Large tables take up a lot of space, so they may not fit in all rooms. In addition, they do not fit with any modern designs. For this reason, a table-book is popular among consumers, the dimensions of which allow it to be placed in a small kitchen, living room, even on the balcony. Various materials are used in production, so the cost of products is affordable for people with any income. The furniture is presented in an abundance of textures and colors, which allows you to choose a table to suit different interior styles.
Furniture Features
The book-table has compact dimensions when folded. Consists of 2–3 tabletops connected by hinges. One surface is stationary. And the other or two side ones, as needed, open up in the form of a book and are held on supports.
The main disadvantages of the table:
To further save space, you can place furniture equipped with storage systems: cabinets, shelves, drawers. Functional designs are ideal for small-sized apartments (Khrushchev-era apartments) and studios.
Size options based on model
Manufacturers produce many types of folding furniture designed for different purposes. The dimensions of the table depend on its model.
Standard
The standard table is designed for the kitchen. Produced in several standard sizes:
In a small kitchen you can place a narrow table 0.3 m wide and 1.2 m long. When folded, the size is 0.3–0.6 m. This product is designed for two users. It may have one or two additional surfaces, the supports are located diagonally.
Dining
A standard table for eating has the following dimensions: width 0.6–0.8 m, length 1.3–1.6 m. This furniture can comfortably accommodate four people.
Manufacturers also produce large tables for the dining area. When opened, they are much more spacious than standard analogues: length 1.55–2.3 m, width 0.8–0.9 m. When assembled, the parameters are 0.85–0.8 m. A large group of guests can be seated at the table . Their number can reach 10 people.
Manufacturers also offer narrow, elongated tables. Width 0.4 m, length 1.4–2.4 m. This is roomy furniture, which is convenient for dining and celebrating holidays.
Old style
Narrow double-sided book tables have been produced since Soviet times. Previously, their dimensions were 0.3–0.85 m, and when unfolded, 1.7–0.85 m. When one lid was opened, the dimensions of the furniture were 1–0.85 m.
Models of this type are still produced today. Their features:
Soviet standard tables do not have additional storage systems: cabinets, shelves, drawers. They are also not equipped with wheels. This reduces the functionality of the design.
Writing
Manufacturers offer a wide range of furniture designed for office work, study, and handicrafts. It is very popular as it makes it possible to make maximum use of the surface of the countertop. Typical dimensions of a desk-book for writing:
Additionally, the design is equipped with open shelves. It is not uncommon for her to have 2-4 drawers in vertical supports. They are suitable for storing small items.
Magazine
In the guest room, living room, bedroom, you can put a coffee version of a folding table. A feature of such products is their smaller sizes:
The tabletop fits a minimum number of items. Manufacturers often equip furniture with small wheels. This makes it possible to move the table from one room to another. Drawers and shelves are placed under the work surface. You can put magazines, books, small things there. The compact product does not take up much space, thanks to this it can be placed in the hallway, loggia and even on the balcony. But more often it is placed in the living room, decorating the tabletop with souvenirs or living plants.
Dimensions and functions of the base
Manufacturers supplement books with functional elements in the form of drawers and shelves. When choosing a kitchen, dining or desk table, you should pay attention to ensuring that your legs can fit freely under the tabletop. It is better when drawers or shelves are placed on the side. The shelves located in the middle will provide easy access to small items lying inside. This way, even when folded, you can open the drawer.
Product parameters vary. In written models, drawers should not be less than 15 cm in height and 35-40 cm in width. The depth in this case depends on the dimensions of the tabletop. The shelves in coffee tables are small because they carry less functional load. You can also find products with storage space for folding chairs. Usually these are kitchen or dining sets. The simplest products have no additional elements and consist only of a tabletop, legs and crossbars.
The presence of additional elements increases the cost of furniture by 20-30%
Depth and height of the structure
One of the most important characteristics of a folding table is its height. The comfort of using furniture depends on it:
When choosing a table-book, you need to consider the depth. The optimal parameter is 0.4–0.6 m. An exception is coffee tables. They are made low. Their height ranges from 0.35 to 0.65 m. The depth of the structures is 0.3–0.4 m.
Small folding book tables are popular. It is especially beneficial to use them for residents of small apartments. Additionally, they are equipped with a cabinet, shelves or drawers. This significantly increases the functionality of the furniture. In addition, they are indispensable for celebrations when you need to accommodate a large number of guests. There is enough room for everyone at this table.
Height and depth of products
Ease of use will depend on the height, so this parameter is one of the most important. If a table is chosen for the kitchen and food is intended to be cut on it, this value should not be less than 90 cm, otherwise operation will be inconvenient. Tall people should pay attention to models from 94 cm. Standard parameters are considered to be 75-80 cm. The optimal option is a table with a height of 80-85 cm; both men and women will be comfortable dining at it.
The height of desks is determined depending on who the furniture is intended for. Designs of 75-76 cm are suitable for children, this is enough for a height of up to 150 cm. Adults should pay attention to books with a height of 80-87 cm. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the depth of the product, the optimal option is 40-60 cm. The parameters also depend on the dimensions of the chair , so they need to be taken into account. Coffee tables are available in heights from 35 to 65 cm. This parameter depends on the purpose of the structure. The depth varies between 30-40 cm.
A book table or book table is a rational solution for saving space
Limited space in modern apartments makes it necessary to select multifunctional furniture used for different purposes. One of these solutions is book tables; when folded, this option takes up minimal space, but after transformation it turns into a large table, at which even a large company can fit. I will tell you about the main options and features of choosing the type of furniture in question.
The transforming table replaces a full-fledged large structure, but at the same time takes up little space
Advantages of this type of furniture
Due to the design features, this option has a number of characteristic features:
This table takes up very little space and does not create any interference when placed against a wall.
Drawers allow you to make the most of every possible space
Dining table dimensions: standards in centimeters
The size of the dining table is determined by the number of seats. Therefore, when choosing, you should take into account all family members and provide places for guests. An equally important parameter is the area allocated to accommodate the dining group. It is necessary to leave approximately 70 cm for moving a chair to stand or sit, and plan a walking distance of at least a meter.
Below we will give standard sizes for different numbers of people. We will proceed from the conditions of convenience of accommodation. But everything is in order.
Personal comfort zone
Let's start by seating one person at the table. In order to place a large plate and cutlery on the countertop, you will need an area measuring 55 x 35 cm. It is these standards that manufacturers are guided by.
If you want the participants in the meal to feel more comfortable and not jostle with elbows, add another 5-10 cm in width for each. You should also make room for additional dishes in the center.
Kitchen table standard
The size of the average Russian family is usually 3-4 people. It’s so nice to gather with loved ones and have dinner together. But, often, the small area of a typical kitchen imposes its own limitations. And now there are no options. The optimal solution would be a rectangular table of minimal size.
The minimum size of a table for 4 people: 70 x 110 cm. This, one might say, is the generally accepted standard of a kitchen table for typical apartments. If you place it with its long edge against the wall, then three can easily fit behind it, and if it is placed with a short edge, four can easily fit behind it.
You can solve the problem of guest seats by purchasing a sliding model, which increases by an average of 30-40 cm. In addition, you can use one tricky trick - take smaller plates, and rearrange the snacks on the serving table, and there will definitely be a place for a couple of guests.
Main design features
First, we will analyze the main varieties, and then we will consider all the important nuances that influence the choice of a specific model.
Types of book tables - choosing the optimal solution
The most popular and sought after options are:
Illustration | Description |
Standard table without extras . The simplest solution is a structure with two folding tabletops and supports that extend from under the frame. The main advantages of this type: simplicity and cheapness, this is the most budget type of furniture, light weight, since there is nothing superfluous in the product, and ease of operation. | |
Kitchen option . It differs in that there are comfortable and spacious baskets for dishes inside. In fact, cargo is built into the design, which saves space in the kitchen unit and allows you to store everything you need for serving at hand. This solution is often used partially, that is, one side is folded back, and the second is used if necessary when you receive guests. | |
Simple tables on a metal frame. Another interesting solution, characterized by low cost and high strength. Tables come in both classic rectangular shapes and oval ones, as in the example in the photo. You choose the option that best suits your conditions. Many people do not like this solution because it is too unpretentious in appearance. | |
Super-compact book tables . This option when folded is less than 20 cm thick, so it is perfect for those who put the structure away and use it only when necessary. A very lightweight model that can be easily carried by even one person. | |
Designs with drawers . An excellent solution for both schoolchildren and those who store documents and periodically unfold the structure to work. The configuration, number and size of drawers vary between models, so it’s worth considering which option will be most convenient in your case. | |
Models with a cabinet. In them, the lower part on one side is made in the form of a spacious bedside table, so the length of the tabletop is shorter. On the other hand, the element has a standard size, and the result is a rather large table, as can be seen from the photo. | |
Tables with shelves. They have a folding element only on one side, while on the other there are spacious shelves that span the entire height of the structure. This solution is perfect as a dining table that can be folded out if necessary in a small kitchen. The rest of the time, you will have a small table and ample storage space. | |
Structures on wheels . They are convenient because if you need to move the table or move it to another room, you don’t have to carry it; it rolls easily thanks to the convenient furniture wheels. |
Manufacturing materials
In the production of this type of furniture, the following materials are most often used:
Illustration | Description |
Metal . It is not used for the entire structure, but for the supporting frame. It is characterized by very high strength and durability; such models last a very long time, as they resist wear well and do not deform under loads. Steel is used for manufacturing, the surface is painted or thermogalvanically coated, resulting in the popular chrome or gold plated finish. | |
Laminated chipboard or MDF . This solution is distinguished primarily by its low cost, which is why these models are the most popular and more widespread than others. An additional advantage is the wide variety of decor, because laminating film can imitate any materials. As for the disadvantages, this is poor resistance to changes in humidity and damage under high loads, especially the attachment points that are simply torn out suffer. | |
Solid wood . This option is distinguished by high quality, presentable appearance and environmental friendliness. But it is not found so often due to the high cost of such products. If you need a high-quality and beautiful table, then it is best to choose just such models; they fit perfectly into both classic and modern interiors. | |
Plastic. This can be either an inexpensive polymer material or a more reliable and attractive acrylic. Most often, tabletops are made of plastic, and chipboard is used for the base, which makes it possible to make a very cheap model. Among the disadvantages, it is worth highlighting the not very presentable appearance of inexpensive plastics and the fact that the surface becomes covered with small scratches over time and the table looks untidy. | |
Glass . An unusual option, which is a table with a metal base and a glass top, which is made of unbreakable material and can withstand even high loads. Usually one part of the structure is reclined, the second is made stationary, so that you always have a small stylish table that fits perfectly into modern design. |
Main Dimensions
Currently, there are a lot of options, but the most common are the following:
These are the most popular solutions; there are many other standard sizes, so always check all the parameters when purchasing and select the model that is ideal for your room. It's best to measure the room in advance and figure out how big the table should be to leave room for chairs and aisle.
There are designs in which you can install an additional segment in the middle, further increasing the size of the table. They will have two maximum length options, and this is worth considering when purchasing.
In models with the possibility of installing an additional segment, the length can increase by another 50 cm
Nuances to consider when choosing
When choosing a table-book for a house or apartment, you need to take into account a number of factors:
Kitchen models allow you to store dishes at hand
Table-book option for country style
Single legs provide greater comfort than paired legs
Models on wheels are portable
Peculiarities
A book-table means a transforming structure with a tabletop consisting of three elements: a central one that is stationary and two outer ones that are movable. When lifting the latter, they are supported on retractable supports. This furniture will fit perfectly:
- to a studio apartment, where the kitchen, living room, and bedroom areas are collected in one room;
- in the loft style, which does not welcome the use of partitions;
- into a small apartment, where the functionality of the layout plays an important role.
The shape of the tabletop should be selected based on the shape of the room and the configuration of the corner where you plan to place the table. Today, the consumer can choose from the following forms:
- circle;
- square;
- rectangle;
- oval.
The traditional equipment of the book is the main support and legs that are attached to its folding parts.
Furniture showrooms offer a large number of different book tables. But usually the entire assortment is standardized, which means that you can’t expect variety.
Finding something original requires spending a lot of time and a significant amount of money. Therefore, for lovers of unusual design solutions, it is more advisable to immediately order furniture from the workshop.
Is it possible to make a design with your own hands?
If you want to make a table-book yourself, then this section will give basic concepts about the work process, since to describe all the points in detail, a separate review is needed. You will need the following:
An accurate drawing will allow you to calculate all materials without difficulty
The sequence of work is as follows:
First of all, the central block is assembled
Be sure to check the operation of the design
DIY book-table: drawings and diagrams, design advantages, assembly
It can be quite difficult to equip the most functional space inside a small apartment, for example, a one-room apartment or a studio. One of the best solutions is to furnish it with transformable furniture, which when folded will save space, freeing it up for your life activities.
For example, an ordinary dining table can be successfully replaced by a book-table. It is quite difficult to make drawings and diagrams for its manufacture with your own hands, so we include them in this material, and also give you clear and detailed instructions for assembling this incredibly convenient item yourself.
DIY book table: drawings and diagrams
pros
Photos of the book-table perfectly illustrate its advantages:
We recommend reading:
Coffee table in the interior: review of beautiful models and new designs (115 photos)
- Dressing table: 120 photos of design ideas and placement in the interior (new models)
- Changing table for newborns - photos of the best models and examples of placement in the interior
- Compact sizes. Such furniture is ideal for arranging limited spaces.
- Mobility. Light weight greatly facilitates the process of moving the product from room to room.
- Simplicity. Since styles that tend towards restraint and laconicism are now in fashion, this quality is especially valued.
- Easy to assemble. It’s not at all difficult to make such a piece of furniture with your own hands.
- Sustainability. The non-standard design solution does not prevent the book-table from being stable.
It is also worth noting the functionality, ease of use and visual appeal of such furniture elements.
Table-book: general information
A book table is a portable table that can take the full size of a traditional table when disassembled, and fold down to the size of a small bedside table when assembled. This table is perfect for installing in apartments:
Book tables can be modest in size even when unfolded
Depending on exactly what configuration your room has, and, in particular, that nook of it where there will be a dining or work area for which a table is needed (or maybe both at once), the tabletop of the product we are interested in can be selected according form, which happens:
In addition, the table can be equipped, traditionally, with a main support, as well as legs protruding from its folding part.
There are many varieties of book tables on the market, however, as a rule, they are all very similar to each other, so you should not expect much variety
Disadvantages of book tables
Today, in furniture stores, manufacturers present a wide range of different book tables, however, the demand for them, despite their obvious functionality and convenience, as well as their attractive appearance, is not growing, and there are many reasons for this. Let's look at them in the table below.
Table 1. Weaknesses of commercially available book tables
Approximately 90% of citizens living in our country are unable to buy the first category of tables, and sometimes they don’t want to buy the second, since the price for the product is very mediocre. There is also a third category of such tables, which are really inexpensive, however, it is scary to put even a cup of tea on them for fear that it will fall to the floor and will certainly break.
Weak side | Description |
As we have already said, tables that are quite expensive look and are made to be truly unusual and beautiful, as well as of high quality. The body material for such products is usually real wood. However, due to the price, they are incredibly difficult to buy. Therefore, more and more often cheaper products are entering the market, which are all, as one, similar to each other. The size, shape, number of legs and even color - everything merges in a number of identical book-tables, and as a result it turns out to be easier to assemble such a product yourself, and even cheaper. |
Advantages of book tables
However, book-tables in general, and not just industrially produced ones, have, contrary to the above, many different advantages that you should definitely learn about. Let's look at them further as well.
Table 2. Advantages and strengths of book tables
Dignity | Flaw |
Actually, it is precisely thanks to this quality that our book-table has become the hero of the article today, since it is simply irreplaceable in small spaces. There are, of course, other options for transforming tables, but assembling them, as a rule, takes much more time and effort, and the book sometimes folds in one or two movements. | |
Book tables, as a rule, weigh quite little, as a result, they can be used not in one room, but in several at once, if such a need arises. | |
Pretentious book tables simply do not exist, and, as you know, today in fashion are interior design styles that require the most laconic furnishings of the room. | |
It’s really easy to make a book-table yourself, which is probably why the kitsch produced by companies on an industrial scale remains unclaimed and continues to be on store shelves. | |
Despite the extraordinary design, book tables are very stable. So, on them you can place a meal of several dishes, a computer, if you have created not a dining space, but a work space, a changing area for wrapping up a child, without fear that the offspring will fall from a height. |
How to choose the right size
When choosing a book for the kitchen, you need to take into account the number of people living in the apartment. For two people, you can choose narrow and short tabletops, for example, 40 x 80 cm when unfolded. For four people you will need a larger model. When calculating the size of the tabletop when unfolded, we can assume that one person needs a space 60 cm wide and 30-40 cm deep. The optimal dining table options are 30 x 75 x 85 cm (folded), 170 x 75 x 85 cm (expanded view). The smaller the area of the room, the narrower the table should be. Emphasis should be placed on the length when unfolded.
Coffee tables are presented in a large assortment, which means choosing them will not cause difficulties. The main thing is that the attached products are not higher than the furniture itself, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use them. If they are used as a TV stand, their height should be between 75-100 cm.
Varieties of book-table designs
There are many types of book-table designs that we would like to talk about today. Let's look at them.
Table 3. Types of book-table designs
So, when such a book is in the assembled position, the legs go to the central part and remain there to wait in the wings. When you need to expand the table, simply lift the lid and place it on the leg.
Book table with folding chairs
Design | Description |
So, the second type of book-tables are tables with the same folding chairs hidden inside. Such pieces of furniture are sold in sets and are the most convenient and ergonomic solution for studio apartments. Of course, such a product requires much more materials and accessories, so it will cost more, but instead of one table you will immediately purchase a dining set. | |
So, there is another type of table-book, which is called a transformer. Although this sounds rather strange, because the book itself is also a transformer. This table simply accommodates additional interior items, for example, a small chest of drawers or a bedside table, a bar or any other devices for storing things, which the table will be in the assembled state. | |
Book table with empty support element | As a rule, the supporting element of book-tables is also intended for storing some things, however, in some models it may be deliberately not filled with shelves and even vertical partitions in order to save even more space. Therefore, you can also make it yourself or buy a table in the store, which has a kind of support in the middle and nothing else. As you can see, there are really many options for book tables. However, even with such variety, you may not choose any of the products on display for personal use, for the many reasons we mentioned above in this article. Well, in this situation you can only find the following ways out of the situation: A book-table is a truly convenient solution for the home You are free to choose any of the options presented, but in case you choose to make a table with your own hands, we have attached further instructions. |
IKEA book-table in the interior
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Instructions: how to make a table-book with your own hands
When choosing materials for the manufacture of instructions that interest us, remember that the main criteria that determine what they will be are, perhaps,:
Exactly what the tables we are interested in, which you make yourself, will look like will depend on what your budget is and what your personal preferences are.
It is also worth thinking about the shape of the future table in advance. So, its tabletop can be:
Before you make a table, you need to think about what it should be
Don't forget to take a look at the legs too. They can be equipped with wheels to make the table unfold better, however, in this case, you need to take care of the special stability of the mechanism.
The size of the table is another point that will have to be carefully considered, since you can make a table-book for lunch or work for one person, or you can make it for a whole family who loves to spend their free time eating and communicating with each other. If you have a small child, then the product will need to be made super-stable and not heavy, in case the child accidentally touches it carelessly.
You can immediately make a multifunctional transformer that will attract great attention from guests and family members
Step No. 1 - drawing development
The assembly of any piece of furniture begins with the fact that you develop its drawing. Initially, this may not even be a drawing, but a sketch, that is, the shape and appearance of your future table, embodied on paper or in a computer editor according to the parameters that you have designated for it.
At the very beginning it is necessary to develop a sketch of the future product
After the version drawn on the screen or paper reaches the desired parameters, you will need to begin its detailed disassembly, that is, drawing a real drawing, which will display the main details and required dimensions of the structure being constructed.
You can make your own sketch and also make your own drawing based on it, however, to speed up the work, we suggest that you use the material that we present in this article, or, as a last resort, carry out your own versions of the work by analogy with it.
Drawing of the future table with dimensions, presented in millimeters
From this drawing you can see that the table that we will make has quite standard parameters. Namely:
Having outlined the main dimensions, we move on to the preparation of building elements.
Step No. 2 – assembling the necessary materials
Now we need to list exactly what parts our product will consist of, so that it is clearer to you. In principle, everything is quite simple here; we will make up the table from:
Now we need to order table parts with the parameters we need from a furniture company
Of course, you can cut all the materials yourself, using, for example, laminated chipboards, since they are best suited for this work. But it’s best if you don’t have, for example, a sawing machine, make a detailed calculation of the parameters of each of them, and order these parts from a furniture company.
We will deal with specific calculations in the next paragraph, but for now pay attention to the table in which we will indicate exactly what parts of the fittings we will need to assemble the desired table.
Table 4. What accessories need to be purchased to assemble the table
Metal corners in the amount of 4 pieces are needed to attach the tabletop to the legs.Step No. 3 – detailed calculation of the size of our parts
So, let's start, perhaps, directly with the tabletop. You need to understand what size it will be. As you remember, it consists of three separate segments, each of which will have its own size. In principle, everything is simple here:
First, let's calculate the parameters of the tabletop, separately determining the size of its wide or narrow parts
Now we proceed to calculate the size of the main supporting element, also taking into account the fact that it is equipped with sliding legs.
So, take a look at the drawing. The numbers highlighted in blue are those that indicate:
Drawing needed to detail the parameters of our furniture elements
So, let’s first determine the parameters of the racks. Let's remember the overall height of our product. It is equal to 75 centimeters. The thickness of the tabletop that we are making will be equal to 1.6 centimeters, and the supports, which will subsequently be screwed to the bottom of the racks, will have a height equal to a centimeter. As a consequence, to calculate the height of the racks, it is necessary to calculate the following value: 75 centimeters - 1.6 centimeters - 1 centimeter. As a result, we get 72.4 centimeters.
The width of the part under consideration must be the same size as the similar parameters of the middle table cover, otherwise, instead of a book, you will get a structure that does not want to fold at all.
It turns out that the parameters of our racks will be: 72.4 by 25 centimeters; we only need to make 2 of these racks.
Now let's start calculating the stiffeners.
So, now we need to calculate the parameters of the table stiffeners
Take another close look at our drawing. We will make an indent of 3 centimeters from the racks and from the end part of the tabletop. That is why we will calculate the length of our stiffeners using the following formula: 80 centimeters – 1.6 centimeters – 1.6 centimeters – 3 centimeters – 3 centimeters. As a result, we get a value equal to 70.8 centimeters.
The width of the parts we are interested in should be such that the retractable legs can fit inside this segment of the table. That is why on each side we will leave about 7 centimeters for our needs, and the legs themselves will be made 6 centimeters wide. The remaining centimeter will be given over to the gap, which, as we know, has never bothered anyone.
Each table has stiffening ribs, as they are needed to give it stability
So, it turns out that the width of our parts will be 25 centimeters - 7 centimeters - 7 centimeters = 11 centimeters.
The stiffening ribs with which we will assemble our table will be 70.8 centimeters by 11 centimeters. We will need to make three of them.
Now let's turn our close attention to the retractable supports. This is what they will look like.
So, the total height of one leg is 73.4 millimeters , since the total height of our product is, as we remember, 75 millimeters, and the thickness of the lid is 1.6 centimeters.
From the indicated height we will also need to subtract the parameters of the wheels that we will attach to the legs. As a result, we will only have 67.6 centimeters left. This indicator will be the height of our particle board structure.
You also need to calculate the size of the inset racks for this design. To do this, subtract 1.6 centimeters * 2 from the figure obtained above and get 64.4 centimeters.
So, the size of our future racks will be 64.4 centimeters by 6 centimeters, and we will make them in the amount of 8 pieces.
Extendable table supports, drawing
Now let's determine the width of the legs.
Inside our table, the distance between each stand we make will subsequently be 70.8 centimeters. In this case, you need to leave some distance for a gap under the loop folded in the closed state. This is only about 7 millimeters, we don't need more. In this case, a distance of one and a half centimeters will remain between the racks themselves.
So, he calculates the size of the horizontal overhead strip, and ultimately we get 34 centimeters. The width will be 6 centimeters. We will need to produce 8 units of planks of this size.
It remains to make the last calculations
There is only one thing left to understand - what dimensions will be the stiffener, which will subsequently be located on a retractable leg. Everything will be very simple here. You need to take the width the same as we calculated for the remaining stiffeners; as you remember, it is as much as 11 centimeters. But the length of this part will be calculated as follows: 34 centimeters - 1.6 centimeters * 2 = 30.8 centimeters.
It turns out that the parameter of our part will be 30.8 centimeters by 11 centimeters , and we will need four of these.
Step No. 4 - assembling the table
First of all, you need to connect the legs together, screw on the rollers, and then the hinges.
At the very beginning, we assemble the legs and install hinges on them
Then we assemble the supporting element of our table-book, and attach to it at the bottom the supports that we talked about at the very beginning of the article. It is not at all necessary that the supports look the same as in the picture; you can purchase some others, the main thing is that they are of high quality.
Do not forget about adjusting the supports, without them the structure will not be so stable
Now our table needs to be installed on the lid, then the tabletop should be brought together, complementing the middle element with the remaining parts on both sides, and the hinges should be placed clearly in the middle of our structure and then tightened. In the same inverted state, our table will need to be equipped with legs.
We attach the loops clearly at the junction of the attached parts
Continuing to hold the table upside down, attach the legs
At those points where the legs will reach their most extreme position, being open, you need to screw in special clamps that will not allow the table to “move” on its own.
These elements are needed to prevent the table from moving on its own.
Dimensions of book tables of different models, recommendations for selection
Large tables take up a lot of space, so they may not fit in all rooms. In addition, they do not fit with any modern designs. For this reason, a table-book is popular among consumers, the dimensions of which allow it to be placed in a small kitchen, living room, even on the balcony. Various materials are used in production, so the cost of products is affordable for people with any income. The furniture is presented in an abundance of textures and colors, which allows you to choose a table to suit different interior styles.
Design Features
The design of such furniture is compact: it involves the presence of 2 or 3 panels connected by hinges. They open up and resemble a book (traditional version). The biggest advantage of the products is the ability to change the usable area of the tabletop when necessary. In just a minute, the surface will double or even triple in size. The canvas can be laid out on one or both sides. At the same time, the dimensions of the table-book when assembled are minimal. Compactness ensures ease of use and storage.
An ergonomic furniture model allows you to make maximum use of the apartment space. The folded structure will look more like a long cabinet, and when unfolded it will become a full-fledged table. This solution is indispensable for small spaces. At the same time, the table of the “book” model is universal, since it can be installed in the kitchen, living room, nursery, and is even suitable for the garden.
Standard dimensions of book tables
Mobile folding furniture is often supplemented with drawers and shelves, which improves the functionality of the products. Manufacturers present a variety of models: dinner books, side books, written books, magazine books. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages, and among the common features we should highlight a large selection of colors, mobility and ergonomics. During production, the anatomical features of consumers are taken into account, so the dimensions of the book-tables are clearly defined, everything depends on their type.
Old style
Old models are otherwise called Soviet, although they look very modern because they are made from new materials. Their main characteristics:
- The assembled book of the previous model resembles a nightstand. Its canvases are moved apart on both sides and mounted on supports. The latter can be either wooden or chrome plated.
- Another bar is usually placed at the bottom to ensure structural rigidity. It also serves as a small shelf.
- The tops of such tables usually have a rectangular shape, but in a modern interpretation you can also find oval options.
Previously, models were quite bulky, but today standard-sized books are compact and more functional. When using the products, they are as simple as possible. Traditional old-style designs do not have additional drawers or other elements, for example, shelves, wheels, this is their main disadvantage.
It is enough to open the canvas to increase the area of the tabletop, and you can use it. In terms of size, the old models had a width of 85 cm, a length of 170 cm (unfolded view). The assembled version was characterized by minimal parameters - 30 x 85 cm. Accordingly, the length of the half-folded table was about 100 cm.
Dining
A classic dining table has a width of 60-80 cm and a length of 130-160 cm, its height reaches 75-80 cm. This furniture can comfortably accommodate 4 people. A practical option would be a square design of 90 by 90 cm; it would also be comfortable for 4 people to sit behind it. The optimal furniture for this case would be a table with 1-2 drawers, where you can easily store cutlery. Modern designs can also be narrow, but long, for example, the width of the tabletop can be 40 cm, and the length - 140-160 cm. The last parameter reaches 240 cm, this is already a full-fledged dining table at which you can receive guests. Dining tables are often produced in a semicircular shape.
Thanks to the variety of dimensions and the ability to make a table to order, the choice is not difficult.
Standard
Kitchen tables come in different sizes. Standard – 40 x 60 cm when folded, when unfolded – 140 x 60 cm. For small rooms, you can choose a narrow model with a width of 30-35 cm, its length will remain the same. This book-table is not roomy and is more suitable for a family of two. Typically, the model’s canvases can be moved apart on one or two sides, with supports placed diagonally on each side. A good option would be a traditional design that resembles a book cover. Its dimensions for the unfolded product vary: width – 40-80 cm, length – 120-180 cm.
Magazine
An interesting option for a living room or bedroom is a coffee table-book. A special feature of such products is their smaller size and overall dimensions (height - from 50 cm, width - about 60 cm, and assembled depth - 20-50 cm). They allow you to fit a minimum of things. Other characteristics of coffee tables:
- They are usually equipped with small wheels, making them easy to move around the room.
- Manufacturers complement the models with drawers or shelves where you can put your favorite newspapers, books and various small items (TV remote control, a cup of aromatic tea).
- They are often used as a TV stand or bedside table where interior decor is placed.
A coffee table in the shape of a book does not take up much space, so it can be placed in the hallway. To ensure safety, it is advisable to choose a tabletop with rounded corners.
Written
Sliding tables allow you not only to cook or dine at them, but also to write. The standard for such models is 120 cm when unfolded (length), 160 cm is the enlarged version. The folded products have dimensions of 20 and 60 cm, respectively, that is, when unfolded, their dimensions immediately increase by 100 cm. The length of the half-folded table will be equal to 70 or 110 cm, respectively.
If the room is small or only one person will sit at the table, you can choose a standard model with a length of 120 cm. In spacious rooms, such a design will get lost, so it is more advisable to take a product with a larger tabletop. For ease of use, such furniture is complemented by drawers and shelves. The latter, as a rule, have an open appearance. The drawers are specially placed in the side racks, which is necessary to save space. There can be from 2 to 4 pieces.
Such tables are well suited for schoolchildren or needlewomen, as they allow you to properly organize your workspace.
Height and depth of products
Ease of use will depend on the height, so this parameter is one of the most important. If a table is chosen for the kitchen and food is intended to be cut on it, this value should not be less than 90 cm, otherwise operation will be inconvenient. Tall people should pay attention to models from 94 cm. Standard parameters are considered to be 75-80 cm. The optimal option is a table with a height of 80-85 cm; both men and women will be comfortable dining at it.
The height of desks is determined depending on who the furniture is intended for. Designs of 75-76 cm are suitable for children, this is enough for a height of up to 150 cm. Adults should pay attention to books with a height of 80-87 cm. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the depth of the product, the optimal option is 40-60 cm. The parameters also depend on the dimensions of the chair , so they need to be taken into account. Coffee tables are available in heights from 35 to 65 cm. This parameter depends on the purpose of the structure. The depth varies between 30-40 cm.
Dimensions and functions of the base
Manufacturers supplement books with functional elements in the form of drawers and shelves. When choosing a kitchen, dining or desk table, you should pay attention to ensuring that your legs can fit freely under the tabletop. It is better when drawers or shelves are placed on the side. The shelves located in the middle will provide easy access to small items lying inside. This way, even when folded, you can open the drawer.
Product parameters vary. In written models, drawers should not be less than 15 cm in height and 35-40 cm in width. The depth in this case depends on the dimensions of the tabletop. The shelves in coffee tables are small because they carry less functional load. You can also find products with storage space for folding chairs. Usually these are kitchen or dining sets. The simplest products have no additional elements and consist only of a tabletop, legs and crossbars.
The presence of additional elements increases the cost of furniture by 20-30%
How to choose the right size
When choosing a book for the kitchen, you need to take into account the number of people living in the apartment. For two people, you can choose narrow and short tabletops, for example, 40 x 80 cm when unfolded. For four people you will need a larger model. When calculating the size of the tabletop when unfolded, we can assume that one person needs a space 60 cm wide and 30-40 cm deep. The optimal dining table options are 30 x 75 x 85 cm (folded), 170 x 75 x 85 cm (expanded view). The smaller the area of the room, the narrower the table should be. Emphasis should be placed on the length when unfolded.
Coffee tables are presented in a large assortment, which means choosing them will not cause difficulties. The main thing is that the attached products are not higher than the furniture itself, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use them. If they are used as a TV stand, their height should be between 75-100 cm.
Video
Let's sum it up
A book-table is a very convenient device for the home, especially for small living spaces. Buying a table that suits your home is not so easy, but since the design of this piece of furniture is very simple, you can make it yourself. Purchase the necessary materials, make calculations and get to work.
Not a single apartment is complete without a dining table, and even modern bar counters cannot completely replace this traditional attribute. It is installed in kitchens or dining rooms; its dimensions and materials depend on the desires and financial capabilities of consumers. How to make a dining table with your own hands? Read in the special article.
Video – DIY book-table
Reviews
IKEA has a huge selection of furniture of this type. You can choose a table based on its material, shape, and maximum size. The color range is mainly presented in white, black, brown or wood tone. To ensure that the furniture lasts longer and does not let down its quality, it is better to strictly follow the recommendations in the instructions during assembly.
The reviews on the Internet about the IKEA Norden book-table are purely positive. Everyone notes that this is an excellent solution for small apartments. But there are also disadvantages; some users note the instability of the structure (in comparison with fixed tables), as well as possible damage to the surface, because the table is made of natural material (solid pine).