If you are not yet familiar with built-in home appliances, now is the time to fill this gap and gain new knowledge. This type of equipment is ideal for small domestic kitchens, in which there is not a centimeter of extra space, for realizing the most daring ideas of housewives.
Built-in kitchen hoods 60 cm and 50 cm are an ideal option for those who prefer to rationally use their living space without cluttering the passages with bulky furniture and electrical equipment. After all, a lot depends on a good location (for example, the degree of comfortable work and the convenience of the kitchen in general).
Luxurious kitchen with built-in hood
Advantages of inclined models
Wall-hung and dome hoods in kitchen interiors are a common and practical option with one significant drawback - their dimensions. Such devices require a lot of space, which is why they have to be abandoned in limited space.
Elegant design with retro touches Source design-homes.ru
The inclined hood got its name because of its working plane, located at an acute angle to the wall. The tilt determines the main advantage of the device - space saving.
Minimalism in Scandinavian style Source scroll.by
The width of most models ranges from 60 to 90 cm, which allows them to be installed in a kitchen of any size. By deciding to design a kitchen with an inclined hood, in addition to its compact size, you get the following advantages:
- High power . The device provides instant air purification. The combination of high performance with optimal dimensions allows you to save electricity.
Inclined hood as an accent detail Source ozone.ru
- Noise level is reduced to a minimum . The thoughtful design features virtually silent operation. The indicator depends on the model and power; for most devices it lies in the range of 40-65 dB.
Choosing a hood to match the finish Source zovmebel.ru
- Quick installation . Conventional and designer hoods are installed quickly, since the filter eliminates the need to use ventilation communications.
- Easy operation . Most models have easy-to-use touch controls; some can be adjusted from the remote control.
Model of original form Source pinimg.com
- Multifunctionality . Most devices operate in several modes and have additional functions. You can adjust the power and other parameters to choose a mode that matches the degree of air pollution.
- Easy care and maintenance . As the work surface gets dirty, remove grease deposits and periodically change (or clean) the filters.
Kitchen in a niche Source insales.ru
The kitchen set with an inclined hood is distinguished by its stylish design thanks to the modern ergonomic design of the device. Models are equipped with halogen or LED lamps to help illuminate the work surface. Thanks to the variety of shapes, materials and colors, it is easy to choose an option that will harmoniously fit into your kitchen interior.
Backlight is a convenient feature Source oz90.ru
Recommendations for placement
To increase the efficiency of the hood, you must firstly choose it correctly, and secondly, install it correctly. Regardless of the shape, choose one that is wider than the width of the slab. This is the key to clean air. The depth, on the contrary, should be a little less - otherwise you will constantly hit your head on it.
Many people believe that the hood should be located directly above the apron - that is, at a height of 60 cm. But this belief is incorrect. The height of the location varies depending on the type of slab:
- 65-75 over electric;
- 75-85 over gas.
The exception is the inclined form. It is placed 45-55 cm above the electric stove and 55-65 cm above the gas stove.
Reducing the distance helps to better purify the air, but due to too small a space there is a high risk of damage to the system due to overheating.
The photo shows the repetition of clear geometric lines in technology and furniture
Criterias of choice
An inclined hood in the kitchen interior can solve a number of problems, from eliminating odors to protecting kitchen surfaces from greasy deposits, provided that it is chosen wisely. The first criterion that narrows down the choice is the size of the device. A subtlety that is often not taken into account is that the device must be larger in size (area) than the working surface of the stove.
In a small kitchen Source remont-volot.ru
The width of the plate is in the range of 60-90 cm, and the cleaning device should be 10-15 cm wider. If you ignore this rule, you cannot hope that the device will cope with cleaning effectively, even at full power.
In contemporary style Source hzcdn.com
The second selection criterion is the operating principle. The unit can clean the air in one of the following two modes:
- Retraction . The device works in combination with a ventilation shaft, polluted air is discharged into the external space. It is believed that purification reaches 100%.
- Recycling . The device is equipped with a filter; the air passing through it is purified and returned to the kitchen. The efficiency of the method does not exceed 80%.
With ventilation outlet Source aviarydecor.com
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in interior redevelopment
For a kitchen with an inclined hood, the second criterion is not always important, since many models combine both modes. In this case, it is more important to pay attention to the filters; There are two common types of filters:
- Coal . Activated carbon plays the role of a sorbent, which does a good job of cleaning the air from odors and fatty particles. Carbon filters are disposable.
Kitchen-dining room in Art Nouveau style Source vitral.pl
- Grease traps . They remove fat mechanically, trapping it on a metal mesh or flexible surface (made of paper, padding polyester or non-woven fabric). The former are washed periodically (you can also use the dishwasher), the latter are thrown away and replaced with new ones.
With attention to detail Source mebel-expert.info
When choosing a hood for the kitchen interior, be sure to pay attention to the power, on which the performance, and, therefore, the success of the application depends. The inclined position of the catching surface requires fairly powerful equipment. In order for the unit to cope with the task, the power must be at least 200 W.
Power is an important criterion for a studio Source architonic.com
The built-in fan is responsible for the generation of draft, whose performance must be evaluated. Some models may have two fans; their power and performance are indicated in the product data sheet; They purify the air more effectively, but they also work more audibly.
Design in calm shades Source letostyle.ru
As for the type of control, it is better to choose a hood with a touch panel and remote control. It is better to avoid mechanical controls, since the buttons near the working area quickly become dirty and are very difficult to clean completely.
A wall-mounted hood is often used as an accent Source shindodomestic.ru
What types are there?
Kitchen hoods can be divided into categories depending on different parameters.
Air recycling:
- Flow-through. It connects directly to the ventilation and discharges air into a special channel. Some models can also suck in fresh air, releasing it into the room. The disadvantage of such a hood is the presence of a pipe that will have to be hidden or disguised.
- Circulation. It sucks in polluted air, purifies it using carbon filters, and releases it back into the kitchen. Compared to flow-through, it is less effective and more demanding. Filters will have to be constantly changed and cleaned. However, it does not require connection to a ventilation shaft, so there is no problem with the air duct.
Control method:
- Mechanical. The simplest hood with a regular button panel. Found mainly in the budget segment.
- Slider. Instead of buttons there are sliders. They regulate power, lighting, and air flow direction. Reliable, found in a variety of designs.
- Sensory. The modern control method is often supplemented by a remote control, therefore it is considered as convenient as possible. Another plus is the possibility of easy cleaning due to the smoothness of the surface. They cost more than mechanics and sliders.
Material:
- Plastic. Cheap, easy to care for, but not durable.
- Enameled. They cost more than plastic, but last longer. They look aesthetically pleasing and are easy to care for.
- Steel. Stainless steel is lightweight and durable. It has one drawback - fingerprints constantly remain on the surface.
- Glass. Stylish, easy to care for, durable. Give preference to white tempered glass if you do not want to constantly wash dark matte glass from stains and smudges.
Classification by design
Structurally, kitchen hoods are divided into 3 types:
- Traditional. A classic kitchen hood is cheaper and simpler than others. These are standard models that are hung on the wall above the hob. There are both circulating and flow-through ones. The downside is that it requires a separate place, so you have to build a box to hide it.
- Built-in. The most inconspicuous option, mounted in a hanging module above the stove. Most often, such hoods are telescopic - that is, they have a retractable panel, due to which the coverage surface is increased. Hoods are built not only above the stove, but also into the countertop behind the stove - during cooking, it pulls out and remains open, and when not needed, it simply hides in the table.
The photo shows a system built into the countertop
- Dome. It is considered the most effective among the others because it captures the maximum amount of odors. In some cases, it has not only the top part, but also side shutters that do not allow dirt to escape.
The photo shows a white modern hood in the kitchen with brown facades
Varieties by shape
There are 6 main options for kitchen hoods:
- Flat. It is somewhat similar to a built-in one, but is an independent element. Thanks to its flattened geometry, it will save space in the kitchen.
- Dome. We already mentioned it in the last section. The dome shape literally hangs over the cooking area and absorbs all contaminants.
- T-shaped. With a panel between the pipe and the hood system itself, it is convenient to store spices, cooking accessories, and decor.
The photo shows a variant of a stylish, inconspicuous model
- Inclined. Perhaps it has the most eye-catching design - it is located at an angle relative to the hob. The main advantage of the solution is space saving and ease of access to the stove.
- Ostrovnaya. Most often it looks like a pipe in the form of a cylinder or parallelepiped hanging from the ceiling. Installed in any desired location.
- Corner. Ideal if the hob is located in a corner. Most often, the surface can be used for storage.
Functional capabilities
A kitchen set with an inclined type hood has an unusual and elegant appearance. This is facilitated by high-quality and economical LED lighting, ergonomic shape, as well as the capabilities of the device. The functionality of the equipment is an important factor when choosing, and various models, in addition to convenient touch control, demonstrate the following capabilities:
- Automation of the start of work: automatic switching on and off, delayed start, timer.
Compact location Source onliner.by
- Special software monitors the condition of the filters and signals the need to replace them.
In a country kitchen Source homevalley.ru
Components
There are some options that will also be useful to housewives: for example, an anti-return valve that prevents the penetration of street air (the air entering the apartment through the ventilation does not have pleasant refreshing properties and sometimes just has a disgusting smell).
The body is also an important element of the product. If it is not easily soiled, then the owner will no longer need to wipe the panel and adjacent elements daily.
Backlight. For many cooks, light plays an important role (additional lights will help control the cooking process in a poorly lit room).
Hood with lighting
Exclusive design of the hood with lighting
Functional built-in hood with lighting
Material and color in kitchen design
Designer kitchen hoods have a decorative look and perfectly complement the furniture range. Durable and heat-resistant materials are used to make the housing and ventilation unit.
Design with eco-motives Source homevalley.ru
Design additions are more varied. The facade materials are stainless steel (often in combination with glass), glass, ceramics, enamel, wood.
Glass facade to match the color of the wall cabinets Source yandex.net
It’s easier to choose a model in white, gray (silver), black, or beige. Less common are brown, red, and cream shades. The probability of finding a hood of a different (for example, light green) color and suitable size is close to zero.
Red model Source kuhnier.ru
The main component of design is color. A variety of shades allows you to choose the unit to suit any interior style, from classic to modern. An inclined type hood is a noticeable detail, and it will not be possible to disguise it. It should have a stylish look, so it is often recommended to choose it not in tone, but in contrast.
An example of modern design Source aviarydecor.com
For example, a red or black hood in the kitchen interior can become an accent detail if light shades are chosen for the decoration and furniture. The same applies to the opposite situation. The center of the composition can be a white hood in an interior decorated in a dark palette.
Sometimes the hood is not disguised, but shown Source pinimg.com
Examples for small kitchens
The main task in a compact kitchen is to save space. The hood must also meet this parameter. The most laconic models are built-in or flat. Moreover, if they are circulation, there will be no need to place a bulky pipe.
For all their advantages, models built into a closet or placed under it are not the most economical. There are more invisible, but no less effective technologies.
Embedding it in the ceiling will solve the problem of saving space in cabinets. If you place the hood inside a tension or hanging frame, it can go completely unnoticed - only the decorative grille will be visible from the outside.
In a private house it is possible to place ventilation equipment in the wall. Remaining practically invisible, it copes with its functions perfectly.
When it’s too late to make changes to the design or finishing, installing a model built into the countertop helps out. The hood is located in close proximity to the cooking area and efficiently draws in polluted air. And getting to it for cleaning grease or replacing filters is much easier.
The photo shows the placement of appliances in a small kitchen
Briefly about the main thing
The inclined hood, unlike traditional models, is compact and therefore suitable for installation even in small kitchen spaces. Modern models have high power, and their noise level is significantly reduced and does not irritate people in the kitchen.
Inclined-type models differ in operating principles, type of installed filter and number of fans. The units are varied in material, shape and color, which allows them to be integrated into any interior style. Usually they do not try to hide them from view, but try to make them a significant design element.
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Much better than standard ventilation
It must be said that no alternatives to such a device can currently be found. A typical ventilation system opening onto the roof will, of course, create the necessary air circulation.
However, it will not adequately remove strong odors from meat and fish. But it is precisely these that need to be pumped out onto the street as soon as possible, which will only be possible with equipment specially created for this purpose.
How to choose an inclined hood for your kitchen interior
Before purchasing equipment, you need to calculate the required power. There are special formulas for this. It will be different for each type. Specifically for the inclined model, the calculation is as follows:
- First, the volume of the kitchen is calculated.
- The resulting number is multiplied by 12 (according to sanitary standards, the air in the workroom must be completely replaced within 12 hours when the stove is on).
- What happens is again multiplied by the following coefficient - 1.3. This number determines the ratio of the required efforts to “pump” air for the ventilation duct of a multi-story building.
For the rest, you should focus on the dimensions of the stove (the hood should be a couple of cm wider), the interior design and the functionality of the equipment.
It is also worth giving preference to options with LED backlighting. Relevant for large kitchens. Many owners of such models practically do not use the main light when cooking late in the evening.
Hood as a basic functional attribute of kitchen premises
It’s hard not to agree that no matter how high-quality materials and expensive repairs are made, everything is useless if you don’t take care of it.
Kitchen care is the main function of the hood. When cooking on an electric or gas stove, various vapors are released, which subsequently remain on all surfaces in the form of soot.
In addition, the unit acts as a remover of foreign odors, which also contributes to a favorable environment in the apartment.
When you open a window, the smell goes deep into the room and is eliminated over time when mixed with new air masses, but the technology allows you to draw out odors immediately, preventing them from spreading throughout the rooms.
The hood contributes to a favorable atmosphere and cleanliness in the kitchen
Ostrovnaya
The most unusual hood, it is perfect for a large kitchen. As a rule, it is placed above the stove, which in turn is installed in the center of the kitchen. This type of hood not only purifies the air, but also serves as decoration.
Top 5 best hoods
To make it easier to navigate the variety of models, here are the top 5 best manufacturers of hoods and their models:
- Elica Hidden IXLG/A/90. An expensive model worth more than 40 thousand rubles. Equipped with many functions, several operating modes and has high power.
- Bosch DHL 555 BL. It is distinguished by its small size and average price - a little more than 15 thousand rubles. It has two motors, several operating modes and a touch panel. The advantage of this hood is its high power.
- Zigmund & Shtain K 005.41 S. It has an average price - a little more than 7 thousand rubles. Differs in small dimensions. Its power is average, the model is suitable for a kitchen of no more than 12 square meters. meters.
- Krona Kamilla Sensor 2M 600 inox/black glass. The cost of this model also barely exceeds 7 thousand rubles. The hood has three speeds, a timer, and touch control. Working surface size – 60x31 cm. Suitable for kitchens up to 15 square meters. meters.
- MAUNFELD Crosby Singl 60. Despite the low price - a little more than 6 thousand rubles, it has good performance characteristics. Power 850 cc m./hour allows her to easily work in kitchens up to 25 square meters. meters.
Any hood makes the air in the kitchen cleaner and the room more comfortable. Therefore, when choosing this device, the main thing is that the owner likes it.
Installation features
The installation of an exhaust system depends on the material it is made of, as well as on the location of the ventilation in relation to the placement of the hood.
- The first thing to consider when installing an air vent: the hood should not be located opposite the ventilation. This is the most inergonomic arrangement, in which it is impossible to ensure normal air removal.
- Second: the closer the hood is to the ventilation duct, the higher the efficiency of air removal will be.
- Third: the absence of sharp corners in the duct design has a beneficial effect on its efficiency.
- Fourth: it is necessary to install additional ventilation (for example, grilles), since one channel will be occupied by the hood.
