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There are no strict rules that regulate at what height to hang a TV on the wall. However, there are generally useful recommendations from ophthalmologists and other experts that the user should keep in mind to ensure a comfortable and safe TV viewing experience. To install the TV correctly, it is necessary to take into account the purpose and dimensions of the room, the diagonal of the screen and the features of the situation in the room.
To hang the TV at the optimal height, it is recommended to follow certain recommendations
What factors influence the choice of the height of the TV on the wall?
There are several factors that influence the choice of location and height of the TV relative to the floor. The first of these is the size and purpose of the room. The interior design, selection and arrangement of furniture depend on these criteria. It is necessary that a paired socket for the device be located nearby, which should be located at a distance of no more than 45 cm from the bracket. This creates an aesthetically pleasing wall that is not cluttered with wires.
First of all, the height of the TV depends on the size of the device
The optimal location for installing the TV directly affects viewing comfort. To do this, it is recommended to take a comfortable position in the room and, based on your personal feelings, identify the wall where the device should hang.
According to the recommendations of experts, the TV should be located in a straight line between the viewing area and the wall where it is located. This space should not be overloaded with other interior elements, so as not to create some discomfort when watching TV.
The next important criterion is the screen size. The distance to the TV and the diagonal of the device are in a certain ratio. The larger the screen size, the further the unit should be located from the person’s seat and the higher it is in relation to the floor. The second factor is due to the fact that when the screen moves away, the viewing angle narrows significantly. This parameter is also influenced by the height of the armchair, sofa, chair or other piece of furniture from which viewing will be carried out.
Where are sconces installed?
Wall sconces can serve several functions. The main function is additional lighting of a separate area in the room. Additional functions can be illumination of any interior item (mirrors, paintings, stairs, etc.), creating comfort, decorating a room, and so on.
Designers recommend placing sconces in the following areas:
- in the bedroom above the bed. This arrangement allows you to get soft, intimate light in the recreation area, as well as additional independent lighting, for example, for reading;
- near the dressing table. In this situation, the sconce largely fulfills its main function and is intended to improve visibility when caring for one’s appearance;
Placement above the bed
- along the corridor, allowing for maximum illumination of each area of the room;
- in the living room in the seating area (above the sofa or above the armchairs) or along the walls to illuminate individual interior items (paintings, family photos, and so on);
- in the hallway near the mirror and/or entrance door, which also implements the main function of the lamp;
- in the bathroom. In this room, sconces are mainly installed near the mirror;
Mirror lighting equipment
in the kitchen. Using separate wall lamps, you can highlight the dining area, work area, bar counter, and so on, as well as highlight paintings or photographs placed on the walls.
Methods for determining the distance to the TV screen from the viewing point
There are two ways to determine at what level to hang the TV. The first is based on personal feelings. To do this, you should take a comfortable position at the viewing point. Although a comfortable posture can be sitting, reclining or lying down, the screen should be at eye level of the person viewing it. You need to close your eyes for a few seconds. When they are opened instantly, the gaze will fall on a certain point on the wall. This area should become the center of the screen.
The first way to determine the height of the TV is related to your own viewing sensations
With this method, the rule of dependence of the size of the TV on the distance to it is not observed. Therefore, if you completely trust this option, with a high degree of probability we can say that your eyes will get tired when watching.
The second option involves a mathematical calculation. Expert recommendations are taken into account. The screen should be at eye level. If it is lower or higher, the image will be distorted. The optimal distance from the eyes to the TV screen is a value equal to the diagonal size multiplied by 3. For plasma, the screen dimensions are multiplied by 4.
If you choose a 3D or LED viewing technique, then the screen resolution is also taken into account, which affects the image quality and viewing comfort level.
For screens with a resolution of 720p, the recommended distance to the TV is calculated by multiplying the diagonal value by 2.3. For 1080p devices, which cause virtually no visual impairment or eye fatigue, the screen size is multiplied by a factor of 1.6.
The second method involves the use of mathematical calculations
Considering both methods, it should be concluded that the TV should be located at a distance of 1-1.3 m from the floor. If the device is hung lower, the likelihood of mechanical damage to the screen and friction of various objects against it, which may be in the hands of children playing or passing by, increases. passing adults. For short people, the lower limit of the limit is selected. For household members with a height of 160-185 m, you should choose a value of 1.1-1.15 m, and for taller people, the upper limit is selected.
Important! When choosing the height of the TV relative to the wall, you also need to take into account the height of the seating furniture.
Methods for connecting sconces
In order for the operation of lighting devices to be comfortable and safe, you need to correctly connect them to the electrical network. There are several ways to connect the lamp:
- We pass the wires separately for each lamp with a switch. This method allows you to turn each sconce on and off separately.
- The second method involves the sequential inclusion of several lighting points in a circuit at once. This will allow you to turn on several lamps using one button.
- Another option, suitable for large rooms, would be to install two switches for one lamp - in opposite places. This will allow you to activate the lighting device from different points.
Take care of the comfortable use of lighting devices and their safe operation!
Useful recommendations from experts regarding the location of the TV
Thinking about what distance should be from the TV, most ophthalmologists came to a consensus. It is necessary that the device is at the optimal distance from eye level, which is calculated by multiplying the diagonal size by a factor equal to 2. The angle of deviation from the device should not exceed 30°. The optimal value is 15-20°. The lower this value, the better this arrangement is for the eyes. The minimum acceptable threshold is 10°. If it is lower, your eyes will be very strained when viewing the image.
To determine the optimal height of the device, ophthalmologists recommend multiplying the diagonal size by 2
The expanded viewing angle in width should not exceed 40°. Greater value is possible for myopic people. According to the recommendation of ophthalmologists, watching TV should be done in a sitting position with a straight back, which should be perpendicular to the floor, and the head may be slightly tilted forward. It is this position that minimizes the likelihood of developing myopia and scoliosis. The minimum safe distance from the floor to the TV must be at least 1 m.
Important! It is necessary that the middle of the TV screen is at eye level.
To install the TV on the wall, it is recommended to use inclined brackets. They will allow you to adjust the angle of the device while viewing and choose the most comfortable position for a particular situation. The mounting system must be designed strictly for the TV, as another option may not support the weight of the device. The brackets should be periodically tightened for more secure fixation.
Living room
If you have a habit of gathering in the living room in front of the TV with the whole family, then you should take into account that it will be watched from different angles. If you place the TV too low (or vice versa - high), one person will see it, but another will not.
What do you need to know first in order to calculate at what height the TV should hang?
- TV diagonal in inches;
- Average height of family members;
- How do you prefer to watch TV: sitting at a table or on the sofa and armchairs?
In the first case, the TV should be higher than the table so that it is at eye level of those sitting. In the second TV you can place it lower. As a rule, the height varies from 70 to 140 cm from the floor level
Select the optimal point empirically, paying attention to the following:
- The head and neck should not strain when watching TV.
- The distance from the center of the screen to the eyes of each person should be at least 2-3 diagonals of the TV. For CRT TVs - 25% more.
Mounting options for hanging TV
To securely place the plasma on the wall, it is important to choose the right quality fasteners. There are several options for TV brackets: rigid, inclined and universal. The first type of mount ensures that the TV is fixed in one position. The device will not be able to be rotated or bent. The TV is placed close to the wall, while ensuring a minimum ventilation gap.
For mounting TVs to the wall, inclined, rigid and universal brackets are used.
Important! When selecting a bracket with rigid fixation, there is no room for error in choosing the optimal height of the TV relative to the floor.
The tilt bracket allows you to tilt the TV vertically, while adjusting the viewing angle. This is very convenient when changing body posture while watching TV. Using the tilting bracket, you can choose a comfortable screen position when watching a program or movie while lying down, which is especially important if you place the TV in the bedroom. There will be a ventilation gap of 7-10 cm between the device and the wall.
The universal type of bracket is considered the most complex fastening option. Its special device allows you not only to tilt the TV horizontally, but also to rotate it to the right or left. This type of bracket is the most expensive in comparison with previous analogues.
Helpful advice! When the question arises of how to hang a TV in a corner, a universal bracket comes to the rescue.
Universal brackets are the most expensive, but at the same time the most optimal
The process of installing a TV on the wall is a fairly simple undertaking. To do this, you will need a hammer drill and the selected fastening element. Any model of bracket is equipped with the necessary set of fasteners to securely fix the device to the wall.
We hang the panel ourselves
If you decide to hang the TV on the wall yourself, prepare a drill or hammer drill.
It is necessary to make a mark how far from the floor to hang the TV. A concrete or brick wall is very durable. It can support a weight of more than 30 kg. For drywall, this indicator is the limit. The package includes a set of hardware required for attaching the wall part of the bracket. It is enough to make a hole in the wall and secure the profile. In masonry and concrete, a hammer drill and concrete drill are used to create a hole. In drywall or wood - a wood drill.
Then the 2nd part of the bracket is fixed to the panel, and the TV is mounted to the wall. After this, the installation is considered complete, you can start watching TV.
How to determine a place to install a TV on the wall in the living room
The choice of height for placing the TV on the wall also depends on the purpose of the room. The device can be installed in any room. If it is the only one, it will most likely be placed in the living room. This is mainly the largest room in the apartment, where the whole family gathers to spend time together. Guests are received here and ceremonial feasts are organized. Deciding where and at what height to hang a TV in the living room should be based on ensuring maximum comfort for all family members when watching their favorite programs from different points in the room.
The installation location is determined based on the location of the furniture. The TV is most often installed on the wall, opposite which there is a soft corner, sofa or armchair. If there are several windows in the room, the TV is placed on a blank surface. If you hang it between window openings, it will cause inconvenience, as glare of light will be reflected in it.
Most often, I place the TV in the living room opposite the armchairs or sofa.
Do not place the TV near a fireplace or other heating devices. It should not be exposed to direct sunlight. It can become very hot, which will negatively affect its operation and reduce its service life. The distance from the fireplace to the TV should be at least 1.5 m. You can conduct an experiment and measure the temperature first near a cold fireplace, and then during its operation. At a distance where it has practically not changed, you can install equipment.
At what height to hang a TV in the living room: useful recommendations
To determine at what height from the floor to hang the TV in the living room, you should sit comfortably and look directly at the wall. The head should not be thrown back so as not to create stress on the cervical spine. The direction of the eyes will point to a point that should become the middle of the screen.
Important! The center of the TV screen or its upper third must be located opposite the person’s eyes.
The optimal distance to the TV from the floor for the living room is 1.4-1.6 m. The height of the upholstered furniture and the average height of family members are also taken into account. With a standard sofa height, the optimal screen level for children and adults will be different, so the average height of the TV is determined.
The TV in the living room is hung at a height corresponding to the eye level of a sitting person.
If you plan to watch TV from the sofa, you can position it slightly below the recommended level. If the hall is combined with a dining room, and watching programs is often done while sitting at a table, the unit can be hung a little higher.
Helpful advice! The larger the diagonal size of the TV, the lower it should be placed relative to the floor.
Many people install the TV in special furniture niches. However, this decision is not always correct. Here, the size of the screen and the height of the sofa from the floor are also taken into account. An imbalance may occur, causing discomfort while viewing.
To mount the TV in the living room, it is better to give preference to a universal bracket, thanks to which you can adjust the position of the screen both vertically and horizontally.
The average optimal height for a TV in the living room ranges from 140 to 160 cm
Location
When choosing at what height to hang the TV, you need to take into account the location, that is, the room in which it will be placed. For example, in the kitchen they watch TV while sitting, and in the bedroom while lying down. This plays a big role. If the screen is not positioned correctly, viewing it will be uncomfortable and may adversely affect your eyes.
Bedroom
The bedroom is a relaxation room, so many people prefer to install a TV in it. To determine the height of the TV, you need to lie on the bed and relax. When you take a comfortable position, you need to close your eyes and then open them. The point where the eye immediately falls on the wall is the optimal height for placing the screen. Doctors recommend not installing the TV parallel to the wall, as this can lead to cervical osteochondrosis. The optimal inclination is 30°. In order to install the screen at an angle, you need to purchase bracket mounts with adjustment in two planes. This means that the screen must tilt not only up and down, but also left and right. In this case, even after rearranging the furniture, it will be enough to adjust the fastenings, and the screen will again be placed in the optimal place.
Kitchen
Cooking, washing dishes, and of course, eating are much more interesting while watching TV. It is for this reason that in many homes the TV is installed in the kitchen. Usually in the kitchen people listen to TV more than watch it, but you still need to take care of its correct location.
Deciding at what height to hang a TV in the kitchen depends not only on the placement of the outlet, but also on other factors
It is worth paying attention to the window, because sunlight can create reflections, which will interfere with comfortable TV viewing. It is not advisable to place the panel near a stove or water source. If eating does not take place in the kitchen, then the plasma should be installed taking into account viewing in a standing position
In this case, the height of the household is taken into account, and it is advisable to purchase hangers for the bracket
If eating does not take place in the kitchen, then the plasma should be installed taking into account viewing in a standing position. In this case, the height of the household is taken into account, and it is advisable to purchase hangers for the bracket.
Living room
It is in the living room that the whole family most often gathers to watch movies, so almost every home has a TV in this room. The height of mounting the TV on the wall in the living room depends on the height of the sofa.
It is up to a household member of average height to determine at what height to hang the TV. To do this you need:
- Sit on the sofa, imagine that you are looking at a screen, relax, then close your eyes.
- After a couple of minutes, you need to open your eyes and look at the wall. The point at which your gaze fell must be marked with a pencil.
- Next, you should sit on an armchair or chair that is in the room.
- Also look at the wall in a relaxed state and mark a point with a pencil.
- Having completed this manipulation while sitting on all pieces of furniture, you need to connect the resulting points into a geometric figure.
- You need to find the center of the resulting figure - now you will know at what height the TV should hang.
This method will allow you to find the most optimal place to mount a shelf or TV mount.
At what height to hang a TV in the bedroom: room features
The location of the TV directly depends on the parameters of the bed, namely its height. To decide at what height to hang the TV in the bedroom, you need to take a comfortable position on the bed, close your eyes and relax for a while. When you open your eyes, you should intuitively mark a point on the wall, which should become the center of the device screen. The best option is to install the TV in the bedroom on the wall at a height of 1-1.5 m.
Helpful advice! The TV should be installed above the point of fixation of direct gaze in a standing position for a lying position.
In this case, the TV will be installed higher than in the living room. However, you should remember that you should not exceed the angle of deviation of the screen from the center when watching TV. The optimal value is 30°. Otherwise, problems will arise with the cervical spine, which will lead to osteochondrosis.
Related article:
How to hang a TV on the wall: tips for proper installation
Choosing the optimal location, height and location. Which bracket do you prefer? Advantages of wall mounting. Installation features.
The plane of the screen should be perpendicular to the line of sight. If a person watches TV in a lying position, with his head thrown back on the pillow, the monitor must be raised to the height of his gaze, while tilting the upper edge of the device away from the wall. In this case, the screen can be placed under the ceiling.
The height of the device in the bedroom depends on the position in which you plan to watch TV
In the bedroom, the TV can be attached to the ceiling. However, it does not have to be installed near the wall opposite the head of the bed. The device can be located directly above the bed. In this case, it is important to choose a reliable type of bracket.
The TV in the bedroom should be hung on an inclined bracket, which will allow you to adjust the angle of the screen in the vertical plane. You can choose a tilt-and-slide or tilt-and-swivel type of product. Its middle is attached at a distance of at least 160 cm from the floor. The question often arises at what height to make a TV outlet. On the wall, the outlets should be located above the bracket at a distance of 25 cm.
It should be remembered that LCD TVs are too sensitive to vertical tilts. If the monitor is positioned too low, the picture will be dark, while a high placement will result in a very light image.
Types of mounting brackets
Before hanging your TV on the wall, you should consider all types of fasteners recommended by the manufacturer. In most cases, you can purchase three types of brackets for each model:
- hard;
- inclined;
- universal (turns sideways or up/down).
The latter are the most convenient and expensive. The first two types are purchased if you are absolutely sure that there will be no rearrangements of furniture in the near future, and the planned position of the TV will be comfortable.
A rigid mount implies a small gap for the ventilation holes of the device - about a few centimeters. The TV receiver will be installed permanently, without the ability to adjust the viewing angle.
Tilt brackets are most often used to install a TV in the bedroom. They allow you to change the vertical position of the monitor, this is convenient if viewing is carried out from different points alternately: from behind a table, from a sofa or from the floor, as well as sitting or lying down. The distance from the wall to the panel will be about 10 cm.
If you plan to hang the panel in the bedroom or living room, pay attention to the universal mount. The name speaks for itself, the user can set and change both the tilt angle and rotate the panel left or right
When choosing a bracket of this type, you should not save too much: the presence of a large number of moving parts requires excellent quality metal and bolts, since the weight of the TV will exert a constant load. Read more about different types of mounts in the article about choosing a bracket.
At what height should you hang a TV on the wall in the kitchen?
TV in the kitchen is more often listened to while cooking than watched. When choosing its location in a room, you should take into account the area of the room and the distance of the device to the owners’ workplace. The placement of the monitor should not pose a danger to others, this is especially important if there are children in the house. The device can be installed on the bedside table, above the refrigerator and on the wall.
When placing the TV in the kitchen, take into account the size of the room and the distance to the viewing point
Helpful advice! The TV in the kitchen should not be placed near the sink, kitchen appliances, heating radiators or opposite windows.
When choosing at what height to hang a TV in the kitchen, you should proceed from whether the device will be placed at eye level of a person sitting at the table to ensure viewing while eating, or whether its central zone will be at eye level to someone standing. The optimal value can vary between 1-1.8 m.
In a small kitchen, it is better to place the TV as high as possible relative to the floor. The optimal distance from the floor to the TV on the wall is 1.75-1.8 m. The brackets must be fixed to the wall using metal anchors.
It is recommended to choose a tilt type mount that allows you to adjust the angle of the screen. It is better to give preference to models that have the ability to change the angle of rotation by 15-45°, horizontal or vertical movement by 5-50° and tilt by 15-30°. This is due to the fact that the TV in the kitchen is usually located at a height convenient for viewing while standing. When sitting, the image may be distorted. On LCD monitors the picture will be dark. An inclined type bracket can solve this problem.
If the TV is installed to view people sitting at a table, then it is necessary to take into account the location of the eye level
Important! In the kitchen, it is not recommended to install a TV in a furniture niche, which is due to the peculiarities of the microclimate in the room, which is characterized by high humidity and temperature changes.
How to arrange equipment for convenience
Not everyone enjoys using formulas and calculations to figure out at what height to hang a TV on the wall. Most users do not calculate the exact distance to the TV or height from the floor.
Advice. It is better to decide on the location of the equipment before purchasing a TV. After all, the diagonal and distance from the TV affects the perception of the picture. Screens that are too large in a small room spoil the movie viewing experience.
Let's figure out at what height to hang the TV, without complicated calculations:
It is important to consider that when watching TV, your posture changes. Often watch movies in a reclining position, lying down
And you have to keep your head tilted or turned to the side. As a result, the neck becomes numb. Therefore, the screen should be placed at eye level of a person in a relaxed, familiar position. The simplest scheme for calculating the minimum distance from the TV to the sofa is to double the screen diagonal. For example, we multiply 45 inches by 2.5 (this is to get centimeters from inches) and it turns out that you need to place the TV at a distance of 112.5 cm.
Advice. If the TV is located in the corner diagonally from the bed or sofa, then you should not hang the equipment. It is better to place it on a special stand so that you can rotate the screen if necessary.
Features of installing a TV in a children's room
When choosing a place to install a TV in a children's room, you should focus on the age and height of the child. The position of the monitor should not create obstacles during the child’s active games. If the TV is hung too low on the wall, it may cause injury to the baby.
The child will watch cartoons from different positions, so the image on the screen must be of high quality both for a child lying down and for a child sitting on a bed or chair. Here you should take into account the characteristics of the child’s postures. An important factor is the location of furniture and toys. The optimal height is considered to be 1.2 m. The normal distance to the TV from the sofa or bed for a baby is considered to be 2-2.5 m.
When installing a TV in a nursery, you need to take into account that the child will watch it in different positions
A prerequisite for a child’s room is to mount the device using a universal bracket, which allows you to adjust the position of the screen depending on the child’s location and position. This will make it possible to ensure not only comfortable but also safe viewing of TV, eliminating strain on the eyes and spine.
A good solution would be to place the TV on the wall in the corner. Sockets should be placed as high as possible so that a child cannot reach the wires and antenna cable.
VESA standard
VESA is an acronym for Video Electronics Standards Association. The VESA standard, which was adopted in 1997, is used all over the world. The standard determines the distance of mounting holes in the housings of televisions, monitors and mounts for them.
There are several types of VESA standard, differing in purpose depending on the screen size, weight, and the distance of the mounting holes on the back of the LCD panel.
Currently, the most common types of fastening are:
- VESA 75×75;
- VESA 100×100;
- VESA 200×200;
- VESA 200×100;
- VESA 300×300;
- VESA 400×400;
- VESA 600×400.
If you are not sure which standard the appliance meets, simply measure the distance between the holes. Recall that the first number in the standard is the distance between the bottom and top holes, and the second value indicates the distance between holes in the same row.
You can use the VESA standards chart, in which the distance between the fixing holes can be determined depending on the screen size and weight of the TV.
If it is not possible to check the distance, you can buy a universal holder that fits any type of interval. This solution has one rather significant advantage. This way, when you buy a new TV or LCD monitor, you don't need to replace the bracket itself. The vast majority of models of brackets and other holders have universal holes that match the standard pitch.
Choosing a lamp style
Single or paired sconces chosen for the bedroom must match the overall style of the interior of this room. Let's consider the features of lamps made in popular and most popular design styles.
Wall lamps, made in a classic style, are distinguished by conservative shapes and materials. Often the shape of the sconce above the bed duplicates the shape of the overhead lamp, or the design of the lamp echoes the motifs of the design of the chandelier. The color of the lampshade or shade and body of a classic style wall lamp often matches the main shades of the interior.
Sconces in the style of minimalism, which is fashionable today, are simplicity and laconicism of form with pronounced elegance and multifunctionality. Wall lamps for a rustic interior should be made from natural materials, their shape is also simple and laconic, and there is a vintage feel. Art Nouveau style sconces are restrained shapes, smooth lines, absence of sharp corners and overly regular patterns.
When choosing the style of a wall lamp, we must not forget about its functionality. It’s good if the sconce can work in different modes and has the ability to adjust the intensity of the light flux.
Sconce ODEON LIGHT Turin G9 1×40 glass
Benefits of using wall lights
Why do both interior designers and those for whom interiors are created love sconces? There are many reasons, and these are:
- versatility of use, large selection and variety of models to suit every taste, both in design and functionality;
- ease of use;
- compact dimensions and light weight, allowing easy installation of sconces in any chosen place, including above the bed;
- high decorative component;
- the ability to save energy by not turning on the multi-lane overhead lamp;
- easy care.
If the bedroom interior has not changed for a long time and is pretty boring, buying a pair of spectacular and stylish sconces will help to refresh it.