A bed with a base that cannot hold an orthopedic mattress in a certain position, taking into account the characteristics of the mattress itself, will not allow the owner to obtain the expected effect while resting, and can also significantly reduce its service life. To select a suitable lattice base, you need to know the simplest things about the existing types of their designs and rely on the established criteria for choosing a base for your mattress. We will be happy to tell you about these nuances.
What is a bed base and its structure?
A bed base is a special type of structure, without which the existence of a sleeping place is impossible. The structure serves as a place for laying the mattress. Can be attached to the main frame or simply packaged separately.
All the details that are present in the design, and this is: the place for the mattress, the mattress itself and the frame itself, play one role - they provide comfortable support for the body of a sleeping person.
A lattice base made of boards is simple, not orthopedic. Source postroysamdom.ru
Types of bases: orthopedic and solid
There is a lot of controversy about which base is best to choose for a homemade bed. Many believe that ideally it is orthopedic, as it will be beneficial. Others say that it will be solid and will last longer. Let's look at this in more detail.
Frame and base made of decorated durable plywood for a one-and-a-half bed Source fdforp.com
Advantages of making furniture from laminated chipboard yourself
To produce interior items, you need not only experience working with materials and their processing, but also time, effort, and a certain set of tools. Why, given the availability of a wide range of beds of different qualities and configurations on the market, do many people start making furniture with their own hands?
Making furniture yourself
There are several reasons:
- self-assembly of the bed allows you to significantly save the family budget;
- in this case there is confidence in the quality of the materials and fittings used;
- the most important thing is that you have the opportunity to bring to life your own ideas about the convenience and aesthetics of this piece of furniture, make a product of such shape and size that allows you to fit it perfectly into the interior, decorate the bed to your liking, arrange the required number of storage spaces and niches that allow you to increase it functionality.
Among other things, a person who assembles furniture with his own hands increases his self-esteem and increases the respect of others. In addition, the production of the bed is not particularly complicated. Not many details are needed. The main thing is to make a competent drawing, prepare high-quality materials and accessories, and also be patient.
Table. Depending on their size, beds are classified as follows.
| Bed type | Width, m |
| Single | 0,80…1,2 |
| One and a half | 1,2…1,4 |
| Double | 1,4…1,8 |
| Family | 1,8…2,2 |
Important! It is recommended to order cutting of chipboard sheets from specialized companies that are equipped with the necessary equipment. At home, as a rule, such wood processing is accompanied by the appearance of chips at the ends of the slabs. However, you should be aware that many large stores specializing in the sale of building materials can only offer cutting of sheets into rectangular segments and installation of edges. Often you have to turn to other companies for cutting curved elements and milling.
Which bed base for a mattress is better to choose?
The bed frame can be anything, but if you have decided to make the base wooden and do not know what is better than plywood for the bed or slats, we suggest reading the details below, which will eliminate doubts.
Using durable plywood under a bed mattress Source s3.amazonaws.com
Flat plywood (solid)
Sheets of plywood, which will later be used to complete the bed, in addition to sanding, are additionally coated with decorative substances and impregnations that protect the surface from harmful external influences. Such a panel is placed on the bed after complete drying. It can be fixed or simply laid hermetically. Since a solid sheet is much heavier, it exhibits its orthopedic properties worse.
But flat bases continue to be in demand, as they are easy to manufacture and quite versatile, as they are suitable for beds of different sizes and can withstand any type of mattress.
Important! This type of base is ideal for people suffering from spinal diseases. In such cases, you need a strictly rigid surface without springing or moving.
The use of perforated solid plywood for a bed Source poisk-mastera.ru
Lamellar base
The design of individual lamellas is considered a novelty in the technology of manufacturing bedroom furniture. It is usually made from beech or birch, sometimes walnut is used. The lattice base can be purchased ready-made on a wooden or metal frame. There are even designs where the orthopedic base is attached to a lifting mechanism.
Orthopedic slats for a double bed Source fastbox.su
The production of such lamellas is carried out using several unchanged standards. These include:
- thickness - 6-8 mm;
- width - 63 mm;
- fastening in increments of 70-80 mm.
As for the length of each plank, it should be slightly less than the width of the inside of the bed frame. It is also considered a significant advantage that a bed with a collapsible base is easy to transport, move, and, if necessary, restore. Also, such furniture is easier to disassemble and assemble.
Peculiarities
First, let's figure out how this option differs from others:
- The lattice helps the orthopedic mattress to work correctly . The system ensures an anatomically correct position for a person during sleep, which has a positive effect on the musculoskeletal system in general and the spine in particular.
- The design provides good ventilation of the mattress . This significantly extends its service life, because air passes from all sides and condensation does not form, as often happens with solid bases.
Air flows freely to the mattress from all sides
- The design is convenient to use . If the solid base is damaged, then it must be replaced entirely, while in a rack and pinion system only one rack breaks and it can be replaced if desired. This option is easier to assemble and disassemble, which is also important.
- The weight of the orthopedic lattice is small . This is also important, because the bed is much easier to move, and the load on all frame elements is less.
- The service life is 10 years or more , there is no exact data, since technologies are constantly developing and more and more reliable solutions are appearing.
Replacing the slatted unit is very simple, so you can use the bed for a long time
Another important advantage is the fact that the slatted frame can be installed in any structure and replace the old options in the form of a solid or spring base.
Classification of slatted bed bases
Having decided that the slatted design for the bed is best suited, it is advisable to disassemble its existing types. There are only two of them: with and without a stiffness regulator.
Double bed with slatted orthopedic base Source proraboff.rf
In the first case, the capabilities of the bed expand. The design is able to change the level of rigidity in each specific zone to enhance the level of comfort during sleep. The change in basis occurs at several points:
- head and shoulder areas;
- middle back, pelvis;
- hips, knees, feet.
Also, at the stage of choosing a frame, we recommend deciding what structure the mattress will have. If you purchase a slatted base in a store, be sure to tell the consultant which mattress you prefer.
Textile
Textiles (furniture fabric, tulle, genuine leather, eco-leather) are often used and this is justified: the look of such backrests is spectacular and elegant. A bed with a soft headboard is very comfortable for the user, and in the interior it sets an atmosphere of comfort, warmth and luxury.
The type of fabric plays a significant role in the soft back. Thus, beds upholstered in velvet or velor will laconically complement a bedroom in the Baroque style, and a leather headboard will look advantageous in a classic interior; satin is appropriate in the Empire style.
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Fabric and leather have a huge variety of colors and shades; they can be complemented with patterns, embroidery, beads and other elements. The soft upholstery of the bed can be finished with stitches of various shapes (diamonds or carriage stitches are more common).
For independent, extraordinary remodeling, bamboo stems, screens, wallpaper, pillows, woven tatami mats, and vintage carpets are often used.
If the bed is for children: how to decide on the choice
For such cases, a number of individual features apply. After all, for the correct formation of a child’s spine, he needs healthy sleep, and only an orthopedic surface can provide him with this, no matter what position the child is in.
For example, a slatted base in combination with an orthopedic mattress must be chosen correctly; the distances between the slats and the thickness of each of them must be observed. Also pay attention to the following nuances:
- The location of the lamellas on the frame should have an average distance of +- 80 mm. If it is wider, then some of the design features of the mattress will simply fall inward and the structure will gradually collapse. If the distance between the slats turns out to be too narrow, then the orthopedic properties of the structure will not manifest themselves correctly.
- The optimal width of the lamellas is 63 mm. If they are laid over the entire area of the bed frame, then these parameters are sufficient for the base to serve as a reliable support for a long time.
- The edges and shape of the elements must be perfectly even and smooth. After all, when using the mattress, it will inevitably create friction with the lattice, and uneven ends will lead to damage to the fabric that contains the mattress. You can put on a mattress cover; this will only delay the process of damage to the fabric shell of the mattress, but not for long.
Important! For a children's bed, mattresses of a springless type or those consisting of natural latex can be chosen. These cannot be laid on a lamella base; therefore, you will have to limit yourself to a flat one.
Are additional features needed?
Manufacturers provide some models with additional functionality:
- Additional storage solutions. It is convenient when there are drawers at the bottom of the crib. You can store baby clothes, diapers and other important little things in them.
- The pendulum crib sways with a light touch, and children are more likely to fall asleep in it while mom is doing business nearby. .
- A crib with a canopy will hide the baby from prying eyes and the morning rays of the sun.
- If the legs of the crib have wheels, moving it around the room is much easier.
Are additional features needed? How many mothers, so many opinions. Some people put their baby to sleep by rocking the crib, while others prefer it when the crib does not move. Each mother makes her own choice.
