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Built-in appliances in the kitchen are a fairly common solution that saves room space. When choosing equipment that will be integrated into the design of the room, it is important to know what criteria to focus on. This article will tell you not only about the types of built-in equipment, but also point out its advantages and features. The most popular models of specific equipment and their cost will also be considered.
Built-in household appliances allow you to emphasize the sophistication of the interior
Advantages and disadvantages of built-in kitchen appliances
Until recently, appliances integrated into kitchen furniture were considered a luxury item. However, today this option has become widespread. The main advantage of built-in appliances is that they are practical and occupy a minimum amount of space.
Repairing built-in appliances is much more difficult than free-standing household items
Installing a kitchen set with built-in appliances can also reduce electrical energy costs. Furniture for individual functional elements, as a rule, is selected individually. The location of the devices inside the cabinets provides sound insulation, which is an important advantage.
Installation of equipment is carried out not only taking into account the usable space of a particular kitchen. During installation, the personal wishes of the owners are also taken into account. In total, this provides the necessary functionality and comfort. Another advantage of this technique is ease of installation. It is also worth noting the presentable appearance of the built-in elements.
Built-in appliances provide the kitchen not only with all the required technical devices, but also create the integrity of the interior
Integrated electric and gas appliances also have some disadvantages. First of all, they have a higher cost compared to conventional devices.
Note! When choosing a set of equipment, it is recommended to order a headset for it in advance. Installing built-in devices in finished furniture is often impossible, since its dimensions may differ from the required ones.
Before installing built-in equipment, you will need to discuss various nuances of the process more than once with a specialist. Because of this, more time is spent than in the case of installing conventional devices.
Integrated devices are location dependent. Therefore, their rearrangement is impossible. Repairing built-in household appliances requires intervention from only qualified specialists. It is highly not recommended to repair failed elements on your own.
Built-in kitchen appliances are an excellent solution that will help create comfort and convenience even in the smallest kitchens
Photos of kitchen sets with built-in appliances
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A kitchen with built-in appliances is no longer a luxury.
A huge selection of furniture sets and separate designs for integrating household appliances will allow the housewife not only to equip the kitchen with maximum comfort, but also to bring original design ideas and solutions to life. Buy putty in Krasnodar at low prices with delivery.
What is included in the set of built-in household appliances for the kitchen
You can integrate many large and small appliances into your kitchen set. Of course, there are appliances that are necessary for any kitchen space. This includes the following positions:
Fridge. This freezer is a necessary element of any kitchen. The most popular built-in refrigerators today are two-chamber ones. However, installing a device with such characteristics is not always justified. For example, single-chamber refrigerators equipped with a freezer may be suitable for small families. If necessary, the latter can be installed separately.
Cooking panel and oven. In the case of integrated technology, there are two options for installing these devices: dependent and free. The first of them takes into account the general design of the hob and oven, which are controlled using a common panel.
The integration of appliances will allow you to rationally organize the space, creating much more opportunities for interesting design solutions for the kitchen interior
In turn, the free arrangement of these cooking elements allows them to be positioned independently of each other. Thus, the hob and oven can be connected to different power sources. For example, a cooking surface can be connected to a gas pipe, and an oven to a regular outlet, since electronic options have more precise temperature control.
Hood. A set of built-in kitchen appliances usually includes this device. Today there are two types of integrated hoods, which differ in their operating principle: equipped with an outlet and filtering. In the first case, the device collects contaminated air and helps remove it through the ventilation pipe.
Filtering devices are also called recirculation devices. These hoods are equipped with special filters that purify polluted air. After this procedure, he returns back to the kitchen.
Built-in oven in the kitchen
Helpful information! It is important to remember that the effectiveness of any exhaust device depends on its area. Experts recommend selecting devices of the same size as the dimensions of the hob. This will allow you to achieve maximum efficiency in air purification.
Dishwasher. Such a device is not a necessary element of built-in household appliances for the kitchen. Buying a dishwashing machine is not difficult. The range of these devices is quite wide. First of all, they differ in their volume. This indicator determines how much dirty dishes can be loaded into the machine at one time.
Finding the best location for your dishwasher depends on several factors. First of all, this is the size of the hose that is needed to remove dirty water. The size of the device is also important. Do not forget about the personal wishes of the apartment owners.
Ancillary devices that can be integrated into kitchen furniture include washing machines. Their location in the kitchen is aimed at saving useful space in the bathroom. There are also many small-sized devices that perform different functions. These include: microwave ovens, coffee makers, blenders, etc.
Using built-in household appliances is very simple, and the operating instructions will help you understand all the nuances of the purchased model of built-in household appliances
The price of a kitchen with built-in appliances varies depending on the cost of the set and devices. The cheapest sets, which include both furniture and appliances, can be purchased for 180-200 thousand rubles. More expensive complexes cost from 200 to 500 thousand rubles.
Premium class
This solution is perfect for those who have luxury apartments with excellent layout, zoning or a personal cottage.
If the footage of your home allows you to implement the most daring ideas and interesting ideas. And if you have the financial ability to choose a set of furniture and appliances from the best manufacturers, you shouldn’t dwell on the technical characteristics and functionality of each item. World industry leaders have already taken care of this.
Currently, large and popular brands produce high-quality, modern and high-performance products. All you have to do is choose an elegant and aesthetic option that suits the design style and your taste preferences, as, for example, shown in the following photo.
This space exudes a sophisticated and elegant atmosphere, and to complete this charming look, the products of many companies, which are decorated in a sophisticated and beautiful image, will fit perfectly.
Naturally, hobs with a glass-ceramic surface are suitable for an elite kitchen area. They are highly resistant to stains, are easy to clean and conduct heat well.
This equipment is equipped with a touch screen for control, as well as special programs and a timer.
Currently, there are a large number of spacious refrigerators on the market that come in luxurious sizes. There are also original three-chamber designs with two doors and a large number of auxiliary programs: programming, a device for making ice and dispensing a foamy drink.
The set of built-in appliances in a spacious home can be expanded with a washing machine, an auxiliary freezer, a microwave oven, a wine cabinet, an espresso machine and other interesting and original devices that are presented in a large assortment on the market.
You can also install a built-in television display in the kitchen; it can be hidden and hidden from unwanted eyes if necessary.
Once you decide what the most rational and effective set of furniture and technical equipment to purchase for your apartment, then begin to bring to life your incredible design plan for decorating.
Of course, the variations in the choice of technical equipment proposed in this material are not universal. After all, a small space does not mean that you can only spend a limited amount of money on it and vice versa. But we believe that after reading this post, you will be able to find a lot of useful and necessary information for yourself, as well as find interesting solutions and ideas for renovating your apartment.
How to choose a built-in hood for the kitchen
The integrated exhaust element looks harmonious in the interior of the kitchen space. Depending on the location, horizontal and vertical devices are distinguished. In addition to the exhaust unit itself, you can also hide exhaust elements in wall cabinets, which, if placed outside, spoil the appearance of the kitchen.
As a rule, built-in hoods are matched to the color of the kitchen unit. They are also divided depending on their design features into the following types:
- fully built-in;
- equipped with a retractable panel;
- visor
Fully built-in equipment has a smaller area, which also affects its efficiency. The other two types of hoods are capable of absorbing more air due to their increased dimensions.
Built-in 60cm hood in the kitchen
Note! Before purchasing a hood, it is advisable to study the ratings of manufacturers of household appliances that can be integrated into kitchen furniture.
Integrated exhaust units can have one or two motors. Their number determines the power of the device. The higher this indicator, the more effective their performance characteristics are. However, powerful devices create more noise during operation, so it is recommended to carefully select devices for small kitchens.
Any built-in model is equipped with a special grease filter made of metal. The design of such devices also includes carbon air-purifying elements. They are necessary to neutralize unpleasant odors and are especially appropriate in recirculating types of hoods.
A smaller hood will create less noise
To install a built-in hood in the kitchen, you first need to select its dimensions. On the household appliances market there are devices of different widths, namely: 50, 60 and 90 cm.
Criteria for choosing a built-in kitchen hood 60 cm
When choosing such a device, of course, the visual component is very important. However, the functionality of the exhaust device is a more necessary criterion. Let's look at what technical characteristics it is recommended to pay attention to when purchasing integrated air purification equipment with a width of 60 cm:
- power;
- dimensions;
- noise level;
- number of operating modes;
- number of filters;
- type of control;
- additional features.
A built-in 60 cm kitchen hood is a fairly common solution. But when installing it, it is necessary to take into account that such a width requires an appropriate box.
Power is the main parameter of a built-in exhaust structure. It determines the amount of exhaust air per unit of time. If the system is recirculating, then its performance reflects the ability to process air.
You should not buy a hood smaller than the hob
When determining the required power, you first need to take into account the kitchen area. There are also many individual options. Therefore, before purchasing a hood, it is recommended to consult a specialist.
The effectiveness of the device depends on the operating mode. For example, systems that operate to remove contaminated air outside the kitchen are more efficient. As for filters, it is recommended to select devices that include carbon purifiers. They provide the least resistance to air flow.
Related article:
Built-in kitchen: photos of original design solutions
Photos of interesting options for a built-in kitchen. Advantages and disadvantages of furniture. Correct equipment and style of the room.
Before you buy a 60 cm built-in kitchen hood, you also need to decide on its future location. The recommended height for such a device ranges from 75 to 85 cm (from the hob).
Example of a built-in hood under a stove
Note! The popularity of the 60 cm hood is due to the fact that this width is ideal for most stoves. Installing a narrower device is undesirable, since its effectiveness will not be sufficient for normal air purification.
Another important parameter when choosing a hood model is the noise level it makes during operation. If the kitchen is not combined with the living room, then an excellent option would be to install an appliance up to 50 dB.
Rating of built-in kitchen hoods 60 cm
The range of built-in exhaust devices is incredibly wide. There are many varieties of such equipment on the household appliances market, which differ in size, technical characteristics and brand. Let's consider which air purification devices are the most popular:
- ELIKOR Integra 60;
- Weissgauff TEL 06 BL;
- Kronasteel Kamilla 1M 600.
Any hood can become a central element of decoration and literally change the kitchen for little money
ELIKOR Integra 60. This device includes a retractable panel and is quite efficient. This model is produced in Italy and is an excellent budget option for installation in a small kitchen. It has a fairly low noise level (up to 55 dB at speed 2).
This hood can also operate in two modes: exhausting air outside the room and recirculating. ELIKOR Integra 60 is an excellent example of built-in household appliances for the kitchen. The price of such an exhaust device is the lowest among popular representatives - only 3200 rubles.
Buying a range hood will rid the kitchen of unpleasant odors
Weissgauff TEL 06 BL. This hood is suitable when you want to buy built-in household appliances for a kitchen with a small amount of usable space. This is due to the fact that this device is the quietest of all. The maximum noise level that this model produces during operation is only 46 dB. Therefore, in conditions of limited space, it will not create discomfort for the owners.
Like the previous model, such a device is capable of operating in two modes: outlet and recirculation. It has 3 speeds and is equipped with a special indicator that monitors the level of contamination of the grease filter. You can purchase this device for a relatively low price - 6900 rubles.
Kronasteel Kamilla 1M 600. To install such a hood, you need a special cabinet, the dimensions of which must correspond to the dimensions of the device. This model includes a special valve. It performs a very important function - it does not allow polluted air to penetrate back into the room.
Hoods can operate at different speeds
Note! Built-in kitchen hood 60 cm Kronasteel Kamilla 1M 600 has the best price-quality ratio.
It can operate at different speeds, the total number of which is three. Experts advise buying such a device for installation in small kitchens, as it has very compact motors. This device is controlled mechanically. The price of Kronasteel Kamilla 1M 600 is approximately 4,700 rubles.
When choosing a hood for your kitchen, you should not skimp on its options and capabilities.
There is another popular brand that often ranks high in the ranking of integrated kitchen appliances - KRONA. This company produces budget models of hoods. Devices from this manufacturer are distinguished by their presentable appearance and high efficiency. They can function both to remove and process polluted air. The cost of built-in kitchen hoods “KRONA” 60 cm ranges from 3900 to 4900 rubles.
Features of the built-in kitchen hood 50 cm
Exhaust devices that have this width differ in some features. Often, such devices are integrated into the base of wall cabinets and purify the air using carbon or other filters. Such elements can be located inside the structure or outside. They are also capable of venting air into the ventilation duct.
Using a hood you can both remove and recycle polluted air.
50 cm kitchen hoods built into the cabinet, equipped with filters, require certain care. Cleaning elements need to be cleaned from time to time and, if necessary, replaced with new ones.
Models of this width that function as outlets are recommended for installation in spacious rooms. This is due to the fact that masking the ventilation duct requires a large kitchen unit.
It is possible to purchase a mixed model of hood. But often a device operating in one mode is sufficient. The main thing is to determine the required type of device for a particular case. The main advantage of devices with a width of 50 cm is their compactness. Hoods with this width can be placed in almost any hanging niche.
The more compact the hood, the more usable space it will save.
You can buy a built-in kitchen hood at any specialized store. It is also possible to order such a device via the Internet.
Built-in kitchen hood 90 cm: pros and cons
When choosing a device whose width is 90 cm, you need to take into account some nuances. First of all, you need to make sure that the device will not occupy an area intended for other purposes. Oversized hoods, like others, are mounted in wall cabinets.
A kitchen with a built-in hood should have enough space for various utensils. If the size of the headset does not allow placing an air channel in it, then it is recommended to select a device that operates in recirculation mode.
Let's look at the main advantages of installing a hood that is 90 cm wide:
- high efficiency (due to area);
- low noise level during operation;
- variety of shapes and colors.
It is also worth noting that the price of such devices is not much different from the cost of small-sized models. However, 90 cm hoods are purchased much less frequently than smaller appliances. This is due to the fact that such a width does not always allow the device to be ergonomically integrated into kitchen furniture. Most modern headsets do not have the ability to accommodate such a device.
Helpful information! If you nevertheless decide to purchase a 90 cm hood, then experts advise you to opt for a retractable version of the device.
To maintain harmony, the parameters of the hob must be the same, which is often not practical. This is especially true for small-sized standard kitchens in multi-storey buildings.
A larger hood has almost the same price as a smaller model
Before purchasing, it is also recommended to familiarize yourself with the photos of built-in hoods. A certain harmony must be maintained in the kitchen, which concerns not only the dimensions, but also the colors of individual interior elements.
Embedding principles
So, you have decided to purchase new kitchen furniture and built-in appliances. Now is the time to carefully, down to the details, think through the future location of household appliances. But have you carefully studied the catalogs of manufacturing companies so as not to be disappointed later when you learn from furniture makers that the device you liked, for one reason or another, “does not fit” into the kitchen set?
When the kitchen is delivered to your home and the installers install the furniture and connect the equipment, it will be too late to change anything. Each set is assembled at the factory, as a rule, for a specific order, and any alteration of a set that has already been manufactured and delivered to the site can be prohibitively expensive. Therefore, there is no need to rush: start planning the furnishings of your future kitchen as early as possible. Let's say, still at the stage of renovation of the premises. Thus, later, when choosing furniture and equipment, you can avoid many mistakes, the correction of which costs a lot of money, time and nerves. Of course, in a furniture salon they will be happy to advise you and even prepare a three-dimensional sketch of the project on a computer for free, taking into account all your wishes. But the final decision is entirely yours. A kitchen with built-in appliances is a serious matter, because it is purchased for at least several years. So it is always useful to know as much as possible about the subject. This will allow you not only to optimally plan the workspace of your own kitchen, making it convenient and practical, but also, if possible, to monitor the assembly and installation process.
In this article we will try to outline the general principles of integrating household appliances into kitchen furniture. We hope this information will help you ensure that every day spent in the kitchen brings only joy and pleasure.
Dimensions and standards
All built-in appliances, regardless of the manufacturer, have standard installation dimensions. Each appliance, be it a dishwasher or a microwave oven, is designed to be installed in an opening of a certain height, width and depth (also called a niche for embedding), formed by the horizontal and vertical walls of the kitchen unit. Installation dimensions must be indicated by the manufacturer in the documentation attached to each piece of equipment.
The vast majority of companies standardize the dimensions of their built-in appliances in accordance with European standards for kitchen furniture. Let's start with the countertop. In European countries, historically, its depth, that is, the size towards the wall, is 60 cm (compare: for North American countries - 27 inches, or 67.5 cm), and the thickness varies between 4-6 cm (more often 4 cm) . These indicators are important when it comes to embedding hobs, because the installation method is always the same - cutting into the countertop.
The geometric dimensions of ovens, steamers, electric and gas surfaces are selected in such a way as to integrate the equipment into a standard kitchen cabinet 60 cm deep. As for the width of the devices, there are options here that allow, depending on the size of the room and your personal preferences, to combine equipment in different ways. The standard parameters for Russia can be considered the width of a refrigerator, hob, steamer, oven, washing machine, hood - 60 cm, and a dishwasher - 45 or 60 cm. It is these dimensions that are best to focus on when developing your individual project.
The lower cabinets (or bases) of the kitchen set have a depth of 60cm and a height of 82 to 87cm. The width of the cabinets varies, but is generally a multiple of 15 (that is, 15, 30, 45, 60 or 90cm). Upper (wall) cabinets vary in height from different manufacturers, but the most common options are about 70 and about 100 cm with a depth of 30-35 cm. Tall floor-standing column cabinets (in Soviet kitchens they were called columns), as a rule, have a standard depth of about 60cm.
Even if you are designing a kitchen for appliances from a specific manufacturer, over time, even several years after installing the unit, you can easily replace it with appliances from another company. Here's what it's best to decide on right away when preparing a project: the width of the dishwasher (45 or 60 cm) and the height of the refrigerator (it can be different for products from different companies). If you cook a large number of dishes, you may be better off installing an oven or a 90cm wide work surface in your kitchen.
About functions and design
Built-in appliances give you inexhaustible possibilities in planning your kitchen at your own discretion, with the most compact arrangement of the maximum number of household appliances in a limited number of square meters.
Unlike the “solo” technique, built-in appliances require a single work surface on which it is convenient to cook and which is easy to clean. In addition, in such a kitchen there are no inaccessible gaps between the cabinets where dirt gets in and where insects infest. All elements of the prefabricated structure are maximally adjusted in size to each other, and the countertop connects the sink, cabinets, shelves, and multifunctional appliances into a single complex. Today, kitchens are increasingly being integrated into the living space, so they are subject to demands not only for great functionality, but also for stylish design. Since its birth, the concept of built-in household appliances assumed that all appliances should, if possible, be hidden in furniture, and only the most necessary parts should remain visible - hobs, control panels, oven doors, etc. Just a few years ago, technology was hidden behind the furniture front, but today it is becoming a design element. In fashion, aluminum and stainless steel are widely used for finishing the front panels of household appliances.
Hobs and ovens
For integration into kitchen furniture, manufacturers of household appliances offer a kit consisting of two elements - the actual hob (working) surface and the oven. Both can be built into a kitchen of any design and any layout, both in the “classic” version (that is, one appliance above the other), and separately, in different places. The set can be dependent (the elements are placed one above the other and have common controls, located, as a rule, on the front panel of the oven) and independent (each has its own control panel and can be mounted separately from the other). Dependent “pairs” are built in in the traditional way: the oven is located in the cabinet directly under the work surface. In the second case, the oven is ready to “travel” almost throughout the entire kitchen set: it can be built under the countertop, above the countertop, or in a free-standing cabinet (the last two options are good for installing the appliance at chest level; it’s easier to remove baking sheets this way). If you forgo an oven altogether, relying, say, on a microwave oven with a grill function, it is permissible to purchase an independent hob with its own controls.
The basic range of electric hobs from many companies is represented by standard models with a width of 60 cm. You can also find devices wider - 80cm (AEG, SIEMENS, MIELE, KPPERSBUSCH, GEFEST) or 90cm (GAGGENAU, CANDY, ARISTON, etc.). There are even “giants” for real culinary specialists - models with a width of 906mm (PKD 965 E from BOSCH), 900mm (from KPPERSBUSCH) and 916mm (KM 454 from MIELE). The height of installation of electrical surfaces (that is, the distance at which the device crashes into the countertop) varies, depending on the model and brand, from 38 to 52 mm. The installation kit for each device, along with a template for cutting the tabletop, also includes metal guides that are attached with self-tapping screws to the side ends of the installation hole. The panel itself is fixed with latches or clips. The rubber seal on the edges of the device prevents liquids and dirt from entering the countertop. It is not recommended to glue or screw the hob, because if it fails, the appliance can only be removed by breaking out the countertop.
If the panel is dependent, immediately before installation in the countertop it is connected to the control device - the oven, inserting the plugs into the appropriate connectors. It is quite difficult to make a mistake and confuse the contacts with each other, since each of them is color-coded. Suppose for some reason you want to buy an oven and a dependent hob from different price segments. Please note: the oven should always be “smarter” than the hob. Otherwise, you will not be able to control all the additional functions (infrared sensors, induction, boiling electronics) of the working surface, which are activated through a special connector connected to the oven.
The hob produces a large amount of heat. In the process of preparing dishes, who often has to deal with boiling fat, oil, etc. Therefore, make sure that when installing the device, the minimum distances from the stove to the wall or furniture frames are observed. Each manufacturer always indicates this value for its devices in the wiring diagrams (usually 40-50mm).
As for simple gas surfaces and glass-ceramic panels of the “gas on glass” type, the width standards are the same: 60, 70 or 80 cm. There are also models with a width of 90 cm (for example, an independent gas surface PH9 41 MSTB with four burners, and even a barbecue grill from ARISTON). These devices are also installed similarly to electrical panels. Most reputable European companies, widely represented in our market, supply gas hobs to Russia with the ability to connect to a standard household line. During installation, it makes sense to pay attention to the position of the gas supply channel in the device (it can be different: angular, in the bottom closer to the rear wall of the housing, etc.). If you have chosen a hob with a wok-type gas burner, the ER 78551EU surfaces from SIEMENS or GMS 755.I from KPPERSBUSCH are suitable. But not all models can be built directly above the oven.
A gas hob is typically deeper than the countertop. And if you want to combine it with an oven, you can do this by choosing a “pair” in the form of a polyvalent electric oven (this is the name for models specially designed for connection complete with gas panels). In homes where the kitchens are gasified, the best option may be an economical set with a gas “top” and an electric oven.
However, why limit yourself to installing only one hob? Today, manufacturers offer work modules built into the countertop, 29-30 cm wide and 50-52 cm deep, with different functions (deep fryers, electric grills, glass-ceramic electric burners, gas-on-glass panels), but united by a common design. The devices resemble dominoes in shape, which is why a series of compact work surfaces are often called “dominos”. But some manufacturers prefer to give their name: for ELECTROLUX it is LuxLine Domino, for KPPERSBUSCH it is VarioLine, for MIELE it is Combi Set. Memorizing, of course, is not necessary, but if you ask a store to show you the domino technique, they will understand you perfectly.
The main thing is the ability to arrange a multifunctional work surface of any length in your kitchen, choosing certain devices (with autonomous control) at your own discretion. Let's say, a glass-ceramic grill, a gas, electric surface and a deep fryer. It is possible to install one appliance next to a standard hob. In the series of compact "Domino" work panels you will find literally every conceivable and inconceivable device for cooking. In addition to the modules already listed, it is enough to name a hood with air intake to the right and left (ELECTROLUX, AEG, GAGGENAU, etc.), a gas wok (KPPERSBUSCH, SIEMENS), a universal food processor (BOSCH, SIEMENS), as well as a slicer, electronic scales and aquacenter (mini-sink with mixer) from MIELE. One element can simply be embedded into the tabletop. However, when installing two or more modules directly next to each other, mounting kits, purchased separately, are required. Usually these are special metal strips and fastening elements to the tabletop.
When installing the hob, there are several important points to consider. Sometimes you can hear that drawers should not be placed under the hob. This is not entirely true. It’s possible, and this solution is very convenient; I couldn’t think of a better place to store kitchen utensils. But since the bottom of the appliance heats up during operation, it is recommended to make perforations in the drawer located directly under the hob or install a decorative grille to provide access to fresh air (different furniture factories may have their own solutions here).
The proximity of the hob to the refrigerator has some peculiarities. If the appliances are too close to each other, it will be inconvenient for you to place large-diameter pots on the stove (“sticking out” handles will prevent you from placing the container strictly in the middle of the burner). In addition, if the walls of the oven do not heat up much, then much more heat will come from the burners, heating the wall of the refrigerator. The electronic system will “think” that climatic conditions have changed and “force” the compressor to constantly work at full power, thereby excessively increasing energy consumption and reducing the service life of the device. Under constant exposure to heat, the thermal insulation layer of the refrigerator will gradually begin to deteriorate. A crust of ice will constantly freeze in the working chamber itself, which means you will have to defrost this compartment more often. Conclusion: to neutralize heat between the wall of the refrigerator and the edge of the hob, it is advisable to leave a gap at least 15 cm wide, where you can place a cabinet or shelves. If for some reason this is not possible, it is advisable to use heat-reflecting foil so that the radiated heat is directed back towards the hob.
Another problem is that now many people buy new household appliances, but the furniture in the kitchen remains old. In this case, it is necessary to provide a distance of 2-3 cm between the stove and the cabinet walls. This way you will protect yourself from damage to the furniture. It is strictly prohibited to integrate “solo” heating equipment into a kitchen set in order to save on the cost of the appliance. Freestanding slabs are simply not designed for this. Built-in appliances were initially designed for use in furniture cabinets, and therefore have improved hot air removal systems and thermal insulation. Therefore, there is no reason to worry that the oven will damage expensive furniture. European standards, as well as an agreement concluded between manufacturers of household appliances and kitchen furniture, stipulate that the maximum temperature to which the outer side walls of the oven can be heated should not exceed 90C, and furniture (especially its plastic parts, glue, etc.) must withstand temperatures of 70C.
Therefore, there are no restrictions on where and how to place the oven, for example, in relation to the refrigerator. You can place the refrigerator and oven next to each other, or you can have a refrigerator (small, 85 cm high) below, and above it an oven. Likewise, there are no restrictions on the location of the hob above the washing machine or dishwasher. The only condition: the hob should have no greater depth than the countertop. It is better to lay heat-reflecting foil between the devices.
Compact devices
Compact appliances, which include microwave ovens and most models of steamers, as well as coffee machines from MIELE and AEG, are built into a standard niche 60 cm wide and 45 cm high. To install such equipment, special mounting frames, brackets and a set of fasteners are provided. Keep in mind that many built-in microwaves are not designed to be used as free-standing appliances. There are many options for placing microwave ovens: in wall cabinets, under the countertop, above the refrigerator or oven, on the wall, etc. The KPPERSBUSCH company has a built-in microwave oven with an integrated hood, which can generally be placed directly above the hob. The method of installing the device and the configuration of the mounting kit depend on the specific manufacturer. For example, to embed its “microwaves” in a hanging cabinet, BOSCH offers a kit consisting of the following: a mounting template, decorative grilles, brackets, corners for hanging the device, as well as wood and metal screws. Manufacturers also supply front front frames, which are designed to “fit” microwave ovens into a furniture set, hiding the elements of internal installation. If the device is mounted in a column or cabinet, ensure that the installers cut holes in the lower part of the built-in niche for attaching ventilation grilles.
Dishwashers
Today, manufacturers offer, as a rule, a line with three options for dishwashers with a width of 45 or 60 cm, designed to be built into kitchen furniture. The first option is partially built-in models, in which only the control panel remains visible (the very front side of the device is decorated with a furniture facade). This panel is often a decorative element: some companies offer it in color or stainless steel. Fully built-in machines are closed on all sides and completely hidden behind the kitchen cabinet door, and the control keys are located on the upper end of the door. Finally, there are “dishwashers” that do not need to be disguised in furniture, since they are intended to be, to some extent, a decorative element, especially if the set is made in a minimalist or modern style. Integrated machines are popular. After all, many consumers, when choosing household appliances, focus not on functional features or even price (although, of course, these factors play a role), but, above all, on appearance, aesthetics and design. If previously “dishwashers” were hidden behind furniture panels, now they are increasingly being put on public display. For a car made of aluminum or stainless steel, you can even order your own plinth; today this is considered a more stylish and fashionable solution than paneling.
Usually the dishwasher simply slides into the niche. At the same time, thanks to the possibility of adjusting the device’s base in height, it is possible to precisely coordinate the device built under the countertop with the lower edge of the surrounding kitchen furniture. The problem is that it used to take installers a long time to level the dishwasher. It happens that it is not possible to accurately adjust the height of the legs. This circumstance is taken into account in models from SIEMENS, AEG and BOSCH: by sliding the “dishwasher” under the tabletop, you can adjust the height of the far legs using special screws located on the front side of the device.
In case you plan to cover the machine with a furniture panel, the kit includes templates with which the facade is attached to the door of the device. Models with a special holder are even easier to panel. For example, on devices from AEG, a furniture façade with a thickness of 16 to 24 mm is attached using a holder and adjusted in depth thanks to special spacers.
The furniture door itself can be plastic or made of solid wood, which means it can be either light or heavy. When you open the dishwasher door, it should not slam shut or fall down at your feet. Check how far you opened the door, this is where it should lock. This is convenient if you need to wash dishes by placing them only in the upper box of the machine. Dishwashers from BOSCH and SIEMENS have the ability to tension a special spring to compensate for the weight of the door. This allows you to adjust the force with which the device opens and closes.
Over the past few years, the trend has been for “dishwashers” to be installed in a cabinet with a drawer located below where you can store detergents, kitchen utensils and various accessories. Plus, you won't have to squat or bend over to load or unload dishes. Sometimes the device slides between two cabinets, where other household appliances are either installed, or cabinets, shelves, drawers, etc. are placed. To decorate the distance between the device and the walls of the cabinet, you can order special panels. Then it will seem that the machine is completely integrated into the furniture niche, since the “seams” between the cabinets will be disguised.
Nowadays there is a growing demand for kitchens with a countertop height of 90cm (distance from the “clean” floor). In the USA and some European (particularly Scandinavian) countries they are becoming almost a standard. You can choose “dishwasher” models with a width of 45 cm (for a table top 85 cm high) and 60 cm (for a table top 90 cm high). If desired, it is additionally proposed to purchase a special panel that will close the “gap” between the 90cm high tabletop and the 85cm high “dishwasher”.
Refrigerators
The refrigerator is the appliance that consumes the most electricity in a household (about a third of the volume accounted for by household appliances). If we use the oven, dishwasher or washing machine from time to time, then the refrigerator works continuously. Of course, manufacturers are making every effort to make it more economical by improving compressors, design, etc. The thickness and location of the insulation layer play a role here. In refrigerators with a standard width of 60 cm, the insulation layer is made relatively thick, reducing the usable volume. In models with a width of 70 cm, the heat-insulating layer is, as it were, brought “outside” and more space remains inside. Italian factories practically do not make 70cm doors, so this standard is typical mainly for English, French, and, first of all, German kitchens.
As for height standards, there are about eight standard sizes ranging from 88 to 197.4 cm. It doesn't matter how tall you build the refrigerator. The main thing is to ensure the supply of cold air and the removal of warm air from the bottom and rear walls of the cabinet. Only under such conditions will the compressor operate normally and for a long time. Therefore, a special grille is built into the base (as a rule, it is supplied with the set), matching the color of the furniture.
Sometimes, for models built under the countertop, the grille is mounted between the appliance and the lower edge of the countertop, either in the base area, or directly in the countertop itself. But since the devices themselves are quite compact, it will be enough to make a grille in the base.
To keep the kitchen design consistent, manufacturers quite often equip fully built-in refrigerators, freezers, and dishwashers with a “double door” system. In this case, the technology turns out to be completely hidden. The furniture panel is attached to the appliance door using sliding elements. This way you will always have both doors open at once.
The actual fastening of the front panel to the refrigerator door can be done in different ways. The most commonly used technique is sliding rails: when you open the front, the refrigerator door “stretches” along the rails, like on rails. Sometimes this is inconvenient because there is a gap between the furniture front and the door into which dirt can get in. You might even get your fingers pinched! In addition, the refrigerator opens to a maximum of 90, making it difficult to move shelves and pull out a container with vegetables. There are models that come complete with a special panel - it is attached to the furniture front, “hung” on top of the refrigerator door. Finally, there is the round joint technique. When using it, the furniture door is closely adjacent to the refrigerator door and opens to 110-115. To do this, a blind hole with a diameter of 35 mm is cut out from the inside of the facade, where the round hinge is hidden.
The work of installing the front panel is, in general, quite complex and requires a highly qualified installer. After all, if the facade moves just a few millimeters or is accidentally drilled through, you have to throw away the part and order a new one.
Side-by-side refrigerators are usually installed “solo”. Almost all models in this class are already a decoration of the kitchen in themselves, since they are finished with polished aluminum, stainless steel and other elegant materials. The only fully built-in (literally) device of this kind can be considered a model from GAGGENAU. However, you have two options: choose a stainless steel model or design the refrigerator in the same style as the surrounding furniture. In the latter case, it makes sense to purchase a device that has a metal frame around the perimeter of the door for attaching facing panels. When “lining”, the fastening screws are loosened, the frame moves forward, and between the door and the frame, say, a sheet of laminate 4-5 mm thick is laid, matching the design of the kitchen unit. As an alternative to a full side-by-side, many companies offer a 60cm deep fridge/freezer combination with door stops that can be reversed so the door opens either to the left or to the right, whichever is more convenient for you.
Where are the guarantees?
Even the most elite and expensive equipment can fail for one reason or another. Then you will certainly be faced with the question: who provides the warranty and who will carry out the repairs? It is advisable to find out this right away, even before purchasing a kitchen. Find out at the furniture showroom whether the furniture seller has an agreement with an authorized service center from the manufacturer of the built-in appliances you have chosen. As a rule, the organization that connects the equipment and installs kitchen furniture provides a 1-year warranty on the connection of the equipment. Plus a branded warranty from the manufacturer. However, if the installation of equipment is carried out in violation of the manufacturer’s recommendations, its warranty obligations cease to apply.
Washing machines
There is no need to worry that washing machines will annoy you with vibration or noise during operation. Compared to their free-standing “brothers,” built-in models have virtually no vibration at all. And here's why: they are rigidly attached to the body of the furniture, and it absorbs the vibrations emanating from them. The housing of the washing machine niche is rigidly attached to other modules of the headset, which completely dampen all vibration. The water supply to the dishwasher and washing machine is carried out from the cold water supply pipe going to the sink, so it is necessary to use a branch with a valve. Waste water is discharged directly into the siphon, which has a special pipe. If both a washing machine and a dishwasher are installed at the same time, you will need to purchase a siphon with two pipes. The back walls of the furniture are not placed close to the kitchen wall, so all hoses are laid freely and, as a rule, there is no need to make special cuts.
One more point: as standard, the dishwasher or washing machine is supplied with drain/fill hoses 1.5 m long. If the distance from the pipes to the unit is greater than this indicator, you will need to additionally purchase longer hoses from the manufacturer of the machine itself. It’s just not recommended to install hoses longer than 3 m, since the power of the pump to pump water through them over such a distance may not be enough (you can read more about connecting washing machines in the article “Are you doing laundry? Then we’ll come to you!”).
Preparing the room for furniture installation
Wiring.
Despite the fact that in any kitchen furniture showroom they will prepare a computer sketch for you, it makes sense to ensure that everything is done correctly, especially regarding the electrification of your future kitchen. In the end, this is a matter of safety for you and your loved ones and the key to the uninterrupted operation of expensive equipment.
First of all, make sure that there is grounding wiring in the room. This is required by most manufacturers of hobs, ovens, dishwashers and washing machines. Grounding is an indispensable condition under which the warranty on household appliances is maintained. Otherwise, you will have to replace burnt-out power supplies and electronic components at your own (and considerable) expense.
Power sockets for built-in equipment, as a rule, are recommended to be installed on the wall, at a height of 10 cm from the floor - next to, to the left or to the right of the device.
For the waste shredder, the socket is installed at a height of 50 cm from the “clean” floor, on the wall behind the sink cabinet.
For a refrigerator, waste shredder, washing machine and dishwasher, you need a “Euro socket” with grounding, designed for a voltage of 220V and a current of 15A.
An electric stove and oven require a 40A power socket, complete with a plug and a three-core PVA cable with a cross-section of 4.5mm2.
For halogen and fluorescent lamps, hoods with cabinets and fireplace-type hoods, “zero”, “phase” and “ground” terminals are required.
For a fireplace type hood, you need to leave the cable terminals at a height of 180-200cm from the “clean” floor.
Household sockets for small electrical appliances (electric kettle, microwave oven, roaster, coffee grinder, etc.) are recommended to be installed at a height of 95-135 cm from the floor in a place convenient for you. Make sure they are included in the project.
Water supply and sewerage.
Water pipes should be led out of the wall behind the sink, in the center of the corresponding furniture cabinet, at a height of 60 cm from the “clean” floor. The sewage system is discharged in the same way, but at a height of 45 cm from the floor. If the pipes protrude from the side or under the sink cabinet, then the height of the outlet of the water pipes and sewerage is not very important.
If you are installing a washing machine or dishwasher, it is advisable to have a tee and a dividing valve with detachable threads 1/2 or 3/8 on the cold water pipe (one tap for each device). Many manufacturers recommend connecting this equipment through a special faucet-mixer in the sink with an outlet for a washing machine or dishwasher.
It should be noted that kitchen units, as a rule, are not equipped with water and gas hoses, supply faucets, large-section electrical cables for electric stoves, ovens, hoods and a waste shredder. You will most likely have to purchase all this extremely necessary fittings separately.
Equipment from different companies?
Those who are accustomed to maintaining style prefer to purchase the entire line of built-in equipment from one company. But no one forbids you to equip your kitchen with appliances from different brands. If you, for example, know that the best refrigerators are made by such and such a company, and the best hoods by another, “microwaves” by another, and in addition you are satisfied with the prices, such an approach has every right to exist.
Autonomous panels and ovens can be purchased separately, but they must be products from the same company. This condition applies even more so to dependent panels and ovens. There is no point in buying a “sophisticated” panel for a simple oven, because in this case you will not be able to use numerous functions. The fact is that the electrical connector through which the equipment is connected to the network requires special plugs to perform these functions.
But the main thing is design. For fully built-in appliances, in which the devices are entirely hidden behind the panels of the furniture set, the issue of aesthetics is not so important. But the kitchen will most likely seem ugly with different appliances. As an option, you can buy “visible” appliances of one brand, and a fully built-in “dishwasher” or refrigerator – another. For kitchens of modern design, each manufacturer offers almost a full range of built-in appliances, made in a common stylistic key.
Installation recommendations
If possible, no communications (pipes, water connections, etc.) should be located behind the dishwasher and washing machine, ovens, hoods, microwave ovens, refrigerators.
The optimal distance from the sewer outlet and water supply to the dishwasher, sink and washing machine should not exceed 1 m. The distance from the gas outlet to the gas oven or gas hob should not exceed 1.2 m. The location of the outlets will of course depend on your custom order. The main thing is to remember that all power sockets located behind the base should be no higher than 10 cm from the floor (the distance is calculated along the upper edge of the socket body). An electric oven consumes an average of 3 kW, and a hob consumes 9 kW. In Vitoga, on average, a set of heating equipment accounts for 12-13 kW. Therefore, it is recommended to install a separate 16A automatic switch for the “steam” oven + panel. Only representatives of companies that have the appropriate license to carry out this type of work have the right to connect gas stoves to the mains.
The editors thank the Russian representative office of MIELE, the BSH-HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES concern and the companies MERLONI ELETTRODOMESTICI (Ariston, Indesit), KPPERSBUSCH, GEFEST, GORENJE, CANDY, HANSA, ELECTROLUX for their assistance in preparing the material.
Tips for choosing an oven: dimensions and other parameters
Before purchasing an oven and hob, you need to decide on their location in the room. It is also advisable to immediately select the type of device. The most popular today are independent appliances (gas stove and electric oven). The price of a gas stove and a built-in oven operating on electricity together can vary from 25 to 55 thousand rubles.
Today you can find two types of ovens on sale:
- gas;
- electric.
Example of a built-in oven in the kitchen
Gas-powered devices are cheaper, but in this case you should not save. Experts advise buying electric ovens, as they have many advantages. The main one is temperature accuracy. It is also worth saying that electrical appliances contribute to uniform heating of the inner surface. In turn, gas models do not have the ability to fine-tune operating parameters.
The advantages of an oven that is built into kitchen furniture is that it gives more options for placement
When choosing an oven, you also need to pay attention to its dimensions, front surface design and door opening option. The sizes of built-in ovens can be both standard and unique. The most common way to open a door is a hinged one. But devices equipped with a retractable system are considered much more convenient. In this case, the baking tray also comes out of the inner chamber, which eliminates the possibility of getting burned when removing food.
Note! It is important to remember that the temperature of the front surface during operation of the oven should not exceed 40 °C.
Before purchasing a stove, it is advisable to decide in advance at what height it will be located.
In terms of design, there are many options for ovens. For rooms designed in a classic style, it is recommended to purchase devices with a transparent front panel. A modern interior will be decorated with ovens in black or metallic colors. However, first of all, you need to decide how to build the oven, at what height, etc.
Dimensions of built-in ovens
The selection of oven dimensions depends on the area of the kitchen, as well as the size of the furniture into which it will be built. Among the most important geometric indicators of this device are:
- depth;
- width;
- height.
The standard depth range for this technique varies from 55 to 60 cm. If desired, you can also purchase more compact models (for example, an oven with a depth of 45 cm).
The standard width and height of ovens are 60 cm. For small rooms that need to save usable space, it is recommended to buy devices with a height of 45 cm. This rule is also suitable in cases where the kitchen set does not allow you to accommodate an oven of standard dimensions. The same applies to the width of the products.
It will be extremely difficult to change the location of the built-in equipment
The internal volume of ovens varies from 35 to 65 liters. Experts advise drawing up a project in advance, taking into account the location of kitchen furniture and all necessary equipment. An oven whose dimensions fall within the standard size range costs much less. It is also worth paying attention to additional functions. The most useful of them is self-cleaning. The internal chambers of such devices do not need to be washed.
There are ovens with a self-cleaning function
Before installing a built-in oven, you need to decide at what level it will be located. The recommended distance from the floor to the device is 40-80 cm.
Small ovens
Compact models, as a rule, are reduced due to their height - it is about 45 cm, while the width and depth remain standard: 60 and 55 cm, respectively. The volume of such devices is 45-50 liters. For example, Gorenje BCM547ORAW has the following parameters: HxWxD: 45.5x59.5x54.6 cm.
Narrow ovens are also produced. These are quite rare models, their width is 45 cm, the height and depth are standard - 60 and 55 cm, respectively. For example, Korting OKB 7931 CMX: 59.5x45x56.5 cm.
How to choose a hob for the kitchen
The hob, like the oven, is one of the most important functional elements of a modern kitchen. The convenience of cooking depends on the choice of this device. The household appliances market provides a wide range of gas and electric panels. The cost of the first ones is on average 9000-15000 rubles. In turn, the price of built-in electrical panels for the kitchen is slightly higher - 10,000-20,000 rubles.
Gas models are more common. When choosing them, you need to focus on three main factors:
- material of manufacture;
- burner type;
- design.
The hob is the most important and functional element in the kitchen
Based on the material used, all gas-powered cookers are divided into several types:
Enamel. Such products are reliable and have fairly high strength characteristics. Enamel cooktops are the lowest priced, making them great for those looking to save money.
Stainless steel. Built-in gas panels for the kitchen made of this material are wear-resistant and resistant to corrosion. In terms of their performance characteristics, they are superior to enameled ones, but they are also a budget product.
Glass ceramics. Durable material that also has a presentable appearance. The cost of glass-ceramic cooking panels is quite high, especially when compared with the previous two types of devices.
The material the hob is made from may vary. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages
Strengthened glass. Such panels look great in modern kitchens. They are distinguished by their high cost and ease of cleaning. Tempered glass does not require special care and has a long service life.
When choosing a hob, you must also determine the number of burners in advance. The number of these elements should correspond to the needs of the family and take into account the space that can be allocated for cooking. The most popular design is one that includes 4 burners of different diameters.
Note! It is not recommended to purchase a device equipped only with small burners. Of course, such a stove is very compact, but the process of cooking on it is accompanied by certain difficulties.
To answer the question of which built-in gas hob is best for the kitchen, you also need to study the possible design options for the burners. On sale you can find panels that are equipped with the following types of these elements:
- with double crown;
- with triple crown;
- solid (Coup de feu).
A good solution would be to purchase a hob with large burners.
The first two types differ in the number of fire dividers that divide the flame into parts. Solid burners are most often used in professional kitchens, as they have quite impressive sizes.
As for the design, there are many colors of hobs. The most popular are classic white, as well as silver and black models. A hob can become not only a functional device, but also a stylish decoration that complements the interior of a kitchen with built-in appliances. Prices for these devices can be easily found in any online store.
Parameters of tall refrigerators
Tall refrigerators are a good choice for users who are taller than average. They are installed in apartments with high ceilings, especially if the room area is small.
Typically, models exceeding 200 cm are considered high. The maximum value is 250 cm, but such devices are rare. The main advantage of these models is their significant capacity with a standard or even small width, but they are not very comfortable for short people.
Large built-in appliances: built-in refrigerator for the kitchen
A refrigerator is a device that no kitchen can do without. This device is large in size and quite expensive. When choosing a refrigerator, there are several important factors to consider. Let's look at them in more detail:
Dimensions. This criterion is the main one when choosing a refrigerator. The most difficult thing is to select the required dimensions of the device when the kitchen set has already been ordered. Therefore, experts recommend that when purchasing a cabinet for built-in appliances of this caliber, take into account the dimensions of the refrigerator in advance. The standard height of this device is 177-180 cm.
The refrigerator is one of the important elements in the kitchen
Number of doors. Depending on this indicator, the following options for freezing devices are distinguished: single-door and double-door. It is worth noting that the former can be either single-chamber or double-chamber. Before you buy built-in household appliances for storing food, you need to know the dimensions of its doors, as well as the maximum and minimum size of the front part (facade).
Energy class. People began to pay attention to this parameter quite recently. Refrigerators from European brands, as a rule, take into account the minimum consumption of electrical energy and are classified according to this criterion into several types.
Helpful information! Experts advise choosing devices whose class is not lower than A+. Refrigerators classified as A+++ are considered the most efficient.
Location of the freezer compartment. This type of camera can have only two placement options: bottom and top. Units that have a freezer at the bottom are a more suitable option for daily use.
Volume. A kitchen with a built-in refrigerator looks more modern and presentable. However, devices that need to be integrated into furniture also have some disadvantages. The volume of such devices is lower than that of conventional refrigerators. This indicator is very important and is calculated depending on the needs of a particular family.
Defrosting. A very important parameter, since integrated refrigerators are built into niches made of wood or MDF. These materials quickly deteriorate when exposed to water.
Experts recommend paying close attention to the type of defrosting. For the refrigerator compartment it should be drip or, even better, No Frost. The latter option eliminates the formation of ice on the inner walls of the device. In turn, defrosting the freezer should only occur using No Frost technology.
The larger the family, the larger the refrigerator you need to buy
To choose the desired design, it is recommended to study photos of kitchen sets with built-in appliances. There are many specialized sites on the Internet that clearly demonstrate various solutions in the interior of this room.
Choosing the size of a refrigerator: standard and unusual solutions
In most cases, integrated kitchen appliances can solve the problem of a small room area. With the right choice, you can place all the necessary devices with the required compactness without sacrificing convenience. The refrigerator is the largest element that can be integrated into a kitchen unit. There are several tips to help you choose the right size device.
Before you buy built-in appliances for this type of kitchen, you need to take the dimensions of the corresponding cabinet. The main geometric parameters in this case are: depth, width and height. It is especially recommended to pay attention to the depth. Often, many owners forget about this parameter and the refrigerator installed in a niche protrudes forward. This shouldn't happen.
After taking the exact dimensions of the cabinet, you can begin to select a suitable refrigeration device. In addition to height, there are standards for the remaining two parameters. For example, refrigerators with a width of 54-58 cm are most often found on sale. And the standard depth of such devices is 53–55 cm.
Depending on the height, all refrigerators are divided into 3 types:
- small (about 50 cm);
- medium (from 50 cm to 1 m);
- large (from 1 to 2 m).
Small refrigerators have one significant drawback - they do not have a freezer. As a rule, such models are installed in very small rooms, where it is not possible to allocate more space for storing food. A small refrigerator can also be purchased if you practically never use the freezer to store food.
Note! For clarity, it is recommended to look at photos of kitchens with built-in appliances and explore possible options for refrigeration devices.
Medium-sized appliances used for storing food are suitable for small families consisting of 2-3 people. Some models from this group can be equipped with a freezer. It is also worth noting that refrigerators of this size are much easier to integrate into a kitchen set than larger devices.
Large models almost all have a freezer. Selecting a furniture set for devices whose height is 2 m is much more difficult. Therefore, it is recommended to select a cabinet of the right size in advance.
Refrigerators are available in single-door and double-door types.
In addition, some large refrigerators can be side-by-side. Experts advise buying such devices when it is not possible to integrate a tall model into a kitchen set. Thus, the required volume of internal space is increased by the width.
Of course, the best option is to buy a kitchen with built-in appliances together. This will allow you to get a harmonious wall, equipped with all the necessary large appliances and small appliances.
Ovens of non-standard width
Narrow cabinets are those that are less than 50 cm wide and can easily fit into a small closet. Sometimes their volume is quite large due to their greater height and depth, but there are also smaller volume devices for infrequent cooking.
The Korting OKB 7931 CMX cabinet, 45 cm wide, for example, has a volume of 45 liters: its height is 60 cm and its depth is 57 cm.
For wide cabinets, this size ranges from 61 to 120 cm: in our catalog, devices with a width of 90 cm are mainly presented. Their other dimensions can be standard - for example, the Korting OGG 5409 CSX PRO with a capacity of 110 liters and a width of 99 cm has a height of 60 cm and a depth of - 57 cm.
Small built-in kitchen appliances from BOSСH
One of the best manufacturers producing both large and small built-in appliances for kitchens is the German company BOSCH. Small-sized devices are necessary to facilitate the cooking process. The features of BOSCH built-in appliances are their high quality and modern design.
Bosch is considered one of the best equipment manufacturers
Small equipment includes the following devices:
- microwave;
- coffee machines;
- multicookers and steamers;
- blenders.
Small built-in appliances for the BOSCH kitchen complement the interior of the room. Microwave ovens from this brand are equipped with glass front facades and are perfect for rooms designed in a modern style. It is also worth noting that this company usually produces smart equipment. BOSCH microwave ovens are capable of independently calculating cooking time and other parameters.
As for the size of microwave ovens from this company, they are completely standardized for integration into a kitchen set. Thus, there should be no problems with the location of this device.
The Bosch company produces not only high-quality, but also modern and stylish products
The range of built-in BOSCH kitchen appliances includes other devices that simplify the preparation of food and drinks. If desired, you can order a set of various kitchen appliances that will have a common stylistic design.
Dimensions of narrow refrigerators
For kitchens with a small area, narrow refrigerators, the width of which does not exceed 60 cm, are best suited. Among them, there are models of 55, 50, 45 and even 40 cm.
Otherwise, they are no different from more spacious ones: the depth and height can be very different, the location of the freezer compartment is predominantly lower, useful options include No Frost defrosting, an electronic control system, and long-term preservation of cold when the power is turned off.
Standard sizes of Side-by-Side refrigerators
For those lucky enough to have a spacious kitchen, the spacious Side by Side appliances will suit you. Their freezer is located on the side, which significantly increases its volume:
- height ranges from 170 to 200 cm (most often 180 and 189 cm),
- width can reach 120 cm (with an average value of 78 cm),
- depth - 85 cm.
With a total capacity of up to 800 liters, the freezer compartment volume is up to 300 liters.
These models are the most advanced technically. They are equipped with a number of innovative technologies: an electronic control system with a display and the ability to remotely control from a smartphone, an ice maker, a separate temperature control system, and a freshness zone.
Why should you be interested in the weight of the refrigerator?
When getting acquainted with the technical and operational characteristics of refrigerators, few people are interested in the issue of weight. Such information is necessary only in two cases:
- if loading and installation is carried out by the buyer himself;
- in situations where the floor covering has limited mechanical load.
The main weight of the refrigerator is the compressor and the housing. The remaining parts are made of plastic - a fairly light material, so their total weight is insignificant.
You can find out how much a refrigerator weighs from the product description: such information must be there. Moreover, the value for units having the same dimensions can vary by 10-15 kg.
The average weight of a full-size refrigerator model with one compressor is 60-70 kg. Units with two compressors weigh 8-10 kg more. A medium-sized refrigerator weighs 40-50 kg.
Small refrigerators sometimes become a big surprise for buyers. Looking at the dimensions of 80x50x49.5 cm, the buyer decides that he will independently place the purchase in the trunk of his own car. However, the weight of 35 kg does not allow you to do without assistance during transportation.