advantages, inexpensive linoleum tile options have a number of disadvantages, including:
- Inability to withstand high levels of stress, resulting in dents.
- The presence of an ornament can cause minor difficulties (a bright pattern does not always fit into the room, and a large one creates the impression of a small interior space).
- Carelessness during the installation process, inconsistency of the tiles will be visible in the created drawing.
- Lack of breathability properties of certain types of linoleum tiles and impregnation that ensures safety.
- Differences in color shades on individual elements of linoleum tiles deharmonize the overall appearance of the floor covering.
- Requires special disposal.
Comment! Compared to ceramic tiles, linoleum coating is warmer and more comfortable, and in appearance it is no different from it.
Varieties
Linoleum designed to look like tiles is classified according to its appearance, its purpose, type of installation, and manufacturer.
According to the type of linoleum covering configuration, there are:
- Vinyl linoleum, made in laminate-like planks, they have dimensions from 914.4 m to 1316 m in length and from 152.4 m to 191 m in width, the parameters depend on the manufacturing company.
- Vinyl linoleum, made in the form of tiles of different sizes from 450 by 450 to 610 by 610 or a non-standard version measuring 324 by 655.
Depending on the purpose and location of installation, the following types of linoleum are distinguished:
- household coating used in residential premises, up to 1.5 cm thick with a barely visually perceptible protective layer;
- the semi-commercial version of the product is thicker than the previous type, has a longer service life, thanks to the additional layer of fiberglass;
- high-class linoleum, a commercial option, has the longest service life, reaching up to 40 years, used in public places, quite an expensive material.
According to the type of installation of linoleum floor coverings under tiles, there are:
- adhesive - a budget option for products, the installation of which is carried out with a special glue, requires careful work, which is complex;
- self-adhesive products are one of the most popular options due to the ease of installation in this way; the disadvantage of such linoleum is the impossibility of laying it on a concrete floor surface;
- a quick and easy installation method that combines the two previous options - installation using an adhesive lock, that is, strips of glue are fixed along the edges of the fragment, protected by a special coating, by removing which you can connect the linoleum tile elements;
- a new innovation that meets the demands of the times is the installation of products using a system with plastic locks.
Different types of linoleum coverings in size, texture, color and quality are produced by companies that occupy leading positions in this field.
- In Russia it occupies a leading position. Its assortment includes a wide selection of types of linoleum for tiles with a minimum cost of budget models from 620 rubles per 1 m2.
- The Vinilam brand is very popular among design professionals. The high quality of the material determines the same price, starting at 2,200 rubles per 1 m2.
- The LG Hausys brand sells non-standard models of tile linoleum in the price segment from 1,500 rubles per 1 m2.
- One of the first companies to master the production of linoleum for tiles was the IVC trademark. Its product is of high quality and has a price ranging from 2300 to 2500 rubles per square meter.
- The maximum value (2500-2900 per m2) of vinyl linoleum is offered.
Comment! Semi-commercial Tarkett linoleum will ensure a guaranteed long service life of the kitchen flooring.
Quality manufacturers
The construction market is represented by a wide range of linoleum from different manufacturers for every taste and price. Among the best manufacturers are: Gerflor, Tarkett, Grabo, Juteks, etc.
Manufacturer | Advantages | Flaws | Price, increased rub. |
Gerflor, France | - resistance to abrasion; — long service life; - antibacterial properties. | — width up to 2 m; - high price. | 350-700 |
Grabo, Hungary | — resistance to chemicals; — sound insulation; - anti-slip properties. | - high price; - monotonous design. | 200-500 |
Tarkett, Russia | - variety of colors; - low cost; - high quality. | - synthetic material. | 300-700 |
Juteks, Slovenia | — moisture resistance; - resistance to abrasion; - variety of colors; - softness and elasticity. | - stickiness to the legs. | 250-800 |
This table will help you decide on the manufacturer and make the right choice.
Features of the material
If instead of tiles it was decided to go with linoleum with imitation ceramic tiles, then it is important to know some of the features of this material. The coating comes in two versions:
- rolled linoleum;
- piece tiles.
Roll
This is traditional linoleum, only with a tile pattern. It is commonly used to decorate bathrooms, kitchens and hallways. The base of the material is a layer of foamed polyvinyl chloride. It increases the thermal insulation properties of the coating and hides floor imperfections remaining after leveling its surface. In products with increased heat and sound insulation, fibrous material is used instead of a PVC layer.
A fiberglass or jute reinforcing coating is placed on top of the base layer. This makes linoleum stronger, more wear-resistant and durable. But its price also increases significantly.
Reinforcing coating is usually used for commercial linoleum, which can be found in public buildings, offices, etc. Due to large crowds of people, the flooring material must have increased wear resistance and strength in order to maintain its appearance for as long as possible. For your home, it is enough to choose linoleum with a PVC backing.
Next comes the pattern layer. Thanks to photo printing technology, you can find an option that imitates the texture of various materials, including tiles. The choice of surface decor is so huge that it is not always easy to decide on the only option. It is important that the coating matches the style of the interior and looks harmonious in the surrounding space.
To protect the pattern on the surface of the linoleum, it is coated with liquid polyurethane in several layers. After hardening, it becomes resistant to mechanical stress. It also protects the lower layers of the material and the floor itself from moisture penetration. This means that the appearance of mold and mildew does not threaten linoleum. The top layer can be additionally textured to simulate tile joints. This coating looks more attractive, but has a greater chance of dirt accumulating in the textured surface.
Piece tiles
In addition to rolled linoleum, the decorative pattern of which imitates tiles, in the assortment of stores you can also find piece tiles made of PVC material. Previously, this option was considered an economy class coating, but now the situation has changed, and you can find really high-quality and reliable samples for finishing kitchen floors on sale.
The bottom layer of linoleum tiles consists of thin, elastic polyvinyl chloride. It is he who gives the product its shape. A thick layer of foamed PVC is applied on top, which ensures the softness of the material and causes a pleasant feeling when walking. High-quality tiles are additionally reinforced with thin fiberglass fabric.
Next comes a layer of decorative base, which is 3 mm thick. It uses liquid vinyl mixed with fine quartz sand. The composition also contains various resins, fibrous fillers, hardeners, etc.
The next layer is decor. For more expensive coverings, vinyl is used, and for cheaper ones, melamine paper with a texture or pattern is used. To ensure that the decorative coating retains its attractive appearance for as long as possible, it is coated with polyurethane varnish on top. It protects the surface from abrasion, and the design does not lose its brightness over time.
Piece linoleum tiles, as you can understand from the photos presented, can have not only a square shape, but also a rectangular or even polygonal one. An interesting and unusual option are hexagons.
When choosing linoleum tiles, you should pay attention to its reverse side. Products with a self-adhesive surface are easier to install with your own hands, but tiles that use PVA glue will be more reliable in use.
Types of imitation products
Linoleum comes in several types, depending on its purpose. He can be:
- Domestic. This type of flooring is intended for use in residential apartments and houses. Its thickness usually does not exceed one and a half centimeters. Due to this, the cost of household linoleum is not too high. However, this does not at all affect the service life of the material.
As a rule, household linoleum retains its characteristics for seven or even ten years.
- Semi-commercial. This linoleum is characterized by higher wear resistance. On top of the floor covering is treated with an additional layer of fiberglass, which makes the material more reliable, stronger and more durable. The polyvinyl chloride backing of this type of coating is somewhat thicker than that of the household version.
- Commercial. This is the most durable and wear-resistant version of linoleum. Its average service life is about forty years. As a rule, commercial linoleum is laid in shopping centers, hospitals, schools, kindergartens and other similar premises with high traffic. Therefore, the cost of such flooring is already much higher. However, if you compare the final price with the total shelf life of commercial linoleum, the amount will no longer seem so high.
Design, shapes, drawings
The design of the coating differs in the types and sizes of “tiles”, as well as in the variety of patterns: linoleum can be striped, patterned, checkered, diamond-shaped or honeycomb-shaped.
Squares
The pattern in the form of squares can be called traditional. It is suitable for both Provence and minimalist interiors. The squares serve as inserts on a plain background or alternate, making up a cellular pattern.
The photo shows a children's room with glossy linoleum made of large squares.
Diamond
A stylish and therefore common option with rhombuses that are connected into a voluminous geometric pattern.
The photo shows textured linoleum imitating tiles made of graphic rhombuses.
Dimensions
The dimensions of the linoleum print can be anything (30x30, 50x50 cm, etc.), it all depends on the total area of the room for which the coating is intended. Due to the size of the tiles on linoleum, certain visual effects can be achieved. For example, large tiles visually increase the space. Therefore, if you have a small apartment, be sure to take note of this option.
Smaller tile patterns are better suited for larger spaces. This flooring will add sophistication and harmony to the interior.
Under marble tiles
Coatings that imitate marble or products with marble chips look expensive and natural.
The photo shows a bright bathroom with linoleum in the form of white marble tiles. Thanks to the texture, the coating looks even more expressive.
Under porcelain stoneware
Imitation porcelain stoneware looks convincing due to its matte finish and natural stone pattern.
Patchwork
Multi-colored patchwork gives the interior coziness and adds bright colors.
Texture
Modern linoleum models are very similar to tiles, not only in color, patterns and performance characteristics. Floor coverings perfectly imitate the texture of real tiles and even the seams between them. This way you will be able to achieve complete coverage similarity. At the same time, you do not have to spend a lot of money on expensive tiles, as well as on their installation.
It is also worth noting that the texture of the coatings can be matte or glossy . The first version of linoleum adds additional volume to the space. Matte finishes are also more practical. Glossy surfaces look elegant and expensive, however, over time, the original shine disappears. Therefore, many experts recommend immediately purchasing matte floor coverings.
With patterns and ornaments
Canvas with ornaments should be laid in a room with plain walls and furniture so as not to overload the space.
The photo shows a snow-white kitchen, where the patterns of semicircles echo the shelf holders.
Honeycomb or hexagon
Hexagons on the floor, fashionable in the 90s, are returning, but not in brown, but in bright colors:
The photo shows imitation blue tiles, contrasting with a dark set.
Colors
The modern market offers linoleum with a palette for every taste. The exquisite black and white combination of tiles laid in a checkerboard pattern or diagonally remains popular.
Light, pastel colors are also in use: gray, beige, white. Brown is used to imitate natural materials.
The photo shows a children's room in soft colors. The tile covering fits perfectly into the bright interior.
The original shades for floor decoration are purple, black and green. It is recommended to combine them with other, more restrained tones.
Care
Ceramic tiles are easy to maintain, but there are some nuances:
When choosing a detergent, you need to study the recommendations for its use - whether it is suitable for ceramics. It is better to avoid powdered formulations and detergents containing acids and fats. For daily maintenance, it is recommended to use soap-free detergents or warm water with glass cleaner added. It is not recommended to use porous sponges, which can retain abrasive particles that scratch the front layer of the tile. Surface cleaning is carried out in two stages - dry and wet.
First, remove dirt from the floor using a soft brush, broom or vacuum cleaner, paying special attention to the tile joints, and then wipe the floor with a damp cloth. The detergent is washed off with clean water and the tiles are wiped dry. If the joints were grouted with cement mortar, then annually the joints are treated with water-repellent impregnation.
The cloth for cleaning the tiled floor should be soft and absorb moisture well.
Photo of linoleum for the kitchen under the tiles
Linoleum under tiles is a frequent guest in the kitchen, since this room is highly susceptible to contamination due to constant cooking. The pattern in the form of a cage is especially popular, and warm red shades add richness and homeliness to the interior.
The photo shows a kitchen with square tile flooring. The smooth, high-quality fabric retains its shine even in a room prone to frequent contamination.
The porcelain stoneware floor does not lose its relevance. It is also attractive, but linoleum has the advantage that the absence of seams makes cleaning easier.
A common option is canvas with patterns. They are not noticeably dirty, but such an active floor will play well either in a large room or with neutral walls and furniture.
Unusual combinations of shades and shapes (for example, multi-colored mosaics) will be appreciated by creative people.
Ideas for linoleum in the interior of a bathroom
Visually, this coating is hardly distinguishable from tiles. For special similarity, manufacturers even imitate tile seams. But unlike tiled floors, linoleum is much more pleasant to the touch and warmer.
The photo shows a bathroom with linoleum under patchwork tiles.
Linoleum is moisture-resistant, therefore, just like tiles, it is appropriate in the bathroom and toilet, but it costs much less.
The photo shows a spacious bathroom in a country house, the floor of which is covered with linoleum.
Examples of design in the corridor
Linoleum under the tiles in the hallway acts as a practical coating that will withstand the aggressive effects of street dirt and chemicals.
The photo shows an ergonomic floor in brown tones: damage and dirt are not visible on it.
How to choose?
Here are some practical tips to help you purchase suitable linoleum:
- Choose one-piece coverage. When purchasing roll material, you must ensure that the width of the linoleum matches the width of the room. This is necessary in order to lay the coating as a single sheet. In this case, the floor covering will look beautiful and neat.
- Check quality certificates. Before making a purchase, be sure to ask the seller for the necessary documents for the product that confirm its quality. If the manufacturer is reliable, he will certainly fulfill your request and will not shy away from it.
- Pay attention to the price. You should not chase very big savings. By purchasing a product that is too cheap, you risk receiving a low-quality product that can be harmful to health and the environment. Therefore, be extremely careful and careful.
You should also check that the coating has been treated with a special anti-slip coating. This will make linoleum more practical and eliminate the likelihood of falls and injuries.
If for some reason you buy linoleum from different rolls, be sure to make sure that the material is from the same batch. This way you are guaranteed to avoid mismatches in patterns and colors of the coating.
Texture features
The surface of the material is unique and can be:
- matte;
- glossy;
- rough;
- smooth,
- with slight relief.
The relief of the canvas forms an imitation of grout joints, which are made when laying tiles. Unlike ceramics, they are not weak points of linoleum and do not complicate its care. Some types of material are difficult to distinguish externally from tile raw materials - this linoleum looks so professional.
In addition to seams, the relief texture can be a pattern on certain fragments of the canvas. More often it is small, simple and does not burden the overall background of the future floor.
Tips for choosing
Choosing a beautiful linoleum for tiles is a creative and interesting task. To buy the right option, you should take note of a few expert tips:
- the larger the size, the fewer problems with joints and flooring in general;
- semi-commercial type material for tiles 30x30 cm is suitable for the kitchen;
- the color of the picture should not be dark or too bright: this will overload the interior;
- drawings from different canvases must be from the same batch;
- too strong a smell indicates poor quality of the material;
- thin linoleum is suitable for laying on fiberboard, self-leveling floors;
- a certificate of quality and compliance with safety standards is a mandatory condition of purchase;
- When choosing a rolled type of material, you should take care of the width in order to lay a single piece on the floor without joints.
Colors and colors
Color solutions for linoleum tiles are varied, depending on preferences and the intended design idea. The modern market for such products offers a lot of variations of color combinations or plain tiles that will find their buyer. Linoleum, imitating different surfaces, is an excellent design technique that indicates the status of the furnishings and the delicate taste of the owners of the house.
The most popular shades of linoleum tiles are:
- white;
- beige;
- yellow green;
- Navy blue;
- black;
- sand;
- gray-blue;
- terracotta;
- brown.
The tones can be combined with each other. This can be a canvas in neutral or cool colors (black and white, a combination of white and gray shades, gray-blue and dark blue with imitation of white seams).
The main thing is that the colors should be light in tone: a light floor will create the illusion of spaciousness and add light to the room without limiting the space.
Installation recommendations
Installation of tile linoleum covering should be done in the following sequence:
- Take measurements of the room, create a layout drawing on paper. It will help you accurately calculate the required amount of material.
- Remove all furniture from the premises.
- Using the rule, check the evenness of the floor base. If any defects are detected, work must be carried out to eliminate them. As a result, the surface should be as smooth as possible.
- If the floor is made of concrete, carefully treat it with deep penetration soil.
- Having laid out the elements, plan their future location. When using long parts, the offset of the transverse seams should be along the edges. It is better to install cut linoleum tiles in inconspicuous places (under furniture).
- Apply the adhesive composition to a small part of the floor base, apply and press each element one by one.
- Self-adhesive boards must be carefully tried on, then the protective coating must be removed and glued.
- When laying products with locks, it is necessary to click the connections sequentially.
Ideas for imitation tiles in the interior
Now we will give several specific successful examples of linoleum “under the tiles” in different rooms:
- Textured linoleum for the kitchen. This version of the material fits perfectly with the style of the kitchen and successfully complements it. This coating is easy to clean from any dirt, which is especially important for such a room. The housewife will not be afraid to dirty the floor again.
- Tiled linoleum in the office. This is one of the most successful examples when a bright floor becomes the main accent in the entire room. Due to the fact that the walls in the office are painted in restrained light colors, the bright linoleum looks very stylish and beautiful.
- Covering for the living room. This type of linoleum imitates small tiles. It looks very elegant and attractive. This coating is especially suitable for spacious rooms.
The color and texture of linoleum harmoniously combines with the shades of furniture and walls. It will be very comfortable to stay in such a room and receive guests.
So, now you know everything about linoleum, which imitates tiles. We hope that the recommendations from this article will help you quickly and easily choose a floor covering that is ideal for your interior.
Conclusion
Linoleum under tiles for the kitchen is a relatively new interior design idea, the choice of which is made by pragmatic people with good taste.
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Photo gallery
Tiled linoleum is a popular flooring material that has been used for home decoration for a long time. Thanks to the variety of its types, choosing the best option for specific conditions is not difficult.
When choosing a floor covering for a kitchen, bathroom or hallway, many people prefer ceramic tiles. This material is ideal for high traffic areas. The tiles are very durable, resistant to wear, are not afraid of moisture and are easy to clean. However, such flooring is quite difficult to install, and it is not cheap.
Therefore, manufacturers offer customers a more affordable alternative - linoleum with a tile-like pattern. Next, we will analyze in detail the advantages and varieties of this floor covering, and also consider illustrative examples of such linoleum in the interior.
Overview of formats
Now let's look at the most popular types of ceramic tiles for backsplashes.
Tile 10×10
This classic tile format fits into any interior and is also the easiest to install. In addition, it is in this category that the largest selection of designs is presented.
Advice:
- 10×10 tiles are especially relevant if you want to save money and tile the apron yourself.
- Contrasting grout will help make a backsplash made of simple square tiles more stylish.
- The most fashionable 10x10 cm tile is in the majolica style, which allows you to decorate a patchwork-style apron as in this collection of photos.
Kitchen apron in patchwork style
Often, ordinary square tiles are decorated with so-called decorative tiles.
Tile splashback with decor
We have already talked about this format earlier, and now we offer you to look at photo examples.
Mosaic
Mosaic is good because it seems more “handmade” and elegant; in addition, it is durable (due to the small size of the chips) and allows you to finish curved surfaces. However, it costs twice as much as regular tiles and requires twice as much grout. And, of course, due to the small size of the chips, the mosaic apron has more seams, which complicate maintenance.
Adviсe:
- A colorful mosaic pattern is appropriate only if the kitchen is decorated neutrally. If the interior is already filled with bright colors, patterns and prints, then it is safer to choose a plain mosaic.
- If your budget allows, choose epoxy grout rather than regular grout to grout mosaic joints. Yes, it costs more and requires more painstaking work, but it is much more durable, more beautiful and more practical.
For more details, see the material: Everything about a mosaic kitchen apron and even more
Metlakh tiles
Metlakh tiles, strictly speaking, are not ceramic, but rather ceramic-porcelain. It is much stronger and more wear-resistant than conventional ceramics, more expensive and more varied in shapes and colors.
Hexagons, octagons, circles and squares in a variety of colors and patterns make the apron look like a carpet or an elaborate panel.
Adviсe:
- Metlakh tiles are most appropriate in classic interiors.
- Metlakh tiles must be laid by a highly qualified master tiler.
- It can be replaced by imitation, such as in this interior.
Majolica (tiles, azulejos)
Majolica is the same ceramics, but its glaze is painted by hand and only then fired at high temperature. As a result, the color of the tile is bright and the pattern is clear. As a rule, majolica tiles are always square.
Adviсe:
- Majolica is most appropriate in classical and ethnic (especially “Mediterranean”) interiors.
- Real tiles are expensive, so they are often replaced with imitations made from ordinary ceramics or only a small area is made of it, for example, the area behind the stove.
- How to choose an apron for the kitchen - help for buyers
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- All about glass aprons for the kitchen - from skinali to plexiglass
- MDF wall panels for finishing the apron and kitchen walls
- Guide to choosing a false panel for the kitchen and installation instructions
A natural stone
This flooring option can be considered one of the oldest methods of floor decoration. The most commonly used stones are marble, granite or slate. In some cases, sandstone, travertine or onyx are laid on the floor.
Easy maintenance and the ability to carry out restoration work. It is used in both external and internal work.
Disadvantages include heavy weight and low resistance to acidic compounds. Most often used in hotels, swimming pools, restaurants and country houses.
By carefully studying the characteristics of each floor tile individually and learning how the tiles are laid on the floor, you can choose the best floor finishing option for your room. A variety of floor tiles, photos of which can be viewed, will allow you to create a unique design in the room.
Preparing the walls
Before starting work, you need to familiarize yourself with the rules for gluing linoleum. From the outside, the process is very similar to installing a floor covering with an adhesive solution. And now about the stages of work, in more detail:
- Clean the surface of old wallpaper.
- Using a building level, inspect how smooth the walls are.
- If necessary, take measures to eliminate irregularities. If the unevenness is large, then leveling is done with a plaster mixture, and small recesses can be corrected with putty.
- After plastering work, you must wait until the surface is completely dry. Then apply several layers of primer, this will help improve adhesion to the work surface.
- Take measurements of the wall and cut the necessary strips of linoleum.
Criteria for evaluation
Before you settle on one or another type of coating in the kitchen - be it tiles, linoleum or laminate - you need to decide on the benefits that you definitely want to receive. Take into account the disadvantages: some can be neglected, while others will turn out to be truly significant and determine the final choice.
The following requirements are often imposed on kitchen coverings:
- non-flammability;
- resistance to deformation;
- durability (preservation of performance characteristics for the entire period of use);
- beauty;
- sound insulation;
- ease of cleaning;
- safety;
- ease of installation;
- long service life.
Reviews
Marina, 31 years old, Saratov
“We laid Tarkett Atlanta 1 linoleum in the hallway. We were very pleased with the choice. It really amazes with its resemblance to natural wood. I also like that it does not absorb dirt, is easy to clean, and thanks to the color, dust is not visible.”
Nikolay, 42 years old, Stavropol
“It’s been 2 years since Tarkett Atlanta 1 linoleum was laid in the hall. They were afraid that the furniture would push through the canvas and it would be unsightly if they suddenly had to move it. Lucky. The sofa was rearranged several times and the linoleum eventually leveled out as if nothing had stood there. The quality is excellent."
Installation of floor coverings made of PVC Tarket linoleum
Before laying Tarkett PVC linoleum, you must perform the following operations:
- measure the room along its greatest length and width, taking into account protrusions and doorways;
- calculate the required footage of Tarkett PVC linoleum, taking into account protrusions and doorways (you can avoid seams by choosing the maximum roll width);
- make allowance for combining the pattern in the case of using several canvases.
Recommended styling tools:
- for marking the room - tape measure, pencil, ruler;
- for cutting - a knife with trapezoidal, hook-shaped blades;
- for installation - a notched glue trowel (insert A2), a lapping board or a smooth roller weighing 50 kg (75 kg).
Recommended materials.
- Acrylic water-dispersion adhesive for PVC coatings.
- Tarkett PVC cold welding system.
Free, convenient program Interior Design 3D for creating interiors on a computer
A convenient program for 3D interior design allows you to prepare the redevelopment of an apartment, arrange furniture in the rooms and create a visual design project of the room in just half an hour. It features a well-thought-out interface and ease of learning. Includes over 50 furniture models and 150+ room finishing materials (wallpaper, tiles, laminate, linoleum and much more). “Interior Design 3D” does not require 3D design or graphic design skills and is perfect even for beginners!
In order to create an interior in the program, after installing it on your computer, you need to enter the room parameters. Then arrange the kitchen cabinets, choose the kitchen countertop, sink, kitchen table. Choose a dining table and chairs that suit your style. And add the final touch - built-in appliances. Now you can see your kitchen in three dimensions with different cabinets, doors and even countertops without leaving your chair! In other words, when planning a kitchen renovation, you can’t do without a 3D interior designer.
Black and white kitchen: how to correctly match colors
To make a black and white kitchen ideal, first of all, it is important to maintain the optimal ratio of these two colors. Just don't take this as a call to make the ratio of white and black the same! If you strive for this, you will end up with a rather uneven and motley design.
To be honest, here is the approach of a professional designer, or a large kitchen area. Therefore, it would be better if the predominant color is white. And for small-sized cars this is, one might say, a prerequisite. It is better if black color complements light shades. For example, a black and white floor or black handles on white furniture fronts, as well as black elements on the walls in the form of patterns, photos or paintings.
Furniture
To avoid creating a feeling of heaviness, choose kitchen units where the upper cabinets are white and the lower ones are black or with alternating these two colors.
A kitchen set, as a rule, occupies almost the entire space of the kitchen area. Its texture and palette are varied, but a kitchen set in black and white looks best: the photo will help you choose the best option. If you own a white kitchen, then you should install a solid dark-colored set so that the work area looks solid.
If you make the top drawers completely black, you may get the feeling that they are pressing on the decor with their massiveness. Although, of course, this is not a mandatory pattern: you may find a completely successful black kitchen in which everything is the other way around.
According to the tradition of space design, the design of the walls is of great importance. A black and white kitchen is no exception. If you really want to have black walls, then you can afford it, but it is preferable to have one wall. Even if it is completely black, you can avoid the oppressive feeling by diluting it with white accessories on the walls. Or make the wall next to which the set is located black.
Wallpapers with various patterns look beautiful. They can be on either a black or white background. Again, it is better to make one such wall, and cover the rest with neutral wallpaper in a beige or white shade. Of course, wallpaper is not the only option for decorating a kitchen. This could be plaster, plastic panels and, of course, ceramic tiles. The latter is necessary for the so-called apron
But an important note: do not make the apron completely black. After all, this is a place where we actively use cutting objects.
Therefore, it is better if it is as illuminated as possible.
In any case, a black and white kitchen needs sufficient lighting. Both natural and various artificial sources are necessary. The more of the latter, the better. In addition to the main chandelier or lamp with a shade, lamps are needed in the work area, and in other places. Therefore, when you make repairs before implementing a black and white project, take care of additional outlets.
As for the floor, the classic, but not the only design option is chessboard. By the way, tiles in a checkerboard pattern will also be relevant for the apron.
Bathroom tiles - buying guide, rating and test
The bathroom is a place where you spend a lot of time, both morning and evening. It should be not only functional, but also beautiful. Paradyż Teakstone Bianco bathroom tiles measuring 30 cm x 60 cm will be useful for creating a modern interior. It is matte and resistant to mechanical damage. Thanks to their beige hue, Parady tiles suit any bathroom style and provide a good backdrop for interesting furniture and fittings. On the wall it is worth installing the Toscana 1 36 x 25 Tubądzin Domino tile, which has a delicate shine and is available in a light brown shade. It is resistant to damage and frost, so it is suitable for outdoor installation.