✅ Standard sizes of floor carpets

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5 minutes

August 13, 2018

The perception of the interior depends on the shape and size of the carpet in the room. A properly selected carpet visually expands or reduces the space and provides zoning in accordance with its purpose. The size of the carpet has no less impact on comfort than thickness, material, shape and color.

Manufacturers meet consumer needs by producing carpets of standard sizes or close to them, differing by a few centimeters.

STANDARD CARPET SIZES

Small carpets (up to 3m²)

Small-sized carpets impress with their variety and ability to visually focus attention on a specific piece of furniture: a fireplace, an armchair, a sofa or a coffee table. Their standard sizes are:

0.6 x 1.1 m;
0.8 x 1.5 m;
0.9 x 1.5 m;
1.2 x 1.8 m;
1 x 2 m;
1.5 x 2 m.

Medium carpets (from 3m² to 6m²)

Medium-sized carpets are quite self-sufficient and often serve as the only decorative element. But many people decide to use medium-sized carpets to divide a large room into several functional areas. Their standard sizes:

Large carpets (from 6m² or more)

When it is necessary to cover the entire room, large carpets are used. In this case, it is recommended to leave gaps between its edges and the walls of 15-20 cm. Large carpets of the following sizes are popular:

2 x 3.5 m;
3 x 3 m;
2 x 4 m;
2.5 x 4 m;
3 x 4 m;
3.5 x 3.5 m;
3.5 x 4.5 m;
3 x 5 m;
4 x 4 m;
4 x 5 m;
4 x 6 m;
5 x 6 m.

When choosing a handmade rug, be sure to consider the fact that the size does not include fringe.

Rectangular carpets are a classic choice for interiors with standard parameters. The greatest demand is for rectangular carpets measuring 2 x 3 m and 2.5 x 4 m.

The possibilities of oval carpets (visual expansion of space, high aesthetics and accentuation of interior details) determine their demand among designers when arranging interiors. Most often, oval floor carpets are purchased in the following sizes: 2 x 3 m, 2 x 4 m, 2 x 5 m, 3 x 4 m, 1.5 x 3 m.

They are able to functionally divide a room, visually expand the room and at the same time effectively hide defects in the flooring, and are also versatile, aesthetically pleasing and durable. The most popular sizes of round carpets: 120 x 120 cm, 1.5 m x 1.5 m, 2.5 x 2.5 m, 3 x 3 m.

They visually fill the room with elegance and solidity, and are also combined with different interior styles: classic, retro, minimalism, country, modern, etc. Square carpets in sizes such as 2 x 2 m, 2.5 x 2 are in particular demand among consumers .5 m., 2 x 3 m., 3 x 4 m.

Now, having familiarized yourself with the standard and most popular sizes of floor carpets, you can more easily choose and buy a carpet!

Types of materials

When deciding which carpet to choose for the living room or bedroom, most people first pay attention not only to the size or color, but also to the composition of the product. This approach is entirely justified - the material from which the coating is made directly affects its performance and quality characteristics. Based on their composition, all carpets are divided into natural, synthetic and mixed.

Emphasis on white and black Source st.hzcdn.com

Natural

The group includes carpets made from natural fibers, both industrially produced and handmade. These products have the following advantages:

Excellent appearance. They have a soft, pleasant-to-touch pile that creates a luxurious and high-quality look.
Diversity. You can choose a model for any room and any style.
Practical performance characteristics. Most models are environmentally friendly, have excellent sound and heat insulation, and regulate the microclimate.
Many natural materials are wear-resistant and designed for a very long service life while maintaining their appearance.

Natural fibers also have disadvantages. Most models are very expensive, many are subject to fading, and in areas of high use - abrasion. Products require careful care, and if not handled properly, they become a breeding ground for dust mites, the main cause of allergic reactions.

Natural fiber is abrasion resistant Source avatars.mds.yandex.net

Natural products are made from the following materials:

Wool. Classic carpets are made from durable and warm sheep wool and serve their owners for 40-50 years. Wool carpets have a calm color scheme, since the elastic, dense fibers hardly absorb the coloring pigment (when compared with synthetic analogues), but the color practically does not fade. The disadvantage of wool is that it gets dirty quickly. If used incorrectly (high humidity), mold and moths may appear. Special impregnations help combat imperfections.

Turkish wool carpet Source arbathomes.ru

Silk. Durable and elastic silk thread makes incredibly elegant carpets for the living room. They are significantly more expensive than their wool counterparts, but the money spent is compensated by the quality: special strength and delicate shiny pile. Thanks to the thinness of the silk threads, the carpet boasts a high density and amazing tints of color in the light. A thin thread allows for fine detailing of the design. Under constant direct sunlight, silk fades, and if washed incorrectly, it fades.
Viscose. Although the material is of synthetic origin, it is made from cellulose fibers of natural origin, from pine and spruce wood. Viscose is pleasant to the touch and very reminiscent of silk, which is why it is often called rayon. Viscose carpets do not wrinkle, do not electrify and are wear-resistant, which makes them excellent candidates for the living room. The pattern of viscose carpets is bright, shiny, and does not fade for a long time. The main enemy of beauty is moisture, the downside of small products is that they can slip underfoot.

Viscose carpet Source kover.ru

Cotton. Cotton thread is a cheap raw material that is often used for making handmade carpets, in pure or mixed form. Cotton products are highly hygroscopic, so it is advisable to use them in the bathroom. The disadvantages include low elasticity; lint-free models are prone to shrinkage and wrinkle easily.
Eco-friendly materials. Durable and inexpensive carpets are made from plant materials. The fibers used are jute, hemp, bamboo, sisal (agave), coconut and seaweed. Water that gets on such a coating causes shrinkage.

Current trends Source s.yimg.com
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in installing windows and doors

Synthetic

Compared to natural ones, synthetic carpets are more affordable and have a good price/quality ratio. They are varied in the appearance of the fibers and colors, easy to care for, but inferior to their natural counterparts in durability. Synthetic coatings are made from the following types of raw materials:

Polyamide (nylon). Polyamide produces wear-resistant carpet products, elastic and fireproof. If you are looking for a practical carpet option for the living room floor, the modern market will often offer nylon covering. This model will delight you with the elegant shine of the fibers and immunity to microorganisms. It is easy to wash, dries quickly and does not lose its shape. Unfortunately, polyamide carpets become electrified, and in the sun they fade and become hard, even brittle.
Polypropylene grade BCF. Rugs made from BCF yarn are decorative in appearance and unpretentious in maintenance. The fiber structure does not absorb dirt, so maintenance takes a minimum of time. The main disadvantage of budget carpets is low wear resistance. They last for a maximum of 4-5 years.

High pile Source st.hzcdn.com

Heat-set brand polypropylene. Hit-set thread is a new synthetic material. Carpets made from Heat-set spun yarn are antistatic and have good water-repellent properties. They are more wear-resistant, do not fade in the sun, and withstand loads well. Disadvantages: tendency to crumple and melt under the influence of fire.
Frise brand polypropylene. This yarn is made from two Heat-set threads, twisted together and processed at high temperature and humidity. Curls form on the threads, causing the yarn to become curly. The texture of the pile on carpets made from such raw materials is similar to natural wool.
Polyester (acrylic). Acrylic fiber feels like wool and doesn't wear out much. Polyester carpets are soft and light, and, unlike wool products, do not cause allergies, although they have the same thermal conductivity as wool. They do not fade, do not deform, are easy to clean and dry quickly. The structure of the fiber is such that dirt can penetrate inside, so cleaning will be regular. Other disadvantages are electrification and the appearance of pellets on the surface over time.

Polyester carpet Source priborka.life

CARPET SIZES

When choosing the size of the floor carpet, you should consider:

Small rugs

Small carpets measuring 60*110 cm or 80*150 cm focus attention on a certain point in the interior. A striking example is a bedside rug in the bedroom.

Medium carpets

An average carpet of 160*230 cm can be used as the only one in the interior, as well as paired with another to divide a large room into zones.

Large carpets

Large carpets 250*350 cm are used to cover almost the entire floor. They are relevant for living rooms and bedrooms.

Decorating the holiday

Carpet is used not only for home improvement. We decided to hold a wedding, presentation, exhibition, seminar or just celebrate a birthday. We have found a suitable premises, you are satisfied with everything.

But bad luck, the old, defective floor spoils the whole impression. This is where exhibition carpet can help you. This is a universal coating with high performance characteristics. Most often it is used to highlight the central, active zone

A place to which they want to attract special attention

This type of carpet is not afraid of moisture and dampness. It lends itself perfectly even to dry cleaning for any type of contamination.

And this is important, because dozens or even hundreds of feet will walk on it. And no one guarantees you that the day of the event will be dry, sunny

CARPET SHAPES

The shape of the carpet is determined by the geometry of the room and the furniture in it.

Rectangular carpets

The rectangular shape of the carpet is classic and most common. As a rule, they cover almost the entire floor with it, for example, placing it in front of the sofa.

Round and oval carpets

Round and oval carpets perfectly harmonize the space. Such a carpet will soften a room of complex shape, with an abundance of angular furniture.

Square rugs

A square rug looks best in a square room. It goes well with a square or round table.

Figured carpets

Complex shapes are a striking accent and should be in a prominent place. At the same time, there should not be too many accessories in the room so as not to overload the interior.

Carpets

A rug (a long, narrow rug) is suitable for both hallways and for highlighting certain areas in rooms, such as the kitchen.

It turns out that ten years at school were not wasted after all.

To understand, let's draw a regular rectangle.

Theoretically, every wall, floor, ceiling has this shape or strives for it. On a piece of paper it is quite easy to draw lines at an angle of 90 degrees, but in practice most often there is some error. Let's first understand the theory of how to calculate a square meter using a geometric figure.

Often in real life the shapes can be more complex. For example, imagine you want to find the floor area so you can order the right amount of carpet. A typical room floor plan may not consist of a simple rectangle or square. In this example and others like it, the trick is to divide the shape into multiple rectangles

It doesn't matter how you split the form - any of the three solutions will result in the same answer

Solution 1 and 2 require you to make two shapes and add your areas together to find the total area. For solution 3, you make a larger shape and subtract the smaller shape from it to find the area. Another common problem is finding a boundary region - a shape within another shape.

Carpet forms

The outlines of the coverings can be different, which is what makes such products stand out among the range of carpet products.

Round. This type of carpet can be installed in any room. To determine the required size of the product for the living room, hall, nursery or corridor, you will need to measure the diameter of the free space in the room. If you want to choose a product for a round table, it is important that its size is larger than the tabletop. The color is chosen based on the design of the room, and it is important to take into account that the carpet does not stand out too much from other things.

Peculiarities

To calculate the size of a carpet, it is enough to apply simple computational skills that everyone has had since their school years.
Simply multiply the length of the product by its width. Thus, the area of a 2x3 m carpet is 6 square meters, where 3 is the length of the canvas, and 2 is its width. Someone might think that it is not at all necessary to know about the area of the canvas. However, such data will definitely be useful to you. For example, when you decide to dry clean an item. It is necessary to specify the parameters of the canvas in the protocol, since the final cost of the work directly depends on this indicator.

So, a carpet measuring 6 square meters is quite large, so it is not suitable for very small rooms, because large carpets visually conceal a small space. Ideally, the distance from the furniture or walls to the carpet is at least 25 centimeters. But it is best when such 2x3 m carpets are placed in spacious rooms.

Dimensions of coatings relative to room area

Rugs 80-150 cm in length are considered small. Such products are laid on the floor near the bed. They are also used if you need to highlight a specific area in the room (near an armchair, fireplace, sofa).

Small rug

For kitchens and hallways, carpets with a size of 1-5 meters in length and 1-2 (paths) in width are suitable.
Medium-sized coverings are the most popular in the carpet market. Their size reaches a length of 6 meters and a width of 3. Most often, a product is chosen whose size is 3 by 2 meters; they are placed on the floor in the living room.

Medium size covers

The largest products reach a length of 12 meters and a width of 7. Such carpets are suitable for large rooms where you need to completely cover the floor.

Large floor covering
Manufacturers also offer standard sizes for floor carpets, they are:

90 by 150 cm.
150 by 240 cm.
240 by 300 cm.
270 by 360 cm.
360 by 450 cm.

In order for the coating to look beautiful on the floor, it is chosen so that the size is proportional to the area of the room or any part of it. The table below provides recommendations regarding carpet sizes.

Additional criteria: pile type and density

When thinking about how to choose a carpet, you need to pay attention to the length and structure of the pile. The following types of pile are distinguished:

Velor (plush). Soft and smooth cut pile, the same length throughout the product; the threads are fluffed at the ends. On plain models, dirt and traces of footsteps are visible.
Friese. Each fiber of twisted yarn resembles a small spring, so the carpet is durable; Suitable for rooms with high traffic flow. Various types of frieze models are produced with a pleasant textured appearance: looped, with a cut loop, two-textured.
Saxony. The pile is made of thermoset twisted fiber 3-4 cm long. The product is visually indistinguishable from expensive woolen carpets, ideal for the living room.

Comfort of a long-pile carpet Source bezkovrov.com

Berber (boucle). In bouclé products, the loops are not cut and have different lengths and densities. Thanks to their sculptural, uneven texture, they are perfect for decorating a living room or bedroom.
Scroll. The pile loops are not cut and have different lengths. Loops of different lengths have different colors (and sometimes different fiber types). A model with a multi-level scroll pile will be a worthy budget replacement for expensive cut products.
Shaggy. A type of Saxony pile 3-7 cm long. A shaggy long-pile carpet is warm and soft to the touch, suitable for a bedroom or zoning a favorite corner in the living room. Shaggy pile requires special care, so it is not suitable for high-traffic areas.

Density is a criterion that affects several parameters at once, including price. Most technical indicators depend on it, and, therefore, the quality and reliability of the carpet product. The first thing people pay attention to is the density of the knitting if they want to choose a good-quality carpet.

In a calm color palette Source furnituredealer.net

Density is determined by the number of knitting knots per unit area, usually per square meter, and gives the following breakdown:

With low density. Products with an indicator of 38-100 thousand per square meter are made of coarse fiber, are unpretentious in appearance and are suitable for a cottage or hallway.
Average density, 100-350 thousand bundles per square. Carpets are made from soft and voluminous threads, suitable for the bedroom and sitting area in the living room.
High density, 350 thousand - 1 million. The most expensive and high-quality carpets, for example, acrylic. The downside of quality is increased weight.
Density 1.5 million. This indicator is typical for silk. Such carpets have a sophisticated pattern and withstand harsh use, making them ideal for decorating a living room.

Combination of carpets with different textures Source i.pinimg.com

Choosing a living room cover

Before buying a rug, decide whether you will cover the entire floor or just part of it. The size of the product also depends on the arrangement of the furniture: whether they will be located outside the carpet or directly on it. For the living room, it is better to purchase carpets whose dimensions are 150 by 180 cm, 180 by 300, 270 by 360. If you lay a large carpet in the living room, in this case you can place all the pieces of furniture on it. Any shape and color can be chosen, it’s a matter of taste.

Advice! Try not to place bulky pieces of furniture with sharp legs on the carpet, as they will push through the covering and cause damage to it in the form of tears.

Area of hip, half-hip and hip roofs

A hip roof has a more complex slope geometry, so calculating its area will take more time. But, if you carefully make all the measurements, the calculation will not be difficult.

The hip roof consists of four slopes. Imagine each of these slopes as a separate geometric figure. Now all that remains is to measure and calculate the area of each of these four figures.

note

The hip roof contains two trapezoids and 2 triangles, which, as a rule, are equilateral. In this case, the opposite slopes are equal to each other.

Next, we calculate the area of each figure. Above are the formulas for calculating the area of a trapezoid (S= (a+ b)*h/2) and an equilateral triangle (S= (a* b)/2).

For a symmetrical roof, remember to simplify the calculation by calculating the areas of only two slopes and doubling the result.

Thus, by carefully following the instructions, calculating the area of a hip roof will not be difficult.

Don't be alarmed if you have a half-hip roof. It differs from the hip one only in that in addition to the equilateral triangle or trapezoid, you will have to measure the dimensions of the rectangle. Typically, the triangular parts of a half-hip roof are smaller than those of a hip roof.

The slopes of a hip roof consist of four equilateral triangles. Calculating its area will be exactly the same as calculating the area of a hip roof. The only difference is that all the figures are triangles. And the calculation of the area of a triangle is given at the beginning of this article. Calculate only the area of one triangle, and multiply the result by four.

Carpet to match the interior style

For rooms in a minimalist style, carpets of one color or with geometric patterns are suitable.

The main feature of the Art Nouveau style is curved, smooth lines. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the choice of oval or round rugs. A rectangular option is possible, but in this case the design should be without sharp corners and straight lines.

A dim accessory with one of the traditional ornaments, harmoniously matched in color, will fit into a classic-style interior.

The color or patchwork technique is suitable for a country-style room. Animalistic patterns - for art deco or eclecticism.

For a Mediterranean style, you can choose a plain or discreetly patterned carpet in blue or lavender. It is better if it is made from natural fibers - silk, cotton, sisal or coconut fiber.

How to choose?

Oval is a fairly popular shape, so you can find many options for such carpet coverings in stores. They can differ dramatically from each other, so you need to clearly determine which qualities of the product play the main role. For example, for the kitchen they are looking for carpets that are resistant to stains, and only from those that meet this condition, the most attractive one is chosen. For some, aesthetic qualities are important, and then an original design product is selected, which will be a kind of accent in the room.

If the carpet is used as a tool for zoning, then you need to carefully look at the size - it should be enough to highlight a certain area. To do this, it is worth taking preliminary measurements in the apartment in order to imagine possible options.

In addition to searching for a color or pattern that matches the decor, it’s a good idea to feel the product. Tactile sensations are also important, because you will have to walk on the carpet with bare feet, and some people like to lie on it. And if the material is not very pleasant, the sensation will be uncomfortable.

Colors

There are usually no difficulties in choosing the right color, since on sale you can find plain carpets and options with patterns or designs, as well as products in any shade, from delicate beige to extreme acid pink.

If the design is dominated by dark colors, then it is better to choose a matching light shade, and, conversely, in a light room you can create an accent using a product in deep blue, purple or burgundy tones.

Shades from blue to lilac, as well as green, are suitable for sunny rooms. On the north side, where there is not enough light, you can use peach, orange, and brown.

Kinds

These products are divided into two large groups: floor and wall. But the latter are now used extremely rarely, unless the owner lives in some Caucasian village or Soviet-era grandmother’s apartment. However, there are exceptions when a carpet on the wall is not considered a relic of the past - these are styles that involve the creation of a similar atmosphere, imbued with the spirit of another era, for example, country, boho or ethnic varieties. But modern trends recognize only floor carpets.

Oval carpets

Soft carpets magically add coziness to a room, warm cold feet in bad weather and muffle noise, creating a comfortable atmosphere. These components make accessories popular regardless of the era and prevailing fashion. Oval carpets look good in the interior; all that remains is to find a suitable option that will successfully complement the decor.