Most owners of private and country houses have already realized that not only housing, but also a personal plot can give a feeling of coziness and comfort. For landscape design, arches and columns, flower beds and flower beds, and various auxiliary buildings (gazebos and terraces, verandas and baths) are used. However, the best solution to allow you to spend active and fun time is to install a swimming pool. Before proceeding with the installation of the structure, you need to decide on its key features, choose the location of the pool, its size and appearance. Of course, each of these factors affects the cost of the pool and the allocated budget plays a key role.
In order to install a swimming pool near a private house, it is necessary that a number of conditions and circumstances satisfy this desire. First of all, there is no point in an expensive construction if the house is not used as a permanent home, but a temporary shelter. There must be enough free space on the site, and communications must be provided to the facility (water to supply the structure, electricity for installation and operation of filtration equipment).
Is the game worth the candle?
Having a pool on site is a great way to cool off in the summer heat. If it is large enough, then you can not only splash around in its water, but also have a real invigorating morning swim. And how much joy the appearance of a swimming pool at the dacha will bring to children! It will become your favorite place to play. Water procedures are a guarantee of excellent well-being.
The pool at the dacha will become a favorite place for children
Agree, the modern dacha is no longer much like the vegetable gardens of yesteryear. Now people go out of town to spend their time planting cucumbers and carrots, weeding and other labor-intensive agricultural work. Nowadays, residents of megacities, exhausted by the urban bustle, are increasingly turning their estates into a comfortable recreation area, and the pool in this case becomes an indicator of the quality of the latter.
A swimming pool will make your holiday at the dacha more comfortable
The appearance of an artificial reservoir is not only a matter of prestige and comfort. It solves a number of problems. In addition to the fact that you can swim in it, its presence will allow you to create a special, truly healthy microclimate in your vacation spot. If necessary, the pool can be used as a storage tank for irrigation.
A swimming pool can successfully replace an irrigation tank
In general, the benefits of a reservoir are obvious, of course, provided that the container is installed correctly and operated according to the instructions. In this case, it will really add bright emotions to a country holiday.
Recommendations
If the main goal is decorativeness, then a strong recess is not required, and if you want to fully swim, the depth is maintained at 1.5-2.5 m and steps with handrails are provided. The area is divided in two, providing a safe place for children swimming. A flooring made of boards is laid around, an alternative to wood is tiles, on which rubber mats or a rubber coating, or natural stone are placed.
The elevated position will provide an opportunity to admire the surrounding beauty.
A fashionable technique is to build a swimming pool close to nature, organically integrating it into the landscape design. The shore is lined with boulders and pebbles, and areas are reserved for aquatic plants. Rockeries, flower beds, cascades are welcome.
They are considering a place to relax with garden furniture, sun loungers, and gazebos. The surrounding area is planted with flowering shrubs, lawns, and conifers.
An artificial font should blend harmoniously into the surrounding landscape, performing a decorative function. In order for it to serve for a long time without repair, you need to follow the operating rules and instructions.
If chemical cleaning agents are not used, the water can be used to water green areas.
A swimming pool in a country house is not only assigned the role of a luxurious element, it contributes to a special favorable microclimate that is beneficial for health.
Swimming pool at the dacha, what should it be like?
The modern market offers swimming pools of three categories:
1. Stationary.
2. Collapsible.
3. Inflatable.
They vary in size, shape and design. These are exactly the parameters that will influence the choice. What exactly to choose, you will decide based on personal preferences and landscape conditions of the site. In fairness, it must be said that each presented option is good in its own way.
There are many types of swimming pools
Stationary models
Here the title says it all. Such tanks are installed almost forever. This type of pools comes in only medium and large sizes. According to the type of installation they are divided into:
1. Frame.
Stationary frame pool
2. Frameless.
The latter are built into the ground.
To operate a pool of this type, it will need to be equipped with a variety of auxiliary systems. At a minimum, you will need to organize the water supply, take care of its purification and think about the drainage method. If you don’t do this, then in just a couple of weeks you will be swimming in muddy slurry. It is possible to abandon the cleaning system, but it is not necessary. Think about where you will put every 14 days (or even more often in hot weather) several tons of water that will need to be drained? How much will it cost you to fill the swimming pool at your dacha with fresh water? So purification systems that seem expensive will ultimately turn out to be a more profitable solution.
Stationary frameless pool
A built-in pool looks luxurious, and if you are ready to overcome all the difficulties associated with its installation and organization of work, in particular the arrangement of underground communications, which is a significant plus for consumable items, then, of course, you should not refuse this option. Otherwise, give preference to a frame analogue. With its installation everything will be much easier.
Assembling a frame pool takes less time
Many summer residents, having installed a swimming pool, try to hide them under canopies or a retractable roof. This is a very correct step, as it will protect the tank from clogging with leaves and dust. As a result, an indoor pool, in the global sense of the word, will have to be cleaned much less frequently, approximately once every six months.
The canopy will protect the pool from debris
When choosing a pool for your dacha, do not forget about the peculiarities of our climate. Many containers offered, even in the absence of water, will not withstand frost, so read the characteristics and look for frost-resistant products.
Collapsible models
Bottom-class pools are offered in small and medium-sized versions. The fact is that assembling a frame for a large tank on your own is practically impossible, and such a design will cost a colossal amount of money.
Collapsible pool at the dacha
Collapsible swimming pools are a godsend for unguarded summer cottages. It is collected and water is poured into it at the beginning of the season, and in the fall it is dismantled and sent to storage in the barn.
This type of pool also requires water filtration, but complex systems do not need to be installed in them. If these are small volumes, then it is easier to simply change the water more often or disinfect it with a variety of reagents, which today are produced of high quality and are completely harmless.
The collapsible pool is convenient to clean with reagents
Inflatable models
It is clear that this category of “reservoirs” cannot, in principle, be implemented globally. And that's great! Thanks to its miniature size, a pool can appear in a dacha with the most limited area. The advantage of such tanks is that they are not at all problematic to store. The inflatable structure can be folded into a sofa or on a shelf. It is also a mobile solution. You can take the pool with you on picnics. Most often, children's baths are inflatable. They are easy to inflate even without special equipment, and the water in them can be changed without difficulty.
An inflatable pool is the most economical option
Larger specimens are provided with a metal frame assembled from hollow aluminum tubes. Its presence transfers the pool from the category of children's swimming pools to the category of adults.
Large inflatable pool with frame
Variety of offers
The owners are sure to plan a bathhouse that will not only brighten up their everyday pastime, but will also become a bright highlight of the property and a source of pride in front of their neighbors. The choice of device is influenced by the budget, space dimensions and personal wishes of the owners.
Manufacturers offer a variety of designs, and the most popular of them are:
- inflatable;
- concrete;
- frame types.
Each type of pool has individual advantages and disadvantages.
Inflatable model
The economical variation is in demand due to its affordable cost, variety of shades and format. It is simply inflated and filled, installed at any level point with a backing under the bottom. The product is convenient in that installation is carried out upon arrival, and after the season it is deflated and packed for transportation.
The advantage is also compactness and mobility, and the disadvantage is that it is not resistant to damage and lacks filtration.
A systematic change of water, cleaning, and air pumping will be required.
Stationary
The concrete modification is equipped forever and cannot be moved; it can be oval, round, square and any other shape, without holding back the imagination of the residents.
Ordering a turnkey pool of this type is much more rational, which will prevent design errors and wall collapse. It considers:
- Spectacular lighting.
- Waterfalls.
- Geysers.
- Counterflow.
- Hydromassage.
Professionals with experience in this matter will do everything correctly, but this is not a cheap pleasure. Self-construction is also not excluded. After digging a pit with an “allowance” of 20 cm and taking into account the slope in the drainage direction, the bottom after compaction is covered with sand, gravel and roofing felt. The formwork is installed and concrete mortar with hydrophobic additives is poured, leaving openings for the drain and fill pipes.
After hardening, finishing is done with ceramic tiles, mosaics, and PVC film. The masonry is original, imitating figures or paintings. This technique requires time and hard work, but the result will exceed all expectations.
After approval of the pool project, due to the complexity of the work, it will be necessary to use an excavator and assistants.
Frame type
Such a bowl will not ruin the family wallet, but will look no less exclusive. Single-level, multi-level, in-ground and surface structures are offered.
A collapsible container is an ideal version for summer residents who occasionally visit their property. It is dismantled with the arrival of autumn and placed in a utility room; it has a drain valve and a hole for a filter. The set is replenished with stairs and repair parts.
You can design it with your own hands, using boards and bars as a basis.
The static frame needs to provide fluid supply and an underground communication system. Glass inserts look unusual, striking with their respectable appearance. When giving preference to this model, they take into account the climatic specifics when choosing frost-resistant materials.
Such a pool at a summer cottage may consist of:
- polypropylene;
- plastic;
- polycarbonate
This is an environmentally friendly raw material, pleasant when in contact with the body, on which algae does not grow. The composite hot tub is factory-molded from fiberglass, is sealed, does not crack, and is aesthetically pleasing.
Disadvantages - high cost, difficult transportation, crane services.
What are modern swimming pools made of?
When looking for a pool for your dacha, you need to know that these products can be made from a variety of materials. This is especially true for stationary models. Manufacturers prefer to work with polypropylene, plastic and composite materials.
Polypropylene pools have good characteristics and tolerate temperature shocks well. Such models can be used all year round.
Polypropylene pool suitable for year-round use
Plastic options are the most fragile and break down at low temperatures. It is not used for the manufacture of large tanks, but medium-sized plastic containers are not uncommon. It is also often used to create folding structures and colored decorative pools.
Medium-sized plastic swimming pool
Composite models are considered the most practical and resistant to natural disasters. The material allows you to transform itself into any shape, so pools of all known sizes are made from it. Such a body will not be afraid of impacts from heavy objects. Its walls are almost impossible to scratch or deform. Such a pool will live in the country house for many, many years.
Composite pools are considered the most practical
All types of pools considered have one common drawback. They have a standard appearance imposed by the manufacturer, so if you need a pond of an unusual shape, you will have to build it yourself. Expensive, but prestigious.
All ready-made stationary pools have a given shape that cannot be changed
In any case, to equip your property with a swimming pool, you must either buy it ready-made and just install the tank, or work hard and build a pond from scratch. What you will do is a question, however, building a pool yourself, embodying all your dreams in its design, is much cooler.
Choosing a place on the site for a pool and its design
When choosing a pool location, you need to consider a few simple rules. First of all, it is important that there is enough free space and even a little more. Of course, the surface must be flat, clear of sharp objects, trees and debris. The structure should not be located too close to the fence of the site, a private house or other buildings. At the same time, the closer the pool is to the water supply system, the better.
As for the design of the pool, there are several key points:
- The pool must be equipped with lighting (single-color or multi-color).
- The coastline can be improved using stone, ceramic tiles or wooden flooring.
- Finishing materials used for the pool must be frost-resistant and moisture-resistant.
Filling methods
According to the type of filling, pools are:
– overflow;
- skimmers.
For overflow options, a special grate is installed around the perimeter of the tank, through which the water that overflows over the side is sent to the storage tank. The presence of such a system allows you to visually increase the size of a pool built in a country house, and also allows you to fill it to the very brim.
Overflow pool at the dacha
You can't fill skimmer pools like that. The water level should not reach the sides by at least 15 centimeters. Such tanks do not have storage tanks, so you should not simply spill the contents. The water supplied to the tank is purified through a skimmer. The option is inexpensive, therefore in demand in the private sectors.
Skimmer pools do not have overflow protection
Why do you need a pool?
Relaxing by the water is a luxurious pastime that every owner can afford. It is enough to build a swimming pool in the courtyard of a private house with your own hands. Almost every site has artificial reservoirs that differ in size or purpose. An amateur fish farmer breeds carp in a huge pond near his house. And an avid athlete manages to train in a 2 by 3 meter font, swimming against the current in his own yard.
Swimming has a beneficial effect on the heart muscle. Simple exercises bring more health benefits, since you have to overcome environmental resistance. Just lying still in the cool liquid on a hot summer day makes you feel well rested. A home pond washes away stress and fatigue. How to use the plot, build a bathhouse or pond in the yard, is decided by the owner himself.
Finishing methods
A country pool can be finished:
– PVC film,
– polypropylene,
– tiles,
– mosaic.
The film is produced in rolls and has a wide variety of colors. The most popular shades are turquoise, blue, white, and light blue. This type of finishing has a dual role: aesthetic and waterproofing.
Finishing the pool with PVC film
Polypropylene is a high-strength polymer characterized by good weldability and resistance to aggressive environments. Excellent characteristics have made polypropylene a popular finish. Most often, to decorate a swimming pool at the dacha, they purchase material in blue colors.
Blue-blue polypropylene in the finishing of the pool
As for mosaics and tiles, materials with a low percentage of water absorption are used to decorate the pool. Basically, ceramics are used to decorate public swimming pools, but mosaics will also be desirable in a suburban landscape. It will allow the pond to harmoniously fit into the environment and give it a new aesthetic sound. The water will sparkle with colors, and the tank itself will seem deeper.
Finishing the pool with mosaics will bring any of your design ideas to life
What is important to consider when building a swimming pool?
Important! No matter which of the above pools you decide to build, there are points that must always be taken into account.
Relief. If we are talking about the first three types of pools, then you need an extremely flat area, with a sufficient sand cushion on the ground. When placed permanently, the slope of the ground can facilitate the construction of the structure.
Wind direction and large trees. Knowing where the wind usually blows from, it is quite possible to guess where it is better to place the pond so that it is less polluted by fallen leaves and plant branches. They cause water blooms and the appearance of small aquatic inhabitants, which are not always easy to deal with.
- Electric lawn mower: which one to choose?
- Wooden fences
Purchase and inspection of land
Placement of water source. Even if the swimming pool at your summer cottage is small, it will be much more convenient to fill it if it is located close to the water supply or well.
Soil type. If there are different types of soil on the site, you need to understand that clay soil will be better suited for installing any type of pool.
Due to its physical properties, it allows water to pass through worse than other types of soil, which is important if the base of the pool is damaged.
Where to place
“If your site has an area with clay soil, then you don’t need to look for a better place to install a pool in your country house.”
It’s not enough to equip a pool; you’ll have to take care of it in the future, so start making this task easier for yourself at the preparatory stage. When planning the location of your reservoir, you need to consider the following points:
1. If your site has an area with clay soil, then you don’t need to look for a better place to install a pool in your country house. Clay will save you in case of waterproofing failure and will be able to stop water leakage.
Clay soils are ideal for installing a swimming pool
2. The soil where it is planned to set up a mini-water park should have a natural slope. In this case, it will be easier for you to dig a pit and select an area to install a drainage system.
3. You should not locate your pool in the shade of tall trees. Such a neighborhood is fraught with big problems. Plants, sensing moisture, will pull their roots towards it and will definitely damage the waterproofing. The list of the most “aggressive” ones includes willow, poplar and chestnut.
The pool must be installed in an open space, away from trees
4. The situation will not be any better in the vicinity of low-growing tree species. Leaves falling from them will constantly litter the water area.
5. Make a wind rose for your summer cottage and find out which direction is a priority. Position the pool in your dacha so that the air moves along its bowl. In this case, all the dirt will collect under one side, along the edge of which it would be reasonable to organize a drainage system.
6. Having a water supply nearby the pool will make it easier to fill the tank.
Stages of construction work
Pool construction includes:
- Determining the type of reservoir, preparing a project, choosing a site
- Carrying out marking and excavation work
- Arrangement of formwork, filling the bowl (or installing a finished one)
- Waterproofing, bowl finishing
- Installation of additional equipment, creation of lighting
Every stage of construction is important. The reliability and durability of the finished structure will depend on compliance with the requirements. The duration of each stage is different; filling a bowl takes much longer than installing a ready-made one.
Excavation
When the location has been chosen and the project is ready, you can begin to make a foundation pit. Markings are created on the site using a stretched rope or pegs. If the pool is large, you will need special equipment to remove the soil.
Make the depth and width of the pit 0.5 m larger than necessary - the space will be required to create the formwork.
Filling the bowl
Pool formwork
When the pit is ready, you can fill the bowl. Procedure:
- Compact the walls and bottom, pour a sand cushion up to 30 m thick, compact
- Apply a layer of waterproofing along the walls and bottom. Bitumen and roofing felt are the most popular options, but you can choose others. Standard scheme - laying a layer of roofing material to cover the contact surface with the bowl, applying 3 layers of prepared bitumen mass
- Installation of the drainage system - strictly before the start of formwork work. The number and location of holes depends on the shape and size of the bowl
- Installation of formwork - using available materials
- Pouring cement mass with reinforcement
Choose concrete with frost- and water-resistant additives. When the concrete mass has hardened, remove the formwork, treat the bowl with a water-concrete solution, and make iron plating. All that remains is finishing.
Installation of the finished bowl
Construction of a plastic pool
This information will be useful to those summer residents who decide to use a ready-made bowl. The pit is prepared according to the standard scheme. Further:
- Pour a layer of coarse sand about 20 cm, compact it tightly
- Lay a metal mesh around the perimeter of the pit and pour the solution 25 cm thick
- When the mixture dries, lay geotextiles and lay polystyrene foam slabs on top for thermal insulation.
- Lay a durable film over the insulation
- Wrap the outer surface of the bowl in polystyrene foam, then in polyethylene. Insulate the exterior with expanded polystyrene
- Lower the bowl to the bottom of the pit
- Connect the communications, put a protective sleeve on the pipes
- Concrete the voids between the pool walls and the soil. To do this, make spacers to prevent the plastic or composite from bending under the pressure of the concrete mass. Place the formwork, lay the reinforcement, perform layer-by-layer pouring - pour 30 cm of water, raise the concrete, again 30 cm, and so on. Wait until the mass hardens. Repeat the steps until the concrete layer reaches the ground surface
- After a day, remove the formwork, fill the voids in it with sand, spill with water, tamp
All that remains is to mount the pump and filter. If you plan to make a canopy, mount it on supports. Lighting will also be required.
Final works
Ready-made pool from scrap materials. The base is made of pallets, dense polyethylene is laid inside. The second version of a self-made pool
After digging a pit and filling the bowl or installing it ready, all that remains is to complete the finishing and lighting. Before finishing work, a waterproofing layer is applied to the bowl. Inspect the material for cracks - each one will need to be repaired, otherwise there will be a risk of damage to the bowl. Mastic, film, and impregnating building materials are suitable.
There is an assortment of building materials on the market - with any characteristics, cheap and expensive.
When the waterproofing is ready, proceed to finishing. Tiles are usually used to cover the inner surface of the bowl - ceramic material can withstand prolonged contact with water, is easy to clean, and looks attractive . The price is average, you can choose products from different brands.
An alternative to ceramic tiles is PVC film. There are different versions of this material on sale. All of them are durable, strong, and cope with the assigned tasks. The choice of colors is large. This is enough for finishing, but if you wish, you can choose expensive materials and lay out mosaic tiles.
Equipped area around an artificial pond
Additional equipment that also needs to be used:
- Water purification devices - a valve with different strokes, a circulation pump, a filtration tank, and other elements. With this equipment, water changes will have to be carried out several times less often than without it.
- Flow-type heater - allows you to swim in cool weather
- Lighting equipment - lighting solves functional problems and makes the pool attractive
Develop an area around an artificial pond. The approach to the pool is usually decorated using decorative tiles - preferably anti-slip . You can lay out roll coverings, plant a green lawn, or use any other option.
Calculating the dimensions
The length and width of the pool are correlated with its intended purpose. If you are going to seriously swim in it, then choose a rectangular shape. It will just be much more comfortable to splash around in a round pond. If you need something exotic, install bowls of unusual shape.
Round shape is optimal for small pools
A very important criterion is depth. If you like to jump from the side or dive, then the bottom should be at a distance of one and a half meters. A deeper bowl will be needed if you are going to install a springboard or tower. Here the depth indicator should be at least 2.3 meters. True, you can only make that part of the bowl so deep where the jumps will be made, and then smoothly bring the bottom to a level of 1.5 meters.
Standard pool depth 1.5 meters
Is the pool organized at the dacha exclusively for children? Fabulous! Half a meter of depth will be enough for your little ones to have fun without the risk of an accident.
The depth of the pool for children does not exceed 0.5 m.
The greatest difficulty will be a combined pool, built for all household members at the same time. The children's and adult areas will need to be separated by a strong partition extending from the very bottom. Thus, children will be protected from accidental exposure to great depths.
Important! In a combined pool with differences in depth, you need to create a flat bottom that will smoothly lead to deeper places. Sudden changes in the structure of the bottom and steps are strictly prohibited for safety reasons. Walking along the bottom, you can daydream and miss the line beyond which the bottom disappears from under your feet. It’s a trifle to choke in such a situation, so don’t take unnecessary risks. Water does not forgive negligence.
Types of structures
Before you start designing and drawing up estimates, select the type of structure. This parameter determines the technology for performing the work and allows you to select the optimal materials.
Main types of country pools:
1 Frame - sold ready for installation. They look like a metal base on which a fabric (usually PVC film) is stretched. There are basic and complete sets of swimming pools - with a cleaning system, pump, ladder. Installation and use are seasonal. Waterproofing is required
Frame pool
2 Plastic – with polymer bowls. Plastic pools can be purchased ready for installation or ordered to be made to order. Also a seasonal – that is, summer – solution. The plastic pool must be removed in winter to avoid damage to the materials.
Plastic pool
3 Stationary – these are monolithic structures for permanent use. We will consider their arrangement below. Yes, building a stationary country pool requires a significant investment of time and money, but in the end you get a working solution that is easy to use. Reliability is high, durability is also good
Stationary pool option
Inflatable pools are also used - but this is a very simple, short-lived material . It’s easy to pierce even the most expensive product, and you’ll have to replace it. Small inflatable products can be placed in the children's area.
Pools with different depths should have a flat bottom with smooth transitions. Sudden changes are unacceptable for safety reasons.
How to apply
When thinking about the decor of a pool organized at a dacha, you need to understand that this is not a pond, but a swimming pool, and it must be decorated so that it does not resemble a natural body of water, but looks like a full-fledged, distinctly artificially created swimming area.
Swimming area at the dacha
It is decorated like a real diamond, enclosing water blue in a frame of pavement tiles, and the paving is given an unusual original design. You can replace tiles with wood flooring. This solution will also look great. The pool bowls themselves, especially in prefabricated plastic structures, look unattractive, but once they are hidden behind a stepped deck (prefabricated models are always raised), they become a chic landscape object. It is rational to make such decoration in the case when the reservoir is not planned to be dismantled for the winter. The prefabricated pool will thus turn into a stationary object.
A stationary pool will decorate the site all year round
It is better to entrust the organization of large stationary pools to specialists, there are too many subtleties there.
Many problems will arise with the decor of small fonts, especially the stationary type. They are very often perceived as a decorative pond, so you will have to try hard with the finishing to avoid annoying inconsistencies.
The main distinguishing feature of a swimming pool at the dacha from a pond will be the presence of water purifying equipment and other systems for organizing special effects, such as counterflow, heating, etc. Near the first one, for such equipment you will need to arrange a utility room, which, by the way, can also be decorated as a fairy-tale house, for example.
Design of a recreation area with a swimming pool
In the swimming area, it is necessary to arrange a small area for relaxation and sunbathing. To do this, sun loungers, trestle beds and deck chairs are placed on decks, decks and blind areas. A good solution would be to implement a children's playground near the beach area, then the children will always remain in front of your eyes.
Pool types
Depending on your needs, you need to decide on the type of pool. They are:
Inflatable frameless. Such pools are quite suitable for 1 – 2 small children. They warm up easily, have a shallow depth, and soft walls. For maximum convenience, we recommend purchasing an electric pump and placing the pool close to a water source.
Inflatable frame. Due to the fact that the base of the pool is reinforced, it can be quite large and suitable for the needs of adult family members.
Such structures must be removed for the winter without fail. Otherwise, the material may not withstand temperature changes.
Frame prefabricated. It would be more correct to call them frame stationary, because if the installation location is correctly chosen and all the rules are followed, they do not need to be dismantled for the winter. Stationary, capital. These are serious structures that require serious preparatory work, from the development of a pool design to the need for constant maintenance.If you decide to build such a structure yourself, you need to know that this will require serious construction skills and sufficient engineering knowledge.
Indoor pool decor
“For those who live outside the city all year round, it makes sense to set up a swimming pool at their dacha not in the open air, but to organize it on the ground floor of the house or in the basement”
The option is profitable from all sides. You will have the opportunity to enjoy water treatments even in severe frosts, and maintaining the pool will become much easier and cheaper.
You can swim in the indoor pool at any time of the year
The design of the room itself also does not require any special frills. Here you can get by with laconic forms and neutral colors. To lift the mood, it is recommended to add a few colorful accents to the atmosphere. The center of attraction should remain the pool with its alluring water surface.
When decorating indoor pools, designers often use oriental style techniques. Contrasting spots are added to a monochromatic finish with a minimum of accessories.
Indoor swimming pool design in a nautical style
The classic looks great in the interior of a swimming pool at the dacha, in which the coolness of dark granite is combined with the warmth emitted by the finishing of the walls and ceiling in wood shades.
General instructions on how to make a swimming pool in the courtyard of a private house with your own hands
The construction process began from the moment the family council decided that the pond on the site was much more important than fruits, vegetables or flowers. Like any business, creating a pool in the yard goes through three main stages:
- planning;
- selection, acquisition of materials;
- embodiment of the idea with your own hands or by invited workers.
1. In winter, while it is cold outside, there is little work on the site, there is time to work on the project. Determine the general idea of what the family needs:
- a swimming pool with a jacuzzi, hydromassage, and a barbecue area nearby for a festive getaway with friends;
- a practical lake with a counter-current, a springboard, and a water slide for active sports;
- a building of an unusual shape, causing delight and envy among all neighbors, for a romantic holiday in the fresh air.
Based on the general idea, the entire project is calculated. A convenient location in the yard is selected, taking into account the area and topography of the site. There should be no power lines nearby. The absence of trees around the pool is only beneficial - there will be less fallen leaves on the surface later.
Choose the type of structure: an outdoor outdoor pool for the warm season or a free-standing pavilion in the yard, designed for year-round use.
Think about how you can transform the disadvantages of the site into advantages. For example, turn the awkward space between the house and the fence into an excellent training path.
Remember: you cannot use the foundation of a building as the walls of a pool if this is not included in the design of the house. Walls designed for different temperature or water loads will react differently. Expansion and contraction will occur at different rates. This will lead to the formation of cracks at the junction points.
When constructing a swimming pool in close proximity to the house, the concrete bowl should be constructed as an independent structure, in no way connected with the foundation of the building.
In addition, the weight of a filled concrete container creates additional load on the ground, which can cause uneven subsidence of the building, which will lead to cracking of the foundation.
However, with a little bit of planning, a small backyard can be turned into a great relaxation area.
And if the house is located on a cliff, then the pool, as in the photo, will become a place of daily relaxation.
Decide how deep you will dig. If not all family members know how to swim, then you should not make a uniformly deep bowl. It is necessary to provide for a gradual lowering of the bottom or a children's area.
In the project, be sure to consider where the used water will be drained. The reservoir can be filled from a private well - this is free for now, but regularly draining large volumes of liquid into the sewer will be expensive. It is easier to provide a separate drainage well in the yard. Or, as experienced pool users recommend, periodically water the garden, provided that no aggressive chemicals are used for cleaning.
Particular attention should be paid to the type of water purification and circulation:
- skimmer;
- overflow.
Skimmer – characterized by a simple device and economical maintenance.
Overflow, as a rule, has a more interesting design - the water mirror is level with the sides, guarantees more effective cleaning, but is more expensive. It is used when many people swim in the pool every day.
By the way, experienced users recommend not to immediately skimp on the pump that will pump the liquid. Low-power models cannot cope with the load. Filters that use sand for cleaning are praised. In this case, the pump must work without interruption: it was turned on once in the spring, and then turned off only in late autumn. This way the filters do not silt up and work without failures.
Consider a relaxation area in the yard around the pool. What will it be: a terrace made of boards, stone slabs or a grass lawn.
During construction, the future recreation area can be used for storing soil, materials or for placing equipment.
2. After creating the project, materials for the construction and finishing of the bowl are selected and purchased. In order to save money, you cannot buy materials for interior spaces. Subsequently, this can lead to deformation of the structure and costly repairs. For the construction of a concrete bowl, only high-strength cement M350 is used. For wall finishing, specialized two-component materials with latex additives are selected, which allow the waterproofing or tile adhesive to expand and contract under the influence of temperature without losing strength or causing cracks. When choosing materials, it is better to consult with specialists. This will help avoid serious rework later.
3. When building a pool in the yard with your own hands, regardless of the type chosen, you should adhere to the points of the general instructions:
- Clear the selected area of the yard and mark it in accordance with the project.
- Dig a pit; compact the walls so that they do not crumble.
- Dig a drainage hole for drainage and bring the pipe there from the bottom.
- Level, compact the bottom of the pit or pour a concrete pad. Carry out waterproofing.
- Build walls.
- Carry out waterproofing and finishing with selected materials.
As shown in the video, even a woman can build a swimming pool near her house if she wants.
Plants in pool design
Before you start arranging the landscape near your pond, decide what kind of landscape you would like to see: exotic, calm, natural... When developing a plan and selecting plants to suit your idea, try not to violate the rules confirmed by practice.
Do not plant plants directly in or on the edge of the pool. Chlorinated water will kill them, and the very source of your pride will turn into a collective farm pond. You can forget about comfortable swimming.
It is better to plant plants at a distance from the pool+
Will we really have to be content with the flora that already exists in the landscape of the dacha? Of course not! Simply, the plants you need to decorate your site should be planted in containers or tubs. Then there will be no interaction with the treated water, and if necessary, you can bring bushes and trees into the house. Container planting will allow you to quickly change the environment around the pool at your dacha. To do this, it will be enough to rearrange the tubs or arrange them into new compositions.
Plants in pots by the pool
As for the plants themselves, it is worth selecting the hardiest specimens for decoration, because they will have to stand in the open sun and be subjected to serious weather tests. The most practical in this regard are the subspecies with leathery leaves. You can use agapanthus, juniper, southern cordyline, Chinese rose, yucca glorious, oleander.
Tips and tricks for designing a swimming pool in a private home
To make a private pool comfortable, so that periodic visits to the facility turn into a sport, some additional options should be provided. This is an awning that allows you to cover the pool from precipitation and debris. The presence of a ladder is required for objects with a large side. There you can install a net for playing volleyball. You can choose the configuration of the facility with the option of a jacuzzi, water heating and a bubble generator.
A stationary pool can be completely or partially dug into the ground
The area around the pool is covered with tiles or wood
Before installing frame or concrete pools, you should make sure that the facility will be used frequently. Otherwise, it is much easier to install a more affordable and transportable inflatable pool.
A couple of great gift ideas
The organization of lighting for both the pool area and the recreation area will help make the country beach functional. This way, you will be able to enjoy swimming even after sunset.
Pool lighting at night
An outdoor fireplace or fire pit looks incredibly impressive near the water. These two natural elements in combination are very relaxing, filling the soul with peace.
Guest house with swimming pool
Installation of an artificial reservoir includes a certain sequence. Starting from choosing the shape of the bowl to designing the landscape design in the area that surrounds it. You can do this yourself or turn to professionals.
Country house with swimming pool
Many people adapt plots not only for maintaining a vegetable garden, but also as a place to relax. Therefore, a special place is given to landscape design and the setting of a place for a comfortable pastime.
An artificial pond can be an ideal addition to such a place. It will not only provide additional coolness in the summer, but will also serve as a reserve reservoir for irrigation water if there are interruptions in the central water supply.
Pay attention to landscape design
Depending on your wishes, capabilities, size, you can do the design of an artificial reservoir yourself or involve specialists in this matter.
Photo gallery - swimming pool at the dacha
Pool placement
To properly design a pond near your home, you need to choose a suitable location. This is especially true for a stationary tank. It is better to place it in an area with clay soil, if available. This will reduce fluid loss if the integrity of the product is compromised.
Choosing a suitable location for the pool
To avoid problems during operation, a number of these tips must be taken into account during installation:
- To create a drainage system, it is worth placing the bowl on the natural slope of the post office, if there is one.
- To fill the tank with liquid and reduce construction costs, it is worth placing it near the water supply.
- To make it easier to clean the tank in the future, it is placed so that the wind passes along it. This will lead to all the accumulated debris being located near one side.
It is advisable to place it near a water supply
No matter how beautiful and cozy the trees and tall bushes look near the pool, it is not worth placing it in such a place. The shade of the tree will interfere with the natural warming of the water. In addition, it will once again become contaminated with fallen leaves. If vegetation is too close to an artificial pond, its root system can damage the waterproofing of the outer layer.
The shape of the bowl is selected solely according to the wishes of future swimmers. A round shape is suitable for children. For regular swimming, it is better to choose a rectangular shape. If there is not much space, it can be made narrow but long, which will look original and allow you to float along without any problems.
Large area allows for greater options
Design ideas
Designing on your own can sometimes be difficult. To do this, they turn to professionals to realize all their ideas, plans and wishes.
It all starts with the choice of materials, the lining of the bowl is planned . You can choose tiles of any color or special films that are resistant to moisture. The easiest way is to paint the bowl, but the paint must be chlorine-resistant.
It all starts with the choice of material and its color
The walls can be decorated with any pattern. A marine theme would be suitable. You can place patterns on the bottom, or shade it with a different color. The wall can be decorated with plain or multi-colored mosaics. The most important thing is that all materials used to design the pool are safe and resistant to external conditions.
At night, the lighting will look interesting and create a cozy atmosphere.
This way you can go swimming during the day and evening. You can illuminate only the bottom, sides, or the entire body of water and its surrounding area by choosing spotlights, special lamps for underwater lighting, or LED strips.
Use a backlight for extra light
If the pond has sides, you can decorate them stylishly. It can be decorative stone, granite, special tiles, or material stylized as wood. Since this is a recreation area, you can pour sand around the sides, decorating everything in a beach style.
From the house, gazebo or any recreation areas, you can lay a path lined, for example, with pebbles, wood cuts, or tiles. And arrange small bushes, flowers, or flowerpots with vegetation along them.
We create a convenient descent and rest area
Fun children's pools for the garden
Even in the conditions of a picturesque suburban area, it is difficult to tear modern children away from newfangled gadgets. An important role for their perception can be played by a swimming pool, in which in the summer you want to splash around for an unlimited amount of time.
You need to choose a children's pool wisely. The main nuances are considerations of safety and durability. When purchasing, you should adhere to certain rules: 1. Experts recommend choosing pools with rounded edges. There must be no elements hazardous to the child’s health. 2. A high-quality product does not leave paint marks. There should be no foreign odors. 3. It is important to pay attention to the presence of additional details. For some children, pools with headrests, seats, and handles will be more comfortable. 4. Choose Each product must have quality certificates confirming the environmental friendliness and hypoallergenic nature of the designs. The official document indicates the manufacturer and materials of manufacture, compliance with the specified state and international standards.
Location requirements
The space requirements for a monolithic and prefabricated pool are slightly different from frame-type samples:
- For the first two, a pit is dug, and a relatively low side remains above the surface of the earth.
- Frame pools stand on the ground. The main thing is that the surface is hard and level and can support the weight of a full pool. Although the largest of them have a mirror area of no more than 50 m2, and a depth of no more than one and a half meters. Expanded polystyrene pad under the bottom
Therefore, when choosing a site for a monolithic or prefabricated pool, it is necessary to take into account the routes of underground communications - they should not cross the construction site. There are no such restrictions for frames.
Monolithic pool project
The second point of the requirements also concerns engineering communications. They should pass close enough to the pool bowl so that pipes and cables do not have to be laid specially for it across the entire section.
Installation of an overflow pool
To operate the pool you need:
- Water pipes. The water entering the bowl must be of a quality no worse than drinking water - from a centralized or autonomous water supply system. Taking water from natural or artificial open reservoirs is prohibited.
- Sewerage. If the house on the site is connected to the central sewer system, then waste water is discharged there. If an autonomous sewage system is used, then a drainage well is installed next to the pool (so as not to overload the septic tank). It is not recommended to dump water into a storage container to use for irrigation - it contains disinfectants that are toxic to plants, such as chlorine (or bromine) and algaecide.
- Electricity. A 220 V network must be provided to connect technological equipment and lighting.
Next to the pool bowl, there should be space for a room (or, alternatively, a caisson) in which the pump, water treatment filters, and shut-off valves will be located.
The size of the room depends on the dimensions of the equipment, and they, in turn, depend on the productivity. If the water for the pool will be heated, then it is also necessary to provide space for a flow-type boiler.
The third point is recommendatory. There should be no trees or shrubs nearby - sources of biological pollution of water.
And we must not forget about the distance to the border of the site - at least 1 m.
A universal option - deep frame pools for summer cottages
One of the popular pool options is a frame structure. Large, deep products will allow all family members to refresh themselves repeatedly during the day, together or in turn.
The frames of such pools can be sheet or rod. Main advantages of the designs: • Wide range of shapes and sizes. • Easy to transport and install. • Resistance to mechanical damage. • Durability – up to 10 years of operation. • Resistance to temperature changes.
Pools are considered universal; they can be installed anywhere on the property or in the yard. Due to their low specific gravity, the structures are mobile. Stationary prefabricated pools can only be assembled once - in a specific location.
