how to make a children's table
Children's tables and chairs have many benefits and are a great addition to a child's room. Every child loves his own furniture that suits him, where he can do what he loves and which he can call his own. , making a children's table with your own hands is easier than making an adult table - it is small in size and assembly is usually simple. On the other hand making tables and chairs for children is a big responsibility. We often forget how unpredictable children can be, and they certainly won't sit quietly and obediently at the table. Therefore, children's tables and chairs for children are not just furniture, but a risk zone. The 15 examples of children's tables and chairs presented in this article were made by hand, taking into account all the features of children's furniture. If you're ready to start your project, this information will be helpful.
What materials can it be made from?
Depending on the purpose of the children's product, it can be made from:
- Natural solid wood.
- Plywood.
- Chipboard or MDF boards.
Also, foam rubber sheets, dermantin, oilcloth or thick fabric can be used as additional materials. High chairs for feeding babies are especially often covered with such fabric or oilcloth fabrics.
Sometimes children's furniture is covered with additional materials.
Naturally, it is better to create children's furniture from more expensive materials, the quality of which is higher. This is definitely a tree, and a hard one at that. But softer types of wood, such as pine, for example, are also suitable for a high chair and table for a child.
It is best to make children's furniture from natural wood.
But various other types of materials can be used along with them. Although, in this regard, there is an important recommendation - to take only those that can be checked for quality from the manufacturer itself. Only these have a standard certificate indicating that the materials do not emit toxic substances. Otherwise, during operation, toxic elements will constantly be released into the room, which will negatively affect the baby’s health.
Care should be taken to ensure that other materials do not release toxic substances.
Always remember that the cheaper the material, the higher the chances that it is of poor quality.
Design Features
There are different options for a children's table made of wood. Choosing a high chair with a table will make feeding your baby easier. This way you will protect your baby and make the whole process easier for yourself. Also, dishes are placed on the mother's table to free both hands.
The folding children's table is made of the “ladder-stepladder” type. While its legs are moved, the seat level will rise. At this time, the tabletop is tilted to the back. The advantages of a folded tabletop are that it takes up minimal space, saving space.
The issue of rational placement of things and pieces of furniture is especially relevant if you are limited in square meters. Also, the folding product can be easily carried with you. Thanks to the high-quality design, you can not be afraid of the reliability and stability of the product.
You can see in the photo of the children's table a model with a low chair and a table. This option is suitable for older children who can eat themselves.
Transformer furniture is also in demand as it saves parents money. One piece is used as a support, with which you can gradually increase the height of the chair. In this case, the tabletop unscrews and can be removed. Thus, the product is quite easy to sit on.
It can be seen from the drawings of children's tables. The first type is reminiscent of Soviet models, the second shows more modern designs equipped with convenient collection mechanisms.
Drawings and diagrams of a high chair with a table
Before you start making furniture products yourself, you need to prepare a detailed drawing, which should include all dimensions. A short diagram will not work in this case - only experienced carpenters can make a wooden chair and table using it.
For everyone else, before making a children's table and table with your own hands, you must either select detailed drawings or complete them yourself, taking into account the anthropometric data of the dimensions of the child's body, taking into account age.
Materials and tools
We will need the following materials:
- sheet plywood, 15 or 20 mm thick;
- various fasteners: screws, confirmats, eccentric couplers and external plugs for fasteners;
- furniture wood varnish or water-based paint;
- decorative elements.
Tools:
- jigsaw;
- milling cutter with various attachments;
- Forstner cutter;
- screwdriver;
- fasteners (optional);
- paint roller or brush;
- sandpaper holder;
- sandpaper sizes 120, 180 and 240.
What size should it be?
It is important to remember that a children's furniture set must meet the following conditions:
- Be completely safe - therefore, you need to attach the elements securely, avoid sharp corners and rough surfaces.
- The child should be able to sit comfortably at the table and table. It is important to consider that changing body size will require changing the design after a certain period of time.
Children's furniture should be comfortable and safe.
In this connection, an essential subtlety in making the right homemade furniture is maintaining certain dimensions that correspond to the dimensions of the child’s body at a certain age.
So, you should listen to the following instructions:
- For a child whose height has reached 1 m, the height of the chair should be 26 cm, and the height of the table top should be 46 cm. As a rule, these parameters are suitable for a child aged 3 to 5 years.
- The second height group, when height ranges from 115 to 130 cm, the height of the seat of a chair or stool should be 40 cm, and the height of the table 52 cm.
- If we talk about a high chair, then in this case the height will depend on the surface to which it will be installed.
Most often, this parameter has a value in the range from 350 mm to 527 mm. Everything will depend on the design option. At the same time, a perfect modern high chair should not only have the correct overall dimensions, but also be completely safe. Among its elements there should be a folding small table; it is quite problematic to do without it when feeding. Therefore, it is worth thinking about it immediately.
It is important to understand from the presented dimensions that you will have to remake children's furniture every 2 years. This is due to the rapid growth of the child.
The only way to avoid this is to make transformable furniture, which will adapt to the growing size of the child over a longer period of time.
Transformable furniture can be changed to suit the parameters of a growing child.
High chair for baby
Such an original chair can be made using simple drawings, or even without them, from a lightweight (715 g) material - plywood. The chair has small dimensions, namely:
- product height – 360 mm,
- height to seat – 180 mm,
- seat – 190x240 mm,
- back – 115x235 mm.
You can make a test model out of cardboard to see if a highchair of this size is suitable for your child. If this product is small, increase it by the required factor and feel free to get to work.
Materials and tools
- Plywood 8 mm thick.
- You can assemble the chair using spikes or simply screws, if desired.
- Feather drills, jigsaw.
- Sandpaper.
- PVA glue.
- Drill with screws for connecting parts.
- Clear varnish.
Choice of color and decor
An important factor is the selection of the right design and color scheme. Here, first of all, pay attention to:
- Gender of the child – for a girl, light shades of warm colors are suitable. A selection of pastel colors will help determine the final result.
- For boys, you should prefer cool shades or warm colors of greenery.
As for the design itself, the choice of ideas here is small. Most often they choose from two types:
- Classic design - it is often a wooden product constructed from individual beams and slats that have linear shapes or carved elements.
- Modern types of products - in this case, a stool, table or chair should have a unique appearance that will be more unusual. True, to make it you will most likely have to resort to more complex templates.
To choose the right model, it is worth considering a selection of children's products.
How to make and assemble?
If natural wood is chosen as the material for the manufacture of children's furniture, it will need to be carefully prepared for the work process:
- The wood is protected with a grinding machine or sandpaper so that the baby does not get splinters and get hurt on a new piece of furniture.
- Next, the wood is treated with antiseptics.
- After this, the parts can be covered with stain and varnish or painted with non-toxic paint.
Attention: when choosing a varnish, it is better to give preference to turpentine-based material. It does not release toxins and does not have a sharp or unpleasant odor.
The process of manufacturing a furniture item will be divided into four main stages:
Preparing lumber for work. If the purchased wood is slightly damp, it will need to be thoroughly dried.- Cutting out the necessary parts according to the drawing. The prepared parts are polished.
- Assembling the product into a single structure.
- Finishing and decoration.
Our chair will be made of natural wood. To make it, we cut out the following elements:
- two short legs 25 cm long, with a cross section of 3.3 by 3.8 cm;
- 2 long legs 53 cm high with a cross section of 3.3 by 3.8 cm;
- back measuring 10 by 30 cm;
- seat dimensions 30 by 30 cm.
To strap the chair under the seat we will need four crossbars. Two crossbars are 25.7 cm long and two are 25.2 cm long.
The chair is assembled in the following sequence:
First, the rear legs are fastened with self-tapping screws to the crossbar.- Next, the front legs are attached in the same way and fastened to the rear ones.
- Now we screw the back and check the product for a clear horizontal fastening. Otherwise, the piece of furniture we assemble will not look aesthetically pleasing.
- The last step is screwing the seat.
As you can see, making and assembling a highchair requires a minimum of skills and very little free time. As a result, you will get an original and reliable chair model that will harmoniously fit into the interior of the children's room and will delight your baby with ease of use.
Table manufacturing process
In order not to make a mistake when making a table, you should follow a certain plan:
- First, a review of existing structures is carried out. This is done with one main goal - to choose the most suitable product in terms of shape and functionality.
- Then, in accordance with the available dimensions and drawings, purchase the necessary materials.
- Prepare the necessary tools - a saw, a hammer, a plane, self-tapping screws, screws, angles for fastening perpendicular elements, as well as a number of measuring tools.
- Then make blanks in accordance with the existing dimensions of the drawing.
- Process them, first with a plane, then sand them so that they become as smooth as possible if the structure is made of solid wooden beams.
- Then fasten the elements together in accordance with the chosen pattern. It should be remembered that fixation must be carried out simultaneously with glue and self-tapping screws to ensure reliable fixation.
Thus, to make a table and a children's high chair with your own hands - drawings, dimensions, diagrams - are indispensable when working. Further, it will only be a matter of quality and thoroughness of development.
Master classes with step-by-step instructions
There are only two main models of chairs:
- high - designed for the baby to sit at the table with adults, that is, the seat is located 27-37 cm below the level of the tabletop;
- ordinary - low chairs installed next to a table of appropriate height, sometimes with armrests.
The back design is also different:
- solid, square or rectangular;
- through straight line, with one or two jumper bars;
- in the shape of a wide truncated cone.
If this item is expected to be moved frequently around the apartment, it makes sense to equip it with small wheels equipped with brakes.
Making a regular children's chair with a backrest
To make the simplest chair you will need the following parts:
- supporting (front) legs - two pieces, length 20-30 cm;
- rear legs, turning into the back - two pieces, length 60-63 cm;
- strips for connecting the seat frame - two pieces, length about 30 cm;
- back straps - two pieces, length 30 cm;
- seat - approximately 25 by 30 cm.
All legs are made from bars 50 by 50 mm, lintels - 25 by 50 mm, seat thickness - at least 7-10 mm.
What do we have to do:
- calculate the exact length of the legs, saw off the excess parts;
- cut out the jumper bars for the seat frame, connect them to the supporting parts using self-tapping screws and glue;
- Next, the seat and backrest are attached, which are previously adjusted to size;
- all parts, especially at the joints, are carefully sanded with sandpaper to avoid burrs and roughness;
- the finished product is painted or varnished, stained, and dried.
To understand whether the chair is made correctly, you need to sit the child on it, ask if it is comfortable for him, and, if necessary, adjust the design.
Folding plywood
To make a folding chair you will need plywood, at least 10 mm thick, and a jigsaw. On paper you should sketch out the general appearance of the product, then its individual parts - two sides, a seat, a back, and cross bars. All parts are made with grooves and flat tenons - the structure is assembled without the use of glue or metal fasteners. Next, the parts are transferred directly to plywood and cut out. After cutting, the sidewalls are superimposed on each other, for comparison - if they are not identical, an adjustment is made. All parts are carefully sanded along the edges - sharp corners and edges are unacceptable in children's furniture. The item is assembled to check its “functionality” and disassembled again. The parts are painted or varnished in one or two layers, dried, after which the product is assembled and used for its intended purpose.
High chair for children
A chair in which it is convenient to feed a child is made at a height suitable for a dining tabletop. The structure itself often has the shape of a truncated cone - this is how maximum stability is achieved, because many children spin violently and try to get out.
To create the product you will need plywood, 15 mm thick, a drill, and a jigsaw, which is used to cut out the parts:
- one back part (with holes for seat belts, a slot in the upper part for convenient moving from place to place), measuring 400 by 370 by 15 mm;
- one pear-shaped seat 300 by 370 by 15 mm;
- three pieces rectangular drawers 370 by 85 by 15 mm;
- one C-shaped table 315 by 470 by 15 mm;
- two pieces. supports, elongated C-shaped, with dimensions 610 by 880 by 15 mm;
- one step for feet 370 by 120 by 15 mm.
The edges and slots of the parts are polished, and holes are drilled at the fastening points. Afterwards, all parts are varnished or painted, dried, and assembled using self-tapping screws. The finished product is equipped with seat belts with carabiners or ties, and a soft insert.
Chair in the shape of a car
The car chair will please both one-year and four-year-old children. To work you will need boards or plywood, a jigsaw, glue, and bright paints. To begin with, draw a sketch of the car you like on paper, think over its silhouette, suitable for a chair, and transfer it to sheets of plywood.
Construction details:
- two side parts, shaped like a car;
- high back, usually straight or curly at the top;
- front tsar - narrow or wide;
- armrests.
The parts are cut out, sanded, and the product is assembled using glue or self-tapping screws. An important point here is decor. On the sides, back, and front, it is necessary to depict the details of the selected car as realistically as possible. Ideally, the product is equipped with rubberized wheels, LED lights, and a removable steering wheel.
Height adjustable chair
The structure, the height of which varies widely, can be used by a child for several years, and therefore must be made as durable as possible. The “growing” chair is made of two inclined L-shaped sides with perforations, three connecting drawers, a narrow seat, and a step for the feet. The stands are made of metal or wood, the seat and footrest are made of wood or chipboard. Under no circumstances should the frame bend. The seat here can be easily rearranged higher or lower, the recommended “step” is 10-15 cm.
The recommended mounting height for the seat is from 18 to 50 cm. Such a structure can be used from one year to adulthood.