How to trim a cat's claws correctly?
How to trim a kitten's claws
- Choose a time when you and the kitten are calm, put the baby in front of you and pet him. Stroke the kitten's paws. ...
- Place the kitten on your lap. ...
- Press down on the paw until the claws appear.
- Examine the selected claw and determine where its sensitive part ends.
1 Nov
2016 Interesting materials:
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The cat scratched the sofa
So, you returned home and saw scratches on your leather furniture. What to do? Firstly, do not get upset and do not take it out on your pet or household members. Fluffy did this, albeit on purpose (well, he likes to sharpen his claws on a pleasant texture), but not out of malice.
The best solution to sharpening your cat's claws is to place a scratching post in your house: this will save the furniture from scratches.
Some owners specially trim their animals' claws and put protective pads on them. But not all cats easily tolerate this procedure, and not every owner will do this.
To avoid this problem, it is better to accustom your kitten to a scratching post from childhood. This can be done using special products that are sold at the pet store. If the cat does get to the furniture, you can correct the situation.
Olive oil, cotton cloth and iron
If the scratch is deep and does not disappear, you will have to put in a little more effort to get rid of it. Apply olive oil to the same area again. Take a cotton cloth, lay it down until all the liquid is absorbed, then remove the cloth.
After the skin dries, the scratch disappears. If the damage remains, place the wet cloth in the same place and iron it with a warm (not hot!) iron for 10 seconds, no more
It is important to move the iron and not hold it, otherwise you can ruin the sofa even more. If necessary, repeat again
Oil is better absorbed when interacting with moisture and heat.
We use rubber-based glue
Rubber glue (rubber) is a solution of rubber in gasoline
Set for repairing leather goods in different colors - liquid leather in jars
Use rubber glue, liquid leather. Rub them into the scratch and let the product dry. When the scratch is sealed, paint over the damaged area on the sofa with a special paint that matches the color of the leather furniture.
Liquid leather is an effective means for restoring leather furniture
Glued and painted over scratch on a green leather sofa
There are many products that can mask scratches on a sofa. Fortunately, people in Russia have a developed imagination. Some use markers, others use nail polish, others use wax and liquid skin.
Filling in small skin defects with a pencil
Renewing leather upholstery using affordable products
These methods are equally good and easy to use. Don’t despair ahead of time if your cat has done some mischief in the house, you know what to do!
Sofa cushion with a lot of scratches
Thorough cleaning of leather surfaces with a very gentle and effective product
Thorough grinding and repair of scratches with special compounds
Painting the leather, then final varnishing and an excellent repair result in the end
Stopping unwanted behavior
Scare away with loud sounds
This remedy can be effective on cats that are very timid by nature. At the moment when the pet approaches the crime scene, you can loudly and sharply shout “No!”, “You can’t!”, “Scram!”, make a sharp noise with something (a container with coins or stones), and clap your hands. A timid furry friend will jump to the side. It is advisable to then take the pet in your arms, relieving slight fear, and sit it next to the scratching post.
Sharpening her claws is an instinctive behavior, so there is no point in scolding her. It is also not advisable to scold her near the scratching post or when she sharpens her claws on it. It should evoke only positive emotions in the animal.
Inflated balloons attached nearby will perfectly scare a cat away from the furniture, which it will definitely touch during sharpening. The animal will experience unpleasant sensations from a bursting balloon. This will scare the pet away and make you think next time whether it’s worth approaching.
Repelling with liquids
Everyone knows that cats for the most part are not fans of water and everything connected with it. Find or purchase a spray bottle, fill it with water and place it near the place where the furniture was damaged. Every time your pet walks past furniture or gets ready to sharpen its claws, spray it with water. It is advisable to spray before the start of the procedure so that she develops unpleasant sensations associated with this place and the planned actions. If you spray her after the deed, she will most likely not understand the reasons for attacking her. This product is harmless to cats.
Try to spray so that water does not get into the animal’s ears. Otherwise, water that gets into the ear can cause inflammation of the ear organs - otitis media.
You can add tangerine, orange or lemon oil to the spray bottle. Their smell is the most unloved for furry friends. Spray the furniture with it and use it every time your pet tries to tear up the furniture. The advantage of this product will be not only the animal being scared away from the furniture, but also the apartment being filled with a fragrant smell.
Clue! Remember to shake the spray bottle before use, as oil and water tend to separate.
At a pet store you can purchase a device with a motion sensor with a built-in gas cartridge. It should be installed near the place of regular damage, pointing directly at it. As soon as the animal approaches it, the device will work and spray with a repellent. An ideal remedy for teaching a cat not to tear up furniture in the absence of its owners. The downside is that it’s not a cheap pleasure.
You can also separately purchase a product in pet stores in the form of a spray that helps prevent your cat from tearing up furniture. True, many owners note that they are ineffective.
Alternative option! You can place the dried zest of any citrus in cotton bags and place it near the spoilage area. Various strong-smelling spices (ground chili pepper, suneli hops, coriander) are also good deterrents, which can also be placed in bags in crime areas.
Distracting
Often it is enough to simply distract the animal’s attention from its favorite furniture. You can throw a toy, give a treat, pet it. Pets usually like all this, so they can easily distract attention.
You can also distract attention with a board that will imitate your favorite walls, if you stick the same wallpaper on it and put it in the same place, covering the real one. There is a high probability that the animal will sharpen its claws on it. After some time, you can gradually begin to move this board to a place where it will not be an eyesore. The animal will move with it. The main thing is not to rush in this matter.
Applying paint
This is the most critical stage of work. The correct selection of paint and technique for applying it determines how natural the leather product will look after the repair is completed.
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You will need leather dye. Take a sponge and pour a small amount of paint onto it. Apply the composition to the surface in a thin layer. Let the paint dry completely. To speed up this process, you can use a hair dryer, but it must be set to low heat. Hot air can damage the paint.
Weaning methods
If you are tired of torn curtains, tulle with marks from cat claws, or an energetic pet loves to climb the curtains, you need to immediately take measures to prevent such destructive actions.
Among the most effective options are:
- Elastic fastening of curtains. The essence of this method is that the curtains are fixed with some freedom, not rigidly, but with elastic elements. As soon as a kitten or an adult cat hangs on the curtain, the fabric under the weight of the pet will sag down from the fastenings and, best of all, with a crash and noise. If they are frightened, the cat will run away, and the curtains can be returned to their original place. After several unsuccessful attempts, the animal realizes that climbing the curtains is associated with danger, very unpleasant, scary sensations.
- Verbal reprimand. Have you noticed that the kitten is playing with the curtains and jumping on the curtains? Scold the animal in a stern tone and lower it to the floor away from the window. Make it clear that this cannot be done. Cats are great at picking up intonation and understanding what is wanted from them. Therefore, talk to your pet more often, be persistent until the cat realizes its guilt. We'll have to be patient. Don’t think that a strict tone will instantly keep your pet away from the curtains. It is possible that after some time the cat will return to the old ways. But if you act persistently, the cat will obey the “warning call.”
- Fright, various “scarecrows”. Almost all cats do not like surprises, sharp unusual sounds, so when you notice that your pet is sneaking up to the curtain or is already hanging on the curtain, shout loudly “No”, “No”, “Ugh”, “Shoo”, clap your hands. Spray the cat with water from a spray bottle. Roll the newspaper into a tube and pat it on a hard surface near the cat. As a rule, the last option is the most effective and efficient. Cats are very frightened by rustling sounds, creaking, popping, screaming, rustling. Repeat the steps until the kitten or adult pet understands that such entertainment is fraught with danger.
- "Substitutes" for curtains. Switch your pet's attention to other objects, for example, place a rolled up carpet, path, driftwood or log in the corner of the room, hang an old rug or towel on the cabinet doors. Build a special vertical support on which the animal can climb up. An excellent option is a vertical pole with a rectangular platform on top. It is possible that climbing on it will be much more interesting for the kitten than on the curtains.
- Repellent scents will help keep your cat away from curtains. Cats are naturally endowed with a strong sense of smell and can detect odors that humans cannot sense. In addition, some aromas attract cats, while others, on the contrary, repel them. Using this trick, you can once and for all wean a kitten or adult pet from climbing curtains.
- Cats cannot stand the smell of citrus fruits. They do not like cloying, strongly sweet floral scents (lavender, rue). Place orange, tangerine, lime peels on the windowsill, under the curtains, or simply spray the edges of the curtains with a citrus-scented air freshener.
- You can also place an aroma lamp and a bowl of essential oils of grapefruit and lime on the windowsill. Apply a few drops of essential oils to tulle and curtains. Veterinary pharmacies and pet stores sell special sprays or cat repellents with odors that have a repellent effect on cats. But before using them, make sure that they do not stain the fabric.
DIY artificial stone (master class)
The stores sell a large number of designer items stylized as artificial stone. But they are expensive and fragile, as they are made of polymer resin with the addition of natural stone chips. If you accidentally step on such a “stone” - and that’s it - the product crunches. This decor for septic tanks, like artificial stone, can be done with your own hands. Artificial stone is used to hide septic tanks, sewer hatches, or unsightly places in the garden.
To work you will need:
- Wire (six wire rod).
- Metal mesh.
- Pliers.
- A can of polyurethane foam.
- Cement.
- River sand.
- Acrylic, acrylic-silicone, or oil paint.
- Brushes.
We will make an imitation of a limestone boulder. Our entire structure is mounted on a metal frame, which is made of wire rod six (springs are also made from it). A contour of any shape is made: using pliers, we bend the wire, giving it the appearance of a stone. We make an outline and attach additional edges to it. All this is welded or fastened with the same wire using pliers. All this is covered with a metal mesh. The fraction is not so important, since the main load-bearing element is construction foam. It is applied to a metal frame. Then you need to wait until the foam hardens.
After the structure has hardened, we begin to make edges using a knife, giving it the appearance of stone. After this, we dilute cement milk in a bucket, the thickness of which resembles liquid kefir. For this we take 1 part cement and 4 parts water. We impregnate our artificial stone with cement laitance using a brush. Then, after the stone has dried, we apply more cement paste with sand on top (cement - 1 part, sand - 3 parts, sand - 0.5 parts).
This is done in order to give the product the final texture of stone. Then, after the artificial stone has dried, it can be painted with acrylic, oil, or acrylic-silicone paint. After painting, it would be a good idea to seal the structure with a layer of concrete sealant. But you can leave it without such coverage.
The video shows country house decor, including septic tank decor.
Homemade well covers
What can you make a decorative lid from with your own hands?
From a variety of materials: wood, metal, concrete, foam, and even polyurethane foam and construction waste. The most accessible and common material is, of course, wood. If we are talking about a water well, then the cover for it is usually part of the well house. Less often, it is actually a lid fixed on the sides with an opening hatch. Decorating a well with wood
If we talk about the need to disguise the hatches of drainage wells and cesspools located at ground level, then there is much more room for imagination. See what can be made from the already mentioned polyurethane foam.
Decorative cover for the well “Castle on the Rock”
Here only the castle itself is a finished product, everything else is made by the hands of a master. In principle, making such a masterpiece is accessible to everyone; for this you need:
- Apply a continuous layer of polyurethane foam to a flat or slightly convex surface (depending on the shape of the hatch). The area covered by it should be larger than the well hatch;
- Place cuttings of boards, pieces of foam plastic, and other available material on the not yet hardened foam;
- Cover this construction debris with another thick layer of foam;
- Continue in the same sequence, gradually narrowing the structure upward and creating the approximate desired shape;
The process of making a decorative cover
When finished, leave the product until completely dry, then correct the shape using a stationery knife and sand it with sandpaper;
- To make the lid more durable and protect it from the harmful effects of the atmosphere, cover it with plaster mortar or tile adhesive;
- The finished product remains to be primed and painted to your taste using acrylic facade paint.