Furniture hinges for glass doors: overview, installation and adjustment

Review of fittings for glass in cabinet furniture

Glass of various types is widely used in the production of furniture.
This material gives furniture and the interior in general decorativeness and elegance, so designers use it very often both as part of furniture sets and as individual decorative elements.

For its effective and presentable introduction into the interior, much attention is paid to the technical characteristics and appearance of the fittings designed to hold it.

Glass has considerable weight, and with a large area and thickness of glass, the weight becomes quite impressive.

The fittings for its installation must ensure absolute reliability of fastening, since if the glass falls out of the holders, it can cause injury.

There are two types of glass holders - linear and point.

Linear glass holders

Linear glass holders provide glass fixation along its two opposite sides or along the entire perimeter.

The first option is used mainly in furniture, where sheets of glass act as doors that move relative to each other in grooves.

In solid wood furniture, grooves milled in wood are still often used to hold and move glass, since built-in guides made of other materials significantly affect the appearance of such furniture - classical technology is required here.

But furniture made from chipboard and MDF is equipped with special sliding systems, in which a metal profile is attached to glass, which is moved by means of guides.

When using glass as the main material of a furniture facade, it can be mounted around the perimeter into linear profiled holders made of metal, durable plastic or MDF, which are a frame for glass that is attached to the furniture body on hinges.

To create sliding wardrobes with glass facades, a special high-strength linear profile is used.

Point glass holders

Point glass holders are attached to the glass in certain places that bear the greatest load. They are, as a rule, inconspicuous or, on the contrary, very decorative; they have various types of coating - gold, silver, as well as a chrome or satin surface.

Such glass holders are structures in which glass can be inserted into a groove and then clamped into it, or are designed to be threaded through through holes in the glass.

To create glass facades, glass holders are often used, which are also hinges of various designs. Glass shelves, both as part of furniture and hanging directly from the wall, including decorative corner shelves, are secured using shelf holders.

The glass in them is clamped between a forward supporting element and a small upper projection.

Popular shelf holders of a similar design, which have a pointed protrusion, are nicknamed pelicans by furniture makers, as they resemble the beak of this bird.

There are other options for such clamp mounts, used in particular for attaching mirrors to the wall.

Glass, especially decorative glass, has a fairly high cost, to which is added the cost of fasteners, significantly affecting the price of furniture - if there is an abundance of glass in furniture, it can increase its cost by half.

Nevertheless, glass remains very popular, and some furniture products can no longer be imagined without it.

It is used not only for decorating home interiors, but is in demand in commercial equipment, furniture for offices, restaurants, etc.

All new design approaches to the use of glass in the interior require the production of original and reliable glass holders.

Source: www.sdmeb.ru

Leveling and Adjustment

When it is necessary to adjust the cabinet doors and strengthen them, which may be necessary due to the door falling off during a move, then performing these manipulations is not very difficult if you know how to do it correctly.

The first thing to do is to understand this problem. Only then can you proceed to troubleshooting the problems that have arisen. Most often, everything is solved by adjusting the hinges. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the angle at which the cabinet door opens.

When the hinge begins to pull, a malfunction occurs when closing the door. This problem can also occur if piano hinges were used to secure the glass door. In this case, the fastening of the disc joint must be done precisely. A furniture hinge should be attached to the inside side of the cabinet.

Tools and materials

To perform fastening efficiently, you need the following:

furniture hinge with dimensions;
ring drill with a pointed tip;
mounting plate;
screws.

Adjustment procedure

tip of an annular drill is used as a central guide . In addition, you must use knives. They make adjustments to the dish-shaped hole. The exact diameter of the poppet joint is usually 35 cm. Therefore, first of all, you need to take care of purchasing an annular drill. Only with its help can high precision and uniformity of milling be ensured.

Before moving on to the active phase of aligning the cabinet door, it is necessary to determine its exact location. Small slots should be provided at the top and bottom of the door. They are necessary so that the door can open and close freely without any restrictions. If templates are available, holes for screws are marked. Next, you need to drill a dish-shaped hole to the required depth. After this, the mounting plate is attached. Once the door is aligned, you can screw in the screws themselves.

Furniture hinges for glass doors, overview, installation description

Glazed facades are one of the ways to decorate furniture, because stained glass, glass with a matte pattern and relief can be used as glazing. Also, glazing furniture adds practicality: transparent doors allow you to see everything that is on the shelves. At the same time, souvenirs, books, and other items displayed in glazed sections are protected from dust and easy access. Which furniture hinges for glass doors are best to use? It all depends on the functions and features of the cabinet, cabinet or display case itself - that piece of furniture in which glass facades are installed.

Tips for choosing

To choose the right fasteners for glass door panels, you should consider the following points:

Type of steel. High-quality fittings are made from stainless steel, which has been cold formed;
Some products are made of brass, but this material is too soft, so such hinges must also contain other materials that have greater hardness.
Bronze alloy is a good option. Such glass door fasteners are durable and will not wear out during use.
Aluminum door hinges cannot withstand significant loads, so it is advisable to install this type of fittings on lightweight furniture doors.
Thanks to a wide range of colors, you can choose hinges for any interior.

What determines the choice of hinges for glass facades?

Essentially there are two options:

Install regular glass or mirror as doors. First, you need to grind the edge around the perimeter of the glass. In order to avoid injury from the edge during installation and further operation. Sanding gives a matte finish but costs less. Polishing the end of the glass is more expensive, but it also looks more beautiful and presentable. For hinged facades, glass/mirrors with a thickness of 4-6mm are used.
Frame the glass. A frame facade with glass looks better and is more practical to use. The frame can be solid (for example, made of MDF) or prefabricated. If the frame facade under glass is assembled from laminated chipboard, MDF or solid wood, then ordinary furniture hinges are installed on it - overhead, semi-overlay, internal, corner, etc. A frame façade with glazing can be assembled from an aluminum profile. Your own specific furniture hinges are installed on the aluminum frame, with fastener adapters for wide and narrow profiles. Hinges are also divided into types (overhead, inset, semi-overhead, etc.), depending on the design of the box.

Furniture hinges for glass doors without drilling

The easiest way to install glazed sashes on a cabinet with your own hands, at home, is using overhead U-loops. They do not require drilling of the facade.

The name of furniture hinges is explained by their shape. U-loops wrap around the end of the glass. They are installed only inside a niche - this is the only possible installation method. Therefore, all internal shelves of the niche must be recessed relative to the sidewalls by at least a centimeter. The gaps for installing furniture hinges of this type require subtracting about a centimeter from the internal dimensions of the niche for free movement. Installation is extremely simple, “expanded” from the inner edge of the niches.

Furniture U-hinges are sold as a set for single and double glass doors. They are quite cheap. There are black, chrome, nickel and gold plated. Inside each hinge there is a sealing gasket and an adjusting screw to allow you to adjust the thickness of the glass. Canvas can be used with a thickness of 4-6mm. From practice, I can say that optimally the sash should be no more than 1000x500 mm in size for U-hinges of normal quality, made of steel.

U-loops often come with an overhead handle and a single or double ejector magnet. However, both the overhead handle and the magnet can be purchased separately.

A “more solid” variety of furniture hinges without drilling of the same overhead type are hinge hinges for glass doors. They are also “overlaid” on the edge of the glass sash and installed inside the niche.

There are a lot of modifications for hinged furniture hinges for glass doors without drilling. There are even remote ones that allow you to implement not an internal installation of a glass facade, but an invoice. But the installation principle is approximately the same: drilling holes for the hinge is not required, the fasteners come from the corner.

Another group of furniture canopies for glass facades without drilling are hinges with UV bonding. They can have the same opening mechanism as U-hinges, with internal installation.

Or resemble a regular, slightly modified four-hinged hinge with appropriate modifications for overhead, inset, corner and other types of façade installation.

How to choose hinges for glass furniture facades

If you decide to hang glass doors on the cabinet, then when choosing hinges, pay attention to the following parameters:

glass thickness - it can be from 4 to 12 millimeters;
canvas weight;
mounting method – horizontal or vertical;
door opening angle. It can range from 90 to 360 degrees;
the appearance of the hinges - they must match the interior;
presence of a stopper - is it possible to fix the door in a closed state;
closers that protect the door from impact when closing.

Glass facades of hinged cabinets

If everything is selected correctly, then it’s time to start installation.

Furniture hinges for glass doors with drilling

The mechanism for opening overhead hinges itself implies installation with fixation only at the top and bottom. This gives certain restrictions on the size of the facade - after all, glass, as you know, has much more weight than, for example, chipboard. And also very fragile. For glass doors with a large area, it is better to use furniture hinges with drilling. Their installation allows the fasteners to be distributed evenly along the entire length of the facade.

The most practical, allowing for adjustment and various installation methods are four-hinge furniture hinges for glass doors with drilling. They have the following design.

The gaps for calculating the size of the facade are absolutely similar to the usual ones, description here.

To be able to install four-hinged hinges for glass in facades, in addition to processing the edges, you need to make holes. You can cut the holes yourself if you have the skill and the appropriate tool, but it’s better to order it directly from a glass cutter. On a sash up to 800-1000 mm in length, it is enough to make holes for two hinges (at a distance of approximately 100 mm from the edge on both sides). If the sash is longer, then another loop should be added in the center and, accordingly, another hole.

Four-hinged furniture comes in a mini version, with a bowl with a diameter of 26 mm, and in a standard version, with a bowl 35 mm in diameter. For small, lightweight sashes, a mini-hinge is sufficient.

When ordering holes for hinges, you need to think about handles. In some cases, it is quite appropriate to use an overhead handle. But if you want to install the same handles as on the rest of the furniture, you will need to immediately order holes for them. Measure the base (the distance between the handle screws) and determine where you want to install them.

In addition to four-hinged glass hinges, there are other options.

They are rarely used due to their high cost. If you decide to install them, be sure to study the installation instructions - for what diameter of the loop and at what distance from the edge you need to make the holes.

Source: sdelay-mebel.ru

Hinges for glass doors 8-12 mm thick from the manufacturer at an affordable price

An important detail of a glass booth is the hinges for the glass doors. Such properties as quality, aesthetics, functionality, and tightness of the entire structure depend on them.

These hardware elements experience increased loads and are often exposed to moisture and steam, which causes increased demands on the working mechanism. There is a large selection of fittings for various designs, including mechanisms for swing, sliding, pendulum models, as well as furniture hinges for glass doors. Despite the fact that such structures look light and weightless, they are subject to a high operational load. And this point should be taken into account when choosing accessories. Fastening elements must be of high quality, ensure reliable installation of glass sashes and trouble-free operation for many years.

Types of hinges for glass doors

Intensive development of technology has led to an improvement in the strength properties of glass. It has gained additional strength and resistance to environmental influences, which has become the reason for the increase in the popularity of such products. Glass structures - partitions, doors - are actively gaining space in residential and commercial spaces, and their popularity is growing every day. A popular type of product is hinges for fastening glass sashes 8-12 mm. Translucent structures with a canvas of this thickness are the most popular in the design of the interior space of various rooms.

Installation of such structures is carried out using special fittings. These are completely different elements (hinges, handles, locks) than those used in conjunction with traditional door options. Modern manufacturers present beautiful, but at the same time durable, reliable hinges for glass doors. Among the extensive range there are models for various needs and tasks.

AquaWall products are high-quality fittings for glass doors of various design types. You can buy both pendulum hinges for glass doors and models for hinged, pendulum-type structures.

Places for using glass doors and distinctive properties of fittings

Glass doors are actively used in residential and commercial spaces. This is an excellent solution for installation in the following locations:

in the steam room, shower;
in the room to delimit space;
used for installation in pieces of furniture;
at the entrance to the house - special, stronger and heavier structures are used.

Hinges for glass doors are slightly different fittings than those used in conjunction with plastic, wooden, and metal models. It has the following distinctive properties:

a special fastener design that allows you to secure a thin glass sheet of 8-12 mm, as well as sheets of other sizes;
high reliability and strength is an important point, since glass, despite its visual lightness, has a lot of weight;
excellent external data - products are manufactured in accordance with modern interior trends, hinges correspond to the style of glass, and production is carried out using high quality materials;
high cost - glass fittings are more expensive than traditional products, due to the complexity of their design.

Various materials can be used as the basis for the manufacture of such products. Common ones include zinc alloy, bronze, brass alloy, aluminum, stainless steel, etc.

The most affordable solution is hinges made of aluminum and zinc alloy. They have relatively good characteristics, but are inferior to products made of steel and brass. The most expensive hinges are made of bronze, however, the service life of such products is maximum. Some manufacturers provide a lifetime warranty on bronze products, which indicates the high quality of the product. There are also hinge options that use several materials at the same time.

Regardless of the material used, hinges for glass doors can have a certain external design. The most popular are polished and matte products. There are also fittings in gold, bronze, and other options for implementing a certain style in the room.

Types of hinges for glass

When choosing hinges, it is worth considering many design and stylistic factors. The main ones are the permissible load, room design, and fastening features.

Depending on the design features of the glass filling, one or another type of hinge is used. AquaVal products are available in various designs to suit different needs. All glass hinges can be divided according to several criteria.

Based on the type of installation, the following types of products are distinguished:

Mortise products - to install hinges of this type, you must have a hole in the glass.
Overlay products - such products are placed on top of the glass sheet and firmly tightened with bolts; special glue is also used.

According to their purpose, hinges for glass doors are usually divided into the following types:

For places with high humidity levels, operation under conditions of aggressive external influences - steam room, bathhouse, etc.
For interior structures.
For use as furniture elements.

Depending on the type of translucent structure, hinges are selected for a specific type of door system. The most common ones are the following:

Hinged models are a traditional door design in which the doors open in one direction or the other.
Pendulum structures are a popular solution for rooms with high traffic volumes. The doors of such systems can open in one direction or the other.
Sliding - the doors of such models move along special guides on runners.

Based on the installation method, the following types of models are distinguished:

Attaching to a door frame is the most popular option.
Fastening to the floor, ceiling - this type of fastening is used mainly on pendulum structures. This is a convenient solution for wide leaves, doors with two leaves, installed in fairly spacious rooms.
Wall mounting – the solution is used in conjunction with sliding doors. This type helps to gain space in the room, as the door leaves move along the wall.
Fastening to glass - a solution of this type is used mainly in conjunction with accordion-type doors, as well as for shower cabins. This installation option helps to visually increase the space, which is good for rooms of modest size, as well as for installation in small areas.

The pages of our website present high-quality fittings from the manufacturer in various designs. Among the various options are various products for mounting 8-12 mm sashes. The range also includes models for use with glass sheets of other thicknesses.

How to choose hinges for glass doors

When choosing hinges, you should pay attention to the following characteristics of the glass filling:

glass thickness – ranges from 4 to 12 mm;
maximum weight of glass filling;
mounting options – vertical and horizontal products;
technical features, in particular the opening angle – ranges from 90-360 degrees;
external design - products must fit the overall style of the room;
availability of additional features - self-opening function, closing system, built-in stopper, etc.

In our company you can purchase fittings to solve various problems. To buy hinges for glass swing doors, as well as for swing and other types of door systems, leave a request on the website. Aqua-Wall products are high-quality goods from a domestic manufacturer of exceptional quality, which is confirmed by relevant documentation and tested during operation.

Overlay type hinges

Hinges for swing glass doors are fastened without drilling using clamping parts and are often mounted on a special adhesive base. As a rule, products of this type have a streamlined shape.

Overhead type hinges are also called clamp hinges. The glass surface is inserted into the hinge and then secured with bolts. To protect the glass sheet from damage, special adhesive, rubber, and plastic gaskets are used.

The choice of a particular type of gasket is largely determined by the thickness of the glass. For door systems with glass thickness of 5-8 mm, plastic gaskets are used, for models 8-12 mm - rubber, for glass up to 5 mm - adhesive-based gaskets.

Aqua-Wall products offer clamping loops in a variety of designs and gaskets made from a variety of materials. A wide selection allows you to choose the ideal option for a specific purpose.

Thrust type hinges

Such products are used primarily for installing glass panels in furniture. As a rule, they are used with a glass door of 4-6 mm. Installation is carried out in shallow holes; bushings with loops into which the glass is inserted are mounted. Used to connect wood and glass surfaces.

Products of this type are recommended to be used in combination with magnetic holders.

Drilling installation

The installation option is used if the door weight exceeds certain parameters, usually 20 kg. Provides reliable fixation, while drilling of the door leaf is carried out at the stage of glass leaf production.

This solution has its advantages, including a precisely determined location for attaching the hinges, as well as the strength of the connection, and uniform distribution of the weight of the glass sash.

Pendulum type hinges

A popular solution, used mainly in places with high traffic. Another name for such loops is carousel.

Installation of hinges is carried out in the floor and ceiling. They allow you to rotate the canvas even 360 degrees. To prevent the glass sash from beating against doors, walls or structural elements, it is recommended to install it in combination with closers.

If you want to order hinges for mounting glass sashes, get help in choosing, clarify some details, leave a request on the website and you will receive high-quality service, comprehensive advice, as well as timely fulfillment of obligations.

How to install glass shelf supports

Glass shelves require extreme care not only during use, but also during installation. The glass shelf holder must have a high safety margin and the ability to be attached without damaging the surface. What factors are used to select such fittings and how to install a shelf using it yourself, read on.

Holders for glass shelves

Features of glass hinges

High strength metal is used in the manufacture of these hinges. Most often used by manufacturers:

stainless steel;
carbide brass;
bronze;
aluminum.

Along with strength, the aesthetic appeal of hinges is also important. This is because, thanks to such fittings, the transparent material is clearly visible through the front and inside sides. If double-sided hinges are used, then the mortise parts on the outside are closed with decorative plugs.

Glass is a material that is characterized by fragility and slight vulnerability. To ensure reliable fastening of glass hinges, a sealing gasket is used, through which this element of the fittings is connected to the glass.

Hinges designed for glass furniture doors can differ not only in appearance, but also in the method of application.

Features of choice

The holder for glass shelves should be different:

safety margin, since glass is a fragile material;
reliability of fixation. As a rule, shelf holders are equipped with special clamps that secure the shelf in the fittings;
safety of use. The fastening should not have sharp corners, roughness or other defects that could lead to damage to the surface.

When choosing, you need to consider:

type of fittings;
material of manufacture;
technical specifications.

Types of shelf holders for glass

To attach glass shelves to a wall or in a cabinet, only external holders are used, since it is impossible to install hidden fittings in the glass. Among the external elements the following stand out:

overhead shelf holders. The simplest and most inexpensive type of furniture fittings for shelves, characterized by easy installation. To protect the surface of the shelf, a rubber or plastic pad is installed. Among the disadvantages are the low level of strength, since the glass shelf is simply placed on the holder and is not fixed in it, and the need for a clear location of fasteners around the perimeter of the shelf, since even a slight misalignment under load can lead to cracking of the surface;

Adjusting hinges on a glass door

After installing glass doors, the hinges must be adjusted correctly. This process is carried out carefully and slowly so as not to damage the canvas. Let's look at adjusting the hinges using the example of a glass shower door; it is performed in several stages:

Vertical and horizontal adjustment. After fixing the glass door to a wall or a fixed screen, use a building level to check its verticality. To adjust the horizontal position of the canvas, there are oval holes in the counter plate attached to the wall. By moving the hinge relative to these holes, the position of the door is adjusted. Once the door is aligned, both hinges are finally secured using central bolts.
Adjustment of the blade is carried out using oval holes on the hinge bar
Pressure adjustment. A check is carried out to see how easily and smoothly the suspended door leaf moves. If the glass door does not fit tightly to the seals, then it is adjusted using special screws. They are usually on a hinge at the top and are adjusted with a hex wrench. Achieve the necessary pressure on the door, and then put decorative covers on the hinges.
Using a hex key, move the door with fixed hinges inside the glass shower cabin