The market offers a wide range of this furniture in different designs. But if you have free time and some carpentry skills, making a rocking chair with your own hands will not be difficult.
With well-chosen materials and design of the product, it will harmoniously fit into any interior of the room and become its bright accent..
Uncover
Before starting work, it is recommended to watch a video where you can see the details of making the chair
After studying the drawings, transfer them to graph paper. After cutting out the patterns, mark the plywood. It is necessary to place the elements on the surface of the sheets so that the material is used sparingly.
The material should only be cut with a suitable tool:
- for sheets less than 15 mm thick, use a jigsaw;
- more than 15 mm – circular saw.
The sheets are cut taking into account the direction of the fibers - always along. Otherwise, the edges of the parts will delaminate. If it is necessary to make a cross-section, first apply notches to the surface of the plywood using a bench knife.
The cutting tool should not be applied directly to the marking line, but beyond half a millimeter. Then, after sanding the ends of the plywood, the parts will retain the desired size.
Cutting plywood. Chair detail
The edges of each part are treated with medium-grain sandpaper. You should not skip this stage, even if the cut areas look even. There may be small, unnoticeable particles of wood at the edges, which may become embedded in the leather during use of the chair. The surface of the plywood is sanded with fine-grained sandpaper.
If, according to the selected sketch, the parts should have rounded edges, they are processed with a file or special tools: a drill with a milling attachment, a grinder.
Based on the drawings, places for fasteners are marked on the prepared elements. Drill holes with a drill of suitable diameter. It must enter the material strictly vertically. If this condition cannot be met, it is better to drill another hole, retreating some distance from the originally intended point.
After the rocking parts are ready, they are coated with a primer. You should choose antiseptic compounds that increase the resistance of wood to moisture. They wait until it is completely dry, after which they begin to assemble the chair.
Finishing wicker furniture
When a chair, table, sofa or other item is ready, all that remains is to give the item a marketable appearance. Finishing work is carried out in several stages:
- Inspection for various defects, eliminating them: correct the uneven density of the weaving by slightly moving the rods, align the legs, cut off the tips of the rods and smooth out the unevenness with fine-grained sandpaper.
- Bleaching and painting. To make the product white, it is treated with lime or sulfur dioxide. To give a different color, use regular paint. They also use decoctions of onion peels, wolf berries, heather, alder bark or moss, if you like naturalness and environmental friendliness.
- Varnish coating. In order not only to preserve the texture of the material used, but also to make it even stronger, apply 2-3 layers of varnish (each subsequent after the previous one has completely dried).
Painting
This is probably the most enjoyable part of the whole job. But first, thoroughly clean the chair frame with hot soapy water to remove dirt and grease. Then rinse with clean water and let dry completely.
Hang the frame wherever it is convenient for you. It is better to paint on a warm, not too windy day. The first and second layers will be primer (ground base). But the second one is applied a few hours after the first one. Next comes two layers of base primer (third and fourth), which are applied 24 hours after the primer base. It is better that the last two layers are gray. As a result, the appearance of the finished rocking chair will be much more impressive. After this, apply matte varnish.
Build process
Let's start assembling the chair from PVC pipes. Let's divide the process into several stages
To begin with, we will select the necessary pipes - we pay special attention to the material parameters
If there are more elements than necessary, cut off the excess.
We assemble the structure using fittings and a soldering machine.
For greater comfort, you can make an upholstered chair. To do this, take a piece of plywood and place a piece of foam rubber on it. Cover the resulting structure with fabric. Please note that the soft seat should have larger parameters than the plywood part. This is necessary so that the edges can be stapled together. The seat is attached to the frame with self-tapping screws.
Production technology of wicker rocking chairs
Various types of wood are suitable for making wicker furniture, but most often for these purposes we use:
- willow (almost all varieties of the middle zone);
- maple;
- bird cherry.
Willow, rowan, hazel, cherry and many other species of trees and shrubs have qualities valuable for weaving. But in the required quantities it is relatively easy to prepare mainly the first three listed rocks. When going to harvest, we cut off a furniture stick without knots, approximately 2 m high. The diameter of the material may vary, depending on the purpose of application.
Prepared furniture stick For a rocking chair like Veduga, you need to select at least 35 sticks. It is always necessary to prepare material in reserve. Because during the bending process the stick may crack or break.
Video about harvesting vines for production:
Video about preparing a furniture stick:
Bending and drying a furniture stick
After the preparation, the most labor-intensive, physically difficult process begins - bending the furniture stick into metal templates. We bend each chair by hand. The stick is first boiled or heated, depending on the time of year, type of wood and other conditions.
Rocking chair template
Next, the workpieces are dried in a specially equipped room. When working with natural material, it is extremely important to monitor the drying progress. The blanks must be completely dried, otherwise the rocking chair simply cannot be assembled; undried blanks quickly unbend, losing their given shape. However, you shouldn’t overdry the stick either. Because its processing becomes more complicated.
Template with furniture stick
Video: bending a furniture stick
Next, the carefully dried blanks are removed from the template and the master begins to polish the stick. We grind the workpieces using a flap grinding wheel. The final smoothness is achieved manually using regular sandpaper and a sanding sponge.
Raw blanks for rocking chair
Video: preparing to assemble a rocking chair and sanding a furniture stick
Frame assembly
Next, the process of assembling the chair begins, tinting it in the required color. The finished frame of the rocking chair is braided with a thin willow ribbon.
Assembling the sidewalls of the Veduga rocking chair
And finally, the completely finished product is varnished. The process of creating wicker furniture is very labor-intensive. Some manipulations can only be performed by an experienced master. Most of the work is done by hand. We try to make our chairs with soul, carefully selecting materials and taking a responsible approach to every stage of work.
How to make a rocking chair with your own hands
The selection of high-quality material determines how high-quality and durable the chair you make will be. After all, the material should be light and durable, since the owner of this chair may get used to carrying it around. Those who do not want to pay a lot of money for such a thing ask themselves how to make a rocking chair with their own hands at home, choosing the most suitable and high-quality materials. Therefore, when selecting materials, we recommend making a rocking chair from wood, reed, or wicker. Also, sometimes the chair is made from light metals.
A rocking chair is the perfect way to create an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility.
Plywood rocking chair
Plywood - Can fall apart due to water, but is an excellent option for creating a chair. Because of this, many are interested in how to make a rocking chair with their own hands, drawings from plywood. We recommend making such chairs for your home or apartment. Therefore, if you want to make such a chair, then you should carefully monitor it if it is in the yard.
A rocking chair made by yourself in a classic style with curved runners will be an excellent option for your first experience in making furniture.
To create a simple and comfortable rocking chair, you need to prepare:
- For the sides: plywood sheets (1200x1400 mm, a moisture-resistant type of plywood would be an excellent option) 30 milliliters thick;
- For the base: 3 boards (20x150x800 mm);
- For sitting: 32 small boards (15x39x1200);
- Portable router;
- Screwdriver;
- Electric jigsaw;
- Portable electric grinding machine;
- Self-tapping screws (20 pieces);
- Wood glue;
- Putty;
- Varnish.
Making a rocking chair with your own hands is not at all difficult; a minimal set of tools and a great desire are enough.
Sidewalls
To begin with, the side parts are prepared, which are also the runners, as well as the base for the chair. Two parts are cut out with a jigsaw.
To begin with, let's draw out 2 sides of the chair using the template and carefully cut them out according to the markings with a jigsaw.
Frames
With this action, they are created with markings on the sidewalls, which are drilled (20x150x800 mm). One of the main conditions for this operation is its accuracy. After this, grooves are made that correspond to the grooves of the jumpers. They are 5 mm deep. Before installing the frames, coat these holes with glue. To prevent the material from bursting, holes are made in advance.
All edges of the parts must be sanded with sandpaper.
Boarding
Mark the holes in the planks (15x39x1200) that make up the seat. Mark 20 cm from each edge, draw lines where the screws will be fixed. The distance between parts is 1 cm.
We glue the supports to the side walls with wood glue and, for reliability, secure each of the bars with a self-tapping screw.
Finishing elements
It is made with putty dissolved with sawdust, the holes where the boards were attached are hidden, and the surface is leveled. Sand after the putty has dried. Then they are varnished with water, after which a mattress or carpet can be placed on the chair for comfort. It is better to do this, because a stationary mattress will be wet from the rain.
The ends of the sidewalls can be varnished or painted with glossy paint.
How to make a rocking chair out of wood
When starting to create a chair, many people ask the question: how to make a rocking chair with your own hands from wood, while finding suitable drawings and sizes? They search for a long time on various sites, ask on forums, and so on. In this section we will tell you how to make it high-quality, reliable, convenient and modern.
These rocking chairs are beautiful and can decorate your interior in your apartment, on the balcony or in the courtyard.
In order to create a chair, you will need:
- hacksaw with fine teeth;
- a plane to process the structure;
- belt machine for grinding parts;
- folding milling machine;
- plumb line;
- screwdriver;
- hammer;
- portable ruler and pencil;
- clamp;
- brush.
You can create a drawing at your own discretion and to your own size, or you can find it on the Internet.
To begin, make 1 meter grooves in a wooden board measuring 4.5 by 4.5 centimeters. Grind the ends of the boards to fit into the slots of the runners. Place the runner boards in hot water until the wood is pliable for bending. Using the jig, bend the board to a suitable radius and set it aside until it is completely dry. Place the dried runners on the legs, treating the grooves with glue in advance.
Anyone can make a new homemade rocking chair at home
Hanging hammock chair
It is not difficult to build such a chair. You just need to master the basic technique of weaving macrame.
Such a hanging chair will create a special atmosphere on the site, conducive to peace and quiet.
To make a chair we will need:
- Two metal hoops of different diameters (for seat D=70 cm, for back D=110 cm);
- 900 meters of cord for weaving;
- 12 meters of slings;
- 2 thick cords for connecting rings;
- 2 wooden rods;
- Scissors, tape measure;
- Work gloves.
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To decorate the chair, it is better to use hoops made from metal-plastic pipes with a cross-section of 35 mm. Metal-plastic pipes of this thickness have a metal braid inside and are able to provide sufficient strength to the suspended structure.
To make a hoop from a pipe, first determine the length of the segment using the formula S = 3.14xD, where S is the length of the pipe, D is the required diameter of the hoop. For example: to make a hoop D = 110 cm, you need to measure 110x3.14 = 345 cm of pipe.
Wooden or plastic internal inserts of the appropriate diameter are ideal for connecting the ends of pipes; they can be secured with ordinary screws.
For weaving, a polyamide cord with a 4 mm thick polypropylene core, which can be purchased at a hardware store, is ideal. It is good because it has a soft surface, but unlike cotton fibers, when knitting it is able to create denser knots that will not “creep” during use. To avoid discrepancies in the color and texture of the material, it is advisable to purchase the entire volume of cord at once.
Stage #1 – creating a wrap for hoops
Our task is to completely cover the metal surface of the hoops. To decorate 1 meter of hoop with tight turns it takes about 40 meters of cord. We make the turns slowly with good tension, laying the cord evenly and neatly.
To make the winding more dense, tighten it every 20 turns, twisting them forcefully in the direction of the winding until it stops. As a result, we should get a smooth and dense surface of the braid. And yes, to protect your hands from calluses, it is better to carry out this work with gloves.
Stage #2 – mesh weaving
When creating a grid, you can use any macrame pattern you like. The easiest way is to take a “chess” with flat knots as a basis.
We weave the mesh with double polyamide cord, attaching it to the braided hoop with double knots
While weaving, monitor the tension of the cord. The elasticity of the finished mesh will depend on this. The free ends of the knots should not be cut off yet. You can use them to form a fringe.
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Stage #3 – assembly of the structure
We assemble the braided hoops into a single structure. To do this, we fasten them at one edge, wrapping them together with one cord.
From the opposite edge of the winding we place two wooden rods vertically, which will serve as support for the back of the structure
The length of the support rods can be any and is determined only by the selected backrest height. To prevent the hoops from slipping, we make shallow cuts at the four ends of the wooden rods.
Stage #4 – design of the back of the chair
The weaving pattern for the back can also be any. Weaving begins from the upper part of the back. Gradually lowering yourself to a seat.
We tighten the free ends of the cords on the lower ring, collecting their hanging edges into loose tassels
When the pattern is braided, we fix the ends of the threads in the lower part of the back and decorate them with fringe. The structure will be strengthened by two thick cords that connect the backrest to the seat. An elegant hanging chair is ready. All that remains is to attach the slings and hang the chair in the chosen place.
How to make your own vanka-stanka
This type of rocking chair, called Vanka-Vstanka, is made of plywood. You can set the required scales yourself or use a ready-made drawing.
Before proceeding directly to the process of making a vanka-stand, you will need to prepare a drawing, as well as tools. The tools for making a vanka-stand you will need are the following:
- graph paper;
- roulette;
- pencil;
- drill;
- screwdriver;
- dye;
- confirmants;
- self-tapping screws;
- wood glue;
- hammer;
- brush;
- drying oil;
- primer;
- antiseptic.
Well, everything is almost ready. Now you can start drawing up the drawing.
It is necessary to note the fact that the design of such a type of rocking chair as a rocking chair does not require taking into account the individual parameters of the person who will sit on it. For this reason, if necessary, the finished drawing can be corrected. For example, if desired, this type of rocking chair can be made double. So, the drawing is ready. Now all that remains is to transfer it onto graph paper, and then onto thick paper to the full size of the parts. Then the patterns are cut out, and the sidewalls are drawn. They are made of plywood, and the fasteners are made of bars.
Manufacturing parts for rocking chairs
Using an automatic jigsaw, we make side parts for the future chair from wood, and we construct connecting drums from timber. The best connection of chair parts using spikes. We make a drawing and, based on it, we make spikes and openings for them in the side of our chair. We cut plinth panels from the board. When choosing a board, first estimate how many panels it will make. If after making the panels there is still a board left, do not throw it away, it will be useful for repairing the product. Then we thoroughly sand all the resulting parts, after which they should be coated with a primer and painted.
Assembling the resulting parts of the rocking chair
It is necessary to connect the side parts of the product with timber, we have a tenon joint, so we insert the tenons into the openings, previously lubricated with special construction glue. Next you need to install the plinth panels. In order for the panels to lie evenly, it is necessary to draw markings. To do this, make four marks on the rail, that is, two on each side. To prevent the panels from cracking, make notes with a thin drill and attach them with self-tapping screws to the side of the product
That's it, our chair is ready. It should be primed and painted. Now you can spend your evenings in front of this chair near the fireplace.
How to do it at home?
Making a rocking chair with your own hands will still be possible for those people who have basic carpentry or welding skills, depending on the chosen master class.
On skids
The easiest way to make a homemade chair on runners is from an ordinary old armchair or chair. In fact, all that remains is to add the runners themselves, securely fasten them to the legs and, possibly, sew a cover. In addition to the chair itself on legs, you will need runners, a screwdriver, screws, a drill and sandpaper. To give the rocking chair an aesthetic appearance, paint and a brush will be useful. The runners themselves are cut out independently into shape using a pattern, or they are ordered from a craftsman.
It is important that the gap between the legs is 20-30 centimeters less than the length of the runners. At those points where the chair is fixed on the legs, holes are drilled, after which the runners are “fitted on.” If the result is positive, the latter can be sanded with sandpaper and painted in several layers.
The finished “skis” are put on the legs and fixed with screws in the already prepared holes
If the result is positive, the latter can be sanded with sandpaper and painted in several layers. The finished “skis” are put on the legs and fixed with screws in the already prepared holes.
Pendulum
An excellent pendulum rocking chair is made on the basis of bearings. Compact and durable design creates even swing and is ideal for outdoor use. For manufacturing, it is necessary to prepare two steel strips with dimensions of 40 by 4 millimeters and 60 by 6 millimeters, as well as profile pipes with dimensions of 20 by 20 millimeters and with a wall thickness of two millimeters. The movement of the rocking chair can be ensured by 8 bearings, the outer diameter of which is 32 millimeters, and the internal diameter is 12 millimeters, as well as 8 bearing cages. They are created by hand on a lathe, or cut from a tube. Finally, you can’t do without a pair of garage hinges and bolts with nuts size M12.
In order to minimize welding, profile pipes can simply be bent using a homemade jig. To avoid making mistakes, it is better to first apply markings every 100 millimeters. The entire frame of the rocking chair is made from a profile pipe, that is, the support part, two sidewalls, the seat and the back. As a rule, for a standard size of outdoor furniture it takes about 20 meters. From the strip and profile, parts are created that regulate how much the back of the chair tilts, in the amount of 2 pieces.
A steel strip measuring 6 by 60 millimeters is cut into two equal parts. From it, as well as bearings and bolts with nuts, pendulums are created in the amount of 4 pieces.
On springs
It is not recommended to make a spring rocking chair with your own hands, since this mechanism is very complicated to implement. The design has a powerful and motionless base, above which there is a large spring. It is she who is responsible for rocking the soft seat mounted on top. It is much easier to make a hanging rocking chair, which will decorate both the summer cottage and the children's room.
The easiest way to make a homemade swing is from a hoop with a diameter of 90 centimeters, a piece of thick fabric with dimensions of 3 by 1.5 meters, non-woven fabric, 4 metal buckles, 8 slings and a metal ring, from which the chair itself will be suspended.
The hoop is either created independently or formed from a metal-plastic tube or bendable wood. First of all, a pair of equal squares with sides of 1.5 meters are formed from 3 meters of fabric. Each of them is folded 4 times, after which a circle with a radius of 65 centimeters is cut out of the workpiece. The blanks are marked with an internal contour and holes for slings.
At the next stage, both blanks are ground together, leaving a hole for the frame. The remaining free allowance is cut with teeth, after which the finished cover is turned inside out and ironed again. The hoop itself is covered with the selected filler, cut into strips with a width of 6 to 8 centimeters. The frame is inserted into the case, both parts are connected to each other. The cover is filled with strips of padding polyester sewn to the fabric with a hidden seam. The sling is cut into 4 two-meter pieces, the edges of which are melted on both sides. The slings are pulled through the patterns and stitched several times. Buckles on the free ends allow you to adjust the height and inclination of the rocking chair. All slings are assembled and fixed on a metal ring.
How to make a hammock chair from a metal hoop is described below.
Weaving patterns and methods
There are several ways to weave furniture and interior items. Each combines decorativeness and functionality.
Weaving patterns - table
Name of weaving | Peculiarities | |
Solid thick | Simple |
|
Rope |
| |
Checkers |
| |
Openwork | Diamond-shaped | The weaving is complex, creating geometric shapes and open cell patterns. |
In the form of columns | ||
Chess | ||
Rosette | ||
Ring | ||
Spiral | ||
Pigtail | The method is used for weaving decorative elements and in the design of edges. | |
Bending | This type of weaving is used to decorate the edges of the product. |
Weaving methods - photo gallery
This simple weaving pattern is easy for beginners to master.
The edges of the product are often braided
Rope weaving is created from two or more rods
Openwork weaving will give the product lightness, airiness and transparency.
Using checkerboard weaving, you can decorate furniture with a three-dimensional pattern.
Comfortable holiday in the country
Required tools and materials
To make a comfortable recreational device with your own hands, you will need:
- Disc sander with attachments of various grain sizes.
- Fraser.
- Jigsaw with wood saws.
- Screwdriver.
- Set of bits for a screwdriver.
- Set of wood drills.
- Clamps.
- Hammer.
- Brushes.
- Drying oil.
- Wood putty.
- Waterproof varnish for wood.
- Antiseptic for wood.
- Roulette.
- Measuring ruler with right angle.
- A simple pencil.
In order for a rocking chair made by yourself to be of high quality and last a long time, you need not only to try, but also to use materials with good characteristics. Buy:
- 12 confirmations 5x120 mm.
- 140 screws for wood 4x45 mm.
- Sheets of plywood 30 mm thick for the side parts and drawers (800x120 mm).
- Bar 50x25 mm.
Before you start work, prepare the necessary preparations with your own hands. This is painstaking but easy work. Please study the drawing below carefully. Part of the side base is depicted on a grid, one step of which corresponds to 100 mm.
Cut out 3 drawers 800x120 mm from plywood. These slats will fasten the 2 sides of the rocking chair together. Use the drawing as accurately as possible to transfer the sidewall markings to the plywood. Cut it out with an electric jigsaw
The main thing is that both sides are identical. Therefore, it is better to make the second one using the first one as a pattern. Cut the prepared timber into pieces, the length of which is about 1200 mm. To effectively use the material when assembling a rocking chair with your own hands, calculate the exact length of the parts. There are 35 of them to be made in total.
Description of work
Carefully process the prepared timber and plywood blanks. To do this, use a grinder to make chamfers (round the corners and edges of the parts)
Sand all surfaces of the workpieces. Approximately, focusing on the drawing, we mark the places where the drawers are attached. One should be installed at the head, the second in the middle of the sides, and the third at the feet. To ensure that the holes on identical parts match completely, mark only one, then place one on top of the other. After fixing their position with clamps, drill through holes.
- You need to make holes: through holes in the side arcs - use an 8 mm drill, for the ends of the drawers - a drill with a diameter of 5 mm.
- Connect the drawers and side panels using confirmations.
- You can begin to prepare holes for fastenings on the bars, from which a place for lying or sitting will be made. To make the task easier and to apply the correct markings on both ends of the 35 parts, use a homemade stencil. Take a piece of timber, use a 30x3.5 drill with a countersink, drill a sample in it - two holes, the diameters of a pencil. Then simply apply the finished stencil to the parts and make marks.
- Drill holes on the bars.
- When attaching the bars to the ends of the base with 4x45 screws, use the same strips, which will allow you to maintain the same distances (about 15 mm) between the installed bars. First, drill a hole through the block at the end of the sidewall with a 3 mm drill, only then make the connection with self-tapping screws.
- Start decorating the rocking chair. First, you should cover all the recesses with screw heads with putty. This will make the seat smoother, more comfortable, and will also protect the metal parts of the fastenings from moisture. After the putty has dried, sand the surface with a sander.
- Treat the product with a special antiseptic composition. Afterwards, cover its surface with three layers of waterproof varnish, taking breaks to allow complete drying. This will increase the service life.
This piece of garden furniture, which you made with your own hands, is not only original and useful, but also beautiful. Sew or purchase a thin mattress and several pillows for him. And if you slightly reduce the original dimensions, you can build a similar fashionable rocking chair for your home with your own hands.
Step-by-step assembly instructions
Chair assembly diagram.
Prepare 4 bars: 2 80 cm long, with a cross-section of 40x60 - they will serve as the rear legs, and 2 - 44 cm each, with a cross-section of 40x40 - as the basis for the front supports. Make holes in them for the bases and legs. Make the holes strictly at the same level. Therefore, the beams are laid with each other in such a way that their sections of the bottom of the legs are strictly aligned. Then use a pencil to mark the grooves. Their dimensions are 20x40 mm, and their depth is 15-20 mm. It is necessary that the inner edge of the holes extends 10 mm from the inner edge of the leg.
Important point! For each leg you need to make 2 grooves for the bases. They need to be made on adjacent edges of the legs (and not those opposite each other). The end result of the entire assembly should be a rectangle with legs.
Use a chisel to make grooves and remove any remaining sawdust from them. Finish the hind legs to perfection. To do this, you need to plan an edge from the bottom hole to the bottom of the leg and from the top hole to the top, creating a smooth transition from 60 to 40 mm.
How to make a rocking chair with your own hands
The selection of high-quality material determines how high-quality and durable the chair you make will be. After all, the material should be light and durable, since the owner of this chair may get used to carrying it around. Those who do not want to pay a lot of money for such a thing ask themselves how to make a rocking chair with their own hands at home, choosing the most suitable and high-quality materials. Therefore, when selecting materials, we recommend making a rocking chair from wood, reed, or wicker. Also, sometimes the chair is made from light metals.
A rocking chair is the perfect way to create an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility.
Plywood rocking chair
Plywood - Can fall apart due to water, but is an excellent option for creating a chair. Because of this, many are interested in how to make a rocking chair with their own hands, drawings from plywood. We recommend making such chairs for your home or apartment. Therefore, if you want to make such a chair, then you should carefully monitor it if it is in the yard.
A rocking chair made by yourself in a classic style with curved runners will be an excellent option for your first experience in making furniture.
To create a simple and comfortable rocking chair, you need to prepare:
- For the sides: plywood sheets (1200x1400 mm, a moisture-resistant type of plywood would be an excellent option) 30 milliliters thick;
- For the base: 3 boards (20x150x800 mm);
- For sitting: 32 small boards (15x39x1200);
- Portable router;
- Screwdriver;
- Electric jigsaw;
- Portable electric grinding machine;
- Self-tapping screws (20 pieces);
- Wood glue;
- Putty;
- Varnish.
Making a rocking chair with your own hands is not at all difficult; a minimal set of tools and a great desire are enough.
Sidewalls
To begin with, the side parts are prepared, which are also the runners, as well as the base for the chair. Two parts are cut out with a jigsaw.
To begin with, let's draw out 2 sides of the chair using the template and carefully cut them out according to the markings with a jigsaw.
Frames
With this action, they are created with markings on the sidewalls, which are drilled (20x150x800 mm). One of the main conditions for this operation is its accuracy. After this, grooves are made that correspond to the grooves of the jumpers. They are 5 mm deep. Before installing the frames, coat these holes with glue. To prevent the material from bursting, holes are made in advance.
All edges of the parts must be sanded with sandpaper.
Boarding
Mark the holes in the planks (15x39x1200) that make up the seat. Mark 20 cm from each edge, draw lines where the screws will be fixed. The distance between parts is 1 cm.
We glue the supports to the side walls with wood glue and, for reliability, secure each of the bars with a self-tapping screw.
Finishing elements
It is made with putty dissolved with sawdust, the holes where the boards were attached are hidden, and the surface is leveled. Sand after the putty has dried. Then they are varnished with water, after which a mattress or carpet can be placed on the chair for comfort. It is better to do this, because a stationary mattress will be wet from the rain.
The ends of the sidewalls can be varnished or painted with glossy paint.
How to make a rocking chair out of wood
When starting to create a chair, many people ask the question: how to make a rocking chair with your own hands from wood, while finding suitable drawings and sizes? They search for a long time on various sites, ask on forums, and so on. In this section we will tell you how to make it high-quality, reliable, convenient and modern.
These rocking chairs are beautiful and can decorate your interior in your apartment, on the balcony or in the courtyard.
In order to create a chair, you will need:
- hacksaw with fine teeth;
- a plane to process the structure;
- belt machine for grinding parts;
- folding milling machine;
- plumb line;
- screwdriver;
- hammer;
- portable ruler and pencil;
- clamp;
- brush.
You can create a drawing at your own discretion and to your own size, or you can find it on the Internet.
To begin, make 1 meter grooves in a wooden board measuring 4.5 by 4.5 centimeters. Grind the ends of the boards to fit into the slots of the runners. Place the runner boards in hot water until the wood is pliable for bending. Using the jig, bend the board to a suitable radius and set it aside until it is completely dry. Place the dried runners on the legs, treating the grooves with glue in advance.
Anyone can make a new homemade rocking chair at home
Choosing material
The choice of material from which a rocking chair is made depends not only on your own preferences, but also on the conditions in which the furniture will be used. Quite popular is a forged chair, which is assembled from metal rods and strips. Such a model is brought to life not only by forging, but also by conventional welding. A wrought iron chair is most often installed on the street, porch or spacious terrace. The material used is characterized by increased strength and long service life, in addition, it is not exposed to the negative effects of weather conditions.
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However, metal chairs also have a number of disadvantages . They weigh too much, and therefore are not distinguished by any mobility. Manufacturing will be impossible without special equipment. Finally, for some people, forged structures do not seem comfortable at all. In this case, you will have to additionally purchase a soft mattress and armrests.
There is also the option of making a rocking chair from a plywood board. This option is the simplest and most cost-effective, accessible to anyone with basic carpentry skills. The advantage of this design is its low weight and the ability to bring any idea to life thanks to the linear dimensions of the plates and their varying thicknesses. To extend the life of a plywood rocking chair, additional processing is required using a polymer emulsion or acrylic-based varnish.
Wooden furniture is a fairly traditional option that looks appropriate both outdoors and in any interior. The wood itself is an environmentally friendly product that is easy to process and inexpensive. However, compared to the same plywood, the service life of such a chair will be longer. A chair made from profile pipes can serve for many years, including in conditions of constant outdoor use.
It is better to choose parts with an ellipsoidal cross-section and do not forget about the need to use a welding machine with a pipe bender. The finished structure must be coated with paint or varnish with anti-corrosion properties. To make the rocking chair comfortable to use, you will need to make the seat and armrests from boards or plywood, and then cover them with fabric or leather.
A rocking chair made of polypropylene pipes looks quite creative , but is not suitable for home use. Since the material is highly resistant to weather conditions, it can be used outdoors, taken indoors during frosts and hidden from direct sunlight. The individual parts of the structure are assembled using a soldering iron. The more connecting elements are used, the more stable the chair will be.
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A rocking chair made from willow wicker looks very beautiful, but is quite difficult to make without certain weaving skills. However, the result is a lightweight and comfortable design that can be used both indoors and outdoors. You can also weave a rocking chair from bamboo, rattan or reed. Furniture made from cable reels turns out to be very unusual. This element is disassembled, after which a groove for the boards is cut out in the circles, and the rods are rearranged under the soft seat.
Some craftsmen use an old chair with runners placed on its legs. In such current styles as Scandinavian or eclecticism, rocking chairs knitted using the macrame technique are often found. Furniture is also assembled from pallets, polypropylene pipes, plastic pipes or PVC pipes. When choosing a material for manufacturing, there are several aspects to consider. As for wood, it is recommended to give preference to dense species, for example, oak, ash or larch.
Plywood should be taken of the Euro type, with a thickness of up to 30 millimeters. Soft upholstery for outdoor use should still be made of moisture-resistant material and must be removable to prevent mold.
DIY rocking chair: preparation for work
Making a rocking chair is a rather painstaking and time-consuming process that requires special attention. First you need to decide on the design and material for production. Most often, beginners use plywood, which is much easier to work with. If you have the skills to work with metal and the appropriate equipment, you can make a welded or forged chair that can not only be used at home, but also installed on the veranda or in the garden. You can also make an excellent rocking chair from a vine, but provided that you know how to prepare the material and know how to handle it. A beginner can try himself as a rocking chair maker by making a children's design first.
When making calculations, you need to take into account the weight of the largest member of the household in order to later avoid troubles associated with excessive load on the chair (do not think that you will be able to use such a wonderful, comfortable piece of furniture alone, your relatives will definitely find a moment to bask in it). Sometimes incidents happen when the assembled rocking chair has an advantage, leaning in one direction or another. Don't despair - you can correct the situation with the help of an additional weight on the opposite side, for example, several wooden slats. To prevent the chair from turning over during strong rocking (and if there is a small child in the house, this cannot be avoided), you can attach a transverse bar to the runners on the back side, which will create a stop.
For greater strength, all connections must be fixed using self-tapping screws and glue (it is better to take a two-component moisture-resistant one). It is better to install additional wear-resistant linings on the runners, which will extend the life of the product. If you have already decided how and what you are going to make the structure from, you need to draw up a drawing of it with all the exact measurements. It can be difficult for novice craftsmen to make it themselves, so you can use the diagrams posted on the Internet. We select the tools accordingly (their list will vary depending on the material) and all the necessary accessories.
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Features of wicker furniture
The history of wicker furniture goes back thousands of years. Archaeologists often find it all over the world. Weaving from vines and other natural materials of plant origin was common in settlements located near bodies of water. The proximity of suitable raw materials in large quantities contributed to the fact that people made most of the products used in everyday life on their own.
Wicker furniture was used more often in the homes of the poor, as the cheapest and most accessible option. But quite quickly wealthy people and representatives of the nobility appreciated its beauty, functionality and possibilities of use in the interior. Since then, not only single craftsmen, but also entire artels, and later factories, have been engaged in weaving. There are even special schools of wicker weaving.
Prince Golitsyn brought the fashion for wicker furniture to Russia. Often traveling abroad, he appreciated the properties of wicker products and created an entire workshop for their production on his estate.
Wicker furniture can be a real work of art
Nowadays wicker furniture is very popular. Making it becomes a favorite hobby for many, even generating income. In addition, it has many advantages. These include:
- low cost, especially compared to products made from other natural materials;
- light weight, thanks to which you can easily move the furniture anywhere without outside help;
- environmental friendliness: wicker interior items not only look beautiful, but are also safe for health and do not have a specific odor;
- easy care: most often it is enough to wipe off dust from the furniture with a cloth dipped in water;
- durability, subject to high-quality weaving, performed according to all the rules.
True, there are also disadvantages that need to be taken into account. Furniture woven from wicker and similar materials is not resistant to the vagaries of the weather. In heavy rain it gets wet, and with prolonged exposure to sunlight and high temperatures it can dry out. This leads to loss of shape and disruption of the weave. Repairing a damaged product is very difficult. Therefore, it is not recommended to keep such furniture in open areas for a long time.
Nowadays wicker furniture is very popular, and many people are starting to make it at a professional level.
Types of wicker furniture
According to the structure and manufacturing principle, wicker furniture is divided into several types:
- Frameless products. In them, the rigidity of the structure is ensured by strong stick-ribs.
- Frame furniture, in which the body is made of durable material, such as steel rods. The metal parts of the frame are braided with wicker or other appropriate material.
- Wooden furniture in which the supporting frame is made of wooden sticks that impart rigidity and durability.
Pieces of furniture made of wicker or rattan - photo gallery
It is impossible to imagine a summer garden without comfortable pieces of wicker furniture
A rocking chair is the dream of anyone who loves comfort
Even a bed and an entire bedroom set can be woven from wicker or rattan
A cozy basket chair with a low base will appeal to kids and pets
A comfortable rattan hanging chair is a good place to relax after a hard day.
An airy openwork set of a sofa, armchairs and table will decorate any dining room
Video: wicker furniture made of wicker and rattan in the interior
Preparing for work
First of all, you need to prepare the material from which the weaving of the chairs will be made. Willow is usually used because it grows everywhere. Alder and bird cherry are also suitable. As a last resort, you can take a grape vine or raspberry branches.
Raw materials are harvested in autumn or winter. With the arrival of cold weather, tree sap slows down movement. It is much easier to process such material. The cut vine is kept outside for 3-4 days. For the frame, thicker rods are used, the main part is made of thin rods 0.5-1 cm.
To make a wicker chair durable and comfortable, the prepared material undergoes preliminary processing:
- Boil the water.
- Dip the rods into it and cook over low heat for 12 hours.
- Remove the bark.
- Cut the vine into 3-4 strips. To do this, you need to make a cut at the end of the stem and insert a stake.
- The finished tapes are pulled through a press to fit them to one size.
- Thicker stems are installed in special templates made according to the drawing. To build a template, a frame pattern is applied to a chipboard blank, and then pipes and wood cylinders are attached to the base. The fastenings are ready - the frame rods will bend around them. Strong thread, rope or bars are used as ties.
- The final stage is drying. The finished frame made of thick rods and ribbons of thin vine is placed in a special chamber. Leave for 72 hours.
Pros and cons of wicker structures
Rocking chairs made of wicker have a number of advantages. The advantages of such products include:
- availability of material to perform the work;
- ability to withstand significant weight;
- small weight;
- Possibility of location in any convenient place;
- environmental cleanliness;
- unique design thanks to openwork weaving;
- ease of maintenance and operation.
A chair made from wicker also has some disadvantages. For example, when exposed to precipitation and direct sunlight for a long time, the rocking chairs darken, crack, and lose their shape.
Shape the seat slats
Making a rocking chair with your own hands is the stage of preparing the seat.
- Cut out the seat strips (J) - 38x38x497 - 10 pcs. Glue the outline template to one of the blanks. Then adjust the drill press stop and install an additional stop block. Using a wood drill bit, drill 4mm through mounting holes centered on both ends of the pieces. Countersink the holes.
Seat Slat Template
- Using a bandsaw, cut out the seat strip along the outline of the paper template. Using the strip as a template, trace the outline on the remaining pieces. Then cut them out and sand them.
- Mill roundings with a radius of 3 mm on all edges of the seat slats. Sand the details.
Advantages and disadvantages for the child
A rocking chair is a comfortable piece of furniture designed for daily use. When rocking in a chair, people relieve muscle tension and fatigue disappears.
Most consumers like to sit in a chair in front of the fireplace while reading books, doing handicrafts, or just talking with family and friends. Some people use this type of furniture to watch their favorite TV shows or relax in the fresh air.
The main advantages of a rocking chair include:
- the presence of streamlined structures that relieve tension from the spine;
- the rocking mechanism improves muscle tone, normalizes the functioning of the nervous system, and improves the condition of the musculoskeletal system;
- a wide selection of models that harmoniously fit into different stylistic directions.
As for the shortcomings, it is worth adding to them:
- the quality of the products sold is not always high;
- high cost.
But if you make furniture yourself, you can save your own savings and make a truly durable and reliable piece of furniture.
Tip : a rocking chair is an original and beautiful piece of furniture. It can be placed in any room, in the garden or on the terrace.
Care instructions
A wooden gazebo requires special care, since wood is a “capricious” natural material that is susceptible to aging, rotting and can become covered with fungus. Care will consist of the following points:
- Treatment with chemicals. This is a coating with fire-resistant fire retardants to reduce the likelihood of fire, and antiseptics to prevent the growth of fungus. Even if you have a purchased structure, these procedures will need to be carried out every 2-3 years.
- Waterproofing coating. This is necessary to protect the premises from negative weather factors.
- Additional covering. You can cover the structure with special cladding, which will also need to be treated with chemicals.
- Lubrication of applied materials. For example, coating metal with anti-corrosion substances.
- Cleaning. Don’t forget about periodic cleaning: wiping off dust, washing, especially in hard-to-reach places between carved parts, cleaning out debris.
So, building a carved gazebo with your own hands is a feasible task if you take a responsible approach to drawing up the project and construction work. Follow the instructions, and in a short time a cozy, practical building will appear on your site.
Caring for wicker and rattan products
Wicker furniture requires special care, which is due to the characteristics of the material used: wicker and rattan can become very fragile if not used correctly.
- At least once a week, wipe off dust from products with a damp cloth.
- If a large amount of water gets on wicker furniture, first wipe thoroughly with a dry cloth, then take it out into the air to allow the product to dry naturally. Do this immediately.
- Vacuum wicker items only using soft attachments.
- If you notice that the braid has begun to dry out, spray it with linseed oil from a spray bottle.
- To protect wicker furniture from moisture, treat it with tung oil or tung-based products twice a year. Do this at the beginning of the season (before moving furniture outside) and at the end.
To protect wicker furniture from high humidity, treat it with tung oil-based products.
Wicker furniture is a rather difficult product to repair. In the event of a breakdown, it is difficult to find a repairman who will undertake the repair. Therefore, proper care is mandatory and necessary for products made from wicker and rattan.
Rocking chair: material and manufacturing features
Let's figure out what features this or that rocking chair may have. Initially, natural wood served as the raw material for its production. For rocking, former craftsmen came up with the idea of installing runners-skis attached to the legs - they still have not lost their relevance. The current rocking chair, in addition to everything in its design, can be equipped with bump stops or a closing rear arch, the role of which is to prevent tipping over during strong rocking.
Interesting models designed for mothers and babies who have a cradle. The most modern option is a multifunctional rocking chair, a photo of which is posted in the article; it can be transformed from a standard chair to a lounger. You can also see in the photo various design designs that are particularly original.
Materials for manufacturing today can be either wood or three-layer thick plywood, flexible plastic, metal, willow rods (vine) and polyrattan.