For many situations, it would be optimal to purchase a small computer desk. Such furniture will fit perfectly even into limited space. But to ensure maximum comfort, it is important to choose the right compact table.
Features and characteristics of computer desks
A computer desk differs from similar pieces of furniture in its functionality and ergonomics. Its design includes the following elements:
- compartment for the system unit;
- pull-out keyboard shelf;
- closed boxes;
- a system of small shelves in the form of a superstructure.
Each element has its place. This approach allows you to properly organize the space so that nothing distracts from the work process.
MDF table
During production, more expensive material is used than when using chipboard. However, table models are distinguished by their pronounced strength, excellent environmental performance and beautiful design.
Types of computer desk designs
The question of how to choose a suitable computer desk for your home is not as simple as it might seem at first glance. There are several types that differ in design. It is advisable to make a list of preferences in advance, and then consider what options are available.
- Stationary models are the most popular. They have good stability, reliability, and versatility. They delight with the variety of shapes and additional equipment.
- The transformable table takes up little space and is ideal for a child's room. After work, its individual parts can be compactly folded, freeing up space for other activities. Often the product has a height adjustment function to “grow” with the child
- The hanging option is the standard of minimalism. The tabletop is mounted to the wall. Shelves, drawers, etc. are attached separately. The result is a full-fledged piece of furniture that allows you to visually increase the space.
- A stand desk can also save usable space. The product consists of three tiers, is equipped with shelves, but is not suitable for long-term work due to the small size of the tabletop.
- Modular designs are considered the most practical. They make it possible to create a composition from individual objects depending on the characteristics of the room and the user’s preferences.
Metal table
The model is rare, but convenient for practical use. Resistant to mechanical damage, but requires protection from moisture and rust.
Before buying a computer desk, you should evaluate the real pros and cons of the practical use of each table model presented.
Shapes and sizes
The dimensions of a computer desk must meet a number of requirements.
- The optimal tabletop width is 80 cm or more, then it will be possible to maintain the correct distance from the monitor screen to the eyes of a sitting person.
- The distance between the top cover and the floor ranges from 70 to 80 cm. For children, it is worth choosing the option with height adjustment.
- The table length of 120 cm will allow you to place all the necessary equipment and a lighting source. If you plan to use the product for working with papers, then you should pay attention to models with a large parameter (150 cm).
Depending on the design, there are linear and angular types of computer desks. The latter are made in the form of the letter L or have sides of the same length. The first type of design can be left- or right-handed. Their advantage is that they save space, since an empty corner is used for installation.
The corner model with a curved front edge is particularly comfortable. The central recess makes it as ergonomic as possible.
The choice of shape and size of the product largely depends on the future installation location.
Manufacturing materials and coatings Different types of materials are used to make computer desks. They are characterized by high quality, reliability, and the ability to withstand intense loads.
- Wood is a durable, environmentally friendly, natural material. Products made from it have an attractive color, natural texture, and delight with strength characteristics. The surface is covered with a protective layer of varnish. The only drawback is the significant cost.
- Metal structures are suitable for rooms decorated in a modern style. Chrome and polymer-based powder compositions are used as decorative coatings. The metal frame is combined with wood, impact-resistant glass, and plastic. The weak point of such a product is considered to be the connection points between the metal and other materials.
- Glass models visually make the space freer and brighter. In addition to the usual transparent material, colored inserts and LED lighting are used. However, glass products are small in size and quite expensive.
- Chipboard and MDF are considered a budget option. The surface of the structural elements is laminated, covered with veneer or colored plastic. Such products are sensitive to mechanical stress and lose their visual appeal due to peeling of the decorative coating as a result of careless handling.
Furniture edges are used to mask the edges of particle boards. There are several varieties of this finishing material.
- The melamine type is made from paper. It pleases with a wide selection of shades and an affordable price, but has a low level of resistance to mechanical stress and becomes unusable from contact with liquid.
- PVC edging will cost a little more. It reliably protects the end areas from damage and moisture, and is available in a large palette of colors. Its disadvantage is increased rigidity, which makes it difficult to process curved parts.
- ABS finishes are considered the most durable. It is easy to work with due to its softness and elasticity. High quality corresponds to the declared price.
Chipboard tables
The most common option. Popular among manufacturers and buyers due to the low cost of raw materials and easy work with the material.
Chipboard tables coated with an additional coating are resistant to deformation and high humidity.
Tabletops
Tabletops of furniture intended for working at a computer are made from the following materials.
- Solid wood. The surface has high aesthetic characteristics, is pleasant to the touch, and durable.
- Chipboard with a protective coating does not overload the structure and can withstand significant loads.
- Glass will add volume, is not afraid of scratches and moisture, but requires constant care.
- High-quality plastic is quite suitable for making the top cover. The material helps reduce the overall weight of the product, is affordable, and pleases with a variety of designs and colors. However, the surface quickly deteriorates from contact with sharp objects, is sensitive to stress, and is designed for a short service life.
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Additional equipment for computer desks
A computer desk is a multifunctional piece of furniture. Its design includes various elements.
- Cabinet with drawers.
- Pull-out shelf for mouse and keyboard.
- Rotating monitor stand.
- Footrest.
- Ventilated compartment for the system unit.
- A superstructure in the form of cabinets, shelves for placing office equipment and useful little things.
- Holes in the back wall for wire exit.
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The most famous table models
Manufacturers of furniture fittings offer their customers a huge selection of models of all colors, styles and types. Photos of all available computer desks are usually presented in catalogs of large stores, for example, in IKEA stores.
The most famous table options today:
- Corner computer tables.
- Straight shape (linear table).
- U-shaped table.
- Small computer desk.
- Table with extension.
Each of the presented models has its own practical application features, advantages and disadvantages.
How to sit at a computer desk correctly
His performance and well-being depend on how correctly a person sits at the computer.
- The spine should be straight, with slight emphasis on the back of the chair.
- The feet are completely pressed to the floor, and an angle of 90-100° is formed between the thigh and lower leg.
- The light source is installed in such a way as to avoid glare on the monitor screen.
- It is recommended to place the keyboard opposite you. While typing, your shoulders are relaxed and your wrists are supported. The mouse is located in close proximity to the keyboard.
- The height of the monitor is adjusted so that its upper edge is 5-7 cm above eye level, and the distance from the eyes to the center of the screen is at least 50 cm. This will allow you to get a viewing angle of 30°.
- The front cut of the table top with a beveled edge will make it possible to position your elbows more comfortably.
- If the model is equipped with wheels, it is important to secure their position with a stopper to avoid unplanned movement.
- The height of the table depends on the height of the user; for children it is better to choose a model with adjustment according to this parameter.
- A tabletop that is too narrow will make it difficult to organize your workspace; the recommended depth is in the range from 50 to 80 cm.
- The length of the table depends on the purpose. If you plan to use it not only for working at the computer, then you should choose a larger model.
No matter how comfortable your body position is, it is recommended to do a short warm-up every hour for 3-5 minutes. Walk around your home or office to rest your eyes, restore blood circulation, and restore mobility to your muscles and joints.
Photo of computer tables in the interior
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First of all, a computer desk is designed for certain actions. However, it is important to ensure the correct position of the human body and comfortable working conditions. When purchasing, you should pay attention to color, design, material, so that this piece of furniture fits harmoniously into the overall design of the room.
Plastic tables
Only the tabletop is made of plastic, but this is also the main advantage of this computer desk model. This surface is very easy to clean, it is durable and resistant to moisture.
A frame made of wood or metal will ensure the stability of the computer desk. Very often, children's computer gaming tables or small tables for children are made of plastic.
