Is it possible to paint furniture with acrylic paint?
Colored paints allow you to paint furniture in any desired shade and thereby achieve an effective combination of interior items with the design of the room. If you need to quickly treat the surface without complex preparation for painting, acrylic paint is the best option.
Interesting materials:
How to take a screenshot from an Android phone? How to take a photo from a web camera? How to take a photo of an entire website page on an iPhone? How to make your son the owner of an apartment? How to make content in PowerPoint 2007? How to pair headphones? How to pair i7s headphones? How to make an employee financially responsible? How to make honeycombs in Minecraft? How to make a bedroom without a window?
How to paint a chipboard cabinet white
In every home there is furniture that is of paramount importance in the interior of the room. Wherever she stands, whatever she is - a closet, a chair, a table, a soft corner, she stands in plain sight of everyone. In addition to its main purpose, the furniture should have a pleasant appearance, and it can serve as a decoration for the room.
Metamorphosis to white is a great way to extend the life of old home furnishings.
Unfortunately, it does not happen that a favorite piece of furniture remains for a long time as if it had been brought from the store. Over time, any thing loses its former attractiveness and ages. It is necessary to regularly repair and reconstruct furniture. The chipboard cabinet has turned into junk; this cannot be an excuse to take it to the landfill. It can be easily updated, you just need to paint it. With good care, old furniture will last for many, many years, because it is much stronger than modern furniture.
And the budget will not be affected, since the expenses will be insignificant if you were buying a new cabinet.
Paint selection
Go to the largest hardware store nearby, catch the manager and explain the task - you need a universal paint that is suitable for painting wood, plastic and varnished surfaces (such exist).
You can choose the shade right on the spot if you have a rough idea of what you want. Although you can paint furniture with different colors, you will need the help of a specialist to understand what is best for you:
- Latex paints (they are the easiest to find, many different shades and relatively inexpensive), the downside is that before application you will need to spend time preparing the surface (clean it properly using solvents and sandpaper), which in itself eats up a lot of time.
- Chalk paints are a real hit in furniture painting; they do not require special preparation, apply well even if you are a neophyte, and mask application flaws and surface unevenness. Most of the pictures you see on Pinterest are painted with these paints, but they are harder to find (although you can buy anything online with delivery). Chalk paint adheres well and spreads out without leaving brush marks.
- Acrylic paints are the oldest and most proven way to repaint something. They apply well and the brush mark spreads out as the paint dries. But at the same time, they give a slight shine and the effect of “painted wood”, while chalk paints look more organic.
Required materials and tools
For painting you need to prepare materials and tools in advance:
- paint of the desired shade;
- primer;
- varnish;
- putty;
- light sandpaper;
- rollers;
- brushes of different sizes;
- spatula for removing old coating;
- brush or sponge;
- chemical remover (if the bed has been previously painted).
Safe paints
The bed is painted with safe paints that do not contain:
- toxic oxides;
- toxic solvents;
- salts of heavy metals;
- volatile chemical compounds;
- harmful impurities.
Therefore, to repaint furniture in the bedroom you need the following paints:
- Water-based acrylic: wear-resistant, easy to apply to the surface, the coating does not collapse even when exposed to moisture.
- Water-based: form a dense surface coating, do not contain toxic substances, can hide shallow cracks, and are odorless.
- Nitro paints: quick-drying, with a slight odor, durable, provide a fireproof coating, and last for about 5 years.
- Oil-waxes: a high-quality composition ensures an even coating, the oil is absorbed by the wood, and thanks to the wax a moisture-repellent layer is created.
Practical tips
You can add uniqueness to absolutely any furniture.
- It is better to paint the cabinet outside or in a well-ventilated area. Place all necessary tools and materials near the work site. All fittings from the cabinet should be removed.
- The enamel should have a liquid consistency. If the paint has thickened, it must be thinned.
- When you decide to change the color of your cabinet, remember that the first coat of paint applied will be a lighter shade. Therefore, if after applying the first layer you notice that the furniture has become lighter than you would like, do not rush to draw conclusions.
- A thick layer of paint gives a more saturated color. This, by the way, is also true for white paint. Several layers will give an excellent snow-white result.
- Painting tape will help prevent paint from staining individual cabinet elements.
White furniture in the interior is an unusual and stylish solution. You can change the color of the cabinet to white, or, conversely, make it unusually bright and non-standard yourself. This will require minimal time and effort.
Imitation boat planks
A few years ago, the Like lodka brand created a fashion for interior items made from Indonesian fishing boats. Local residents love bright colors, and during the life of the boat they manage to repaint it more than once, so that by the time the boats and individual boards fall into the hands of antique lovers, the design on them turns out to be worthy of the brush of a master of abstract painting.
To achieve the same effect on new furniture, you need to discard even the idea that the king of styles is minimalism, and white color is the basis. On the contrary, you should choose four or five cans of brighter paint and apply the colors in generous stripes. Then dry the layer, put a little wax on it and apply the next one. Repeat this several times, dry the last strokes of paint and remove the excess with sandpaper, revealing the colors underneath. It's important to use truly contrasting shades not only horizontally, but also vertically, covering yellow with blue, and layering red next to green.
At the master class, they decided to use this technique spontaneously, and therefore the imitation turned out to be rather conventional. If you want an object made from solid wood to really look like it was knocked together from boards, you should use a chisel or other tool to make grooves, which are then patinated with dark wax.
Surface preparation
A varnished cabinet made of solid wood, or a set of MDF, first needs to be sanded. If you plan to do this manually, without special machines, then be prepared for a labor-intensive process. If you have a grinding machine at your disposal, this will save both time and effort.
Before painting, furniture should be prepared.
After processing, the surface becomes rough, and thanks to this, the paint penetrates deeper into the wood, lays evenly and stays on the surface of the furniture for a long time. The layer of old varnish is removed using medium-grained abrasives.
When decorating your bedroom, use all your imagination.
And after treating the entire surface with fine abrasive fractions, the final stage of sanding is carried out. Then dust and dirt are carefully removed from the surface. During the cleaning process, do not use wet rags or sponges - the old layer of farba will eat into the wood, and the new one will lie unevenly.
Chipboard furniture must be cleaned of dirt and grease before painting.
After treatment with abrasives, the surface is degreased. This is a required step. For degreasing, use alcohol or acetone. If you don’t want to bother with abrasives, then you can skip the sanding step, but in this case you need to use only high-quality spray paint.
Wash with a sponge or soft cloth, rinse, let dry, wipe with a napkin.
Then the wardrobe (cabinet, table) is simply treated with a degreaser (it is better to use white spirit), then a primer is applied and after that they begin to paint.
Is it possible to paint an old cabinet?
It all depends on the material from which it is made and in what condition it is. Smooth varnished surfaces require a special approach. For example, removing polish from the facades of Soviet furniture made in the 80s, if it has obvious signs of time in the form of chips and cracks, is labor-intensive and pointless. It is unlikely that this will be done neatly and evenly.
If the cabinet itself is in good condition and does not require restoration, then it can be painted with chalk paint. Chalk paint fits perfectly on surfaces made of veneer, wood, plywood, chipboard and MDF. Unlike acrylic, which requires:
- Complete removal of the varnish layer (for better adhesion of the coating to the surface). To do this, you will have to arm yourself with a whole arsenal of tools for sanding and sanding the old cabinet.
- Washing and removing dust from the surface, followed by degreasing.
- Applying primer and special contact agents before painting.
