how to make a table into a gazebo
Whether for decorative or functional purposes, a gazebo is a popular addition to any garden or yard where you can enjoy a warm day with friends and family while outdoors. To make your stay comfortable, make a gazebo table with your own hands , using one of the suggested instructions. Gazebos can be either free-standing or attached to the wall of a building or fence, that is, of different shapes and sizes. Based on this, you can make a table and benches for the gazebo , if dimensions allow. If benches are already built into the structure, the ideal solution would be a round table in the gazebo . For small wall structures or pergolas, a small coffee table is perfect. Look at this small selection and choose for yourself the appropriate step-by-step instructions on how to make a gazebo table with your own hands to your liking.
The role of the gazebo in the design of the cottage
The gazebo is the most popular garden decoration. It should be combined with the surrounding buildings and the landscape of the site. It will be ideal if the facades of the buildings and the gazebo are finished with the same materials, in the same style.
Outdoor facilities are suitable for summer recreation. You can hide in them from the pouring rain and hide from the hot sun. Take a break to work or just read a book. Have a fun outdoor party with friends. In closed ones they rest until late autumn. You can build a winter garden in them.
The size depends on how you intend to use it. If you are relaxing alone or in a quiet home circle, a small building is suitable. Giving preference to crowded companies, you should build a large, spacious structure. Therefore, furniture is selected according to size.
It is best to choose a place for construction in a quiet corner of the garden. Not very far from home. A variety of living plants are used to decorate. You should take care of comfortable furniture. Tables and benches for the gazebo must be resistant to moisture and withstand temperature fluctuations and sunlight.
The gazebo is often installed in a sunny place - this must be taken into account when selecting materials for the table and benches Source realsroier.ru
Chair
To make a wooden folding chair you will need:
- screwdriver/drill;
- plane;
- jigsaw;
- chisel;
- sander;
- groove cutters;
- drills for making holes of various diameters;
- wood screws with a length of 7 cm and a diameter of 8–10 mm;
- varnish/paint.
Workpiece dimensions
Beam with a section of 25×40:
- for a long leg – 91 cm long, 2 pcs.;
- for a short leg – length 55.7 cm, 2 pcs.;
- for sitting – length 31.5 cm, 2 pcs.;
- length 34 cm, 6 pcs.;
- for the back – 42 cm long, 1 pc.;
- for jumper – 34 cm, 1 pc.
Jumper with a diameter of 18 mm, a length of 34 cm – 3 pcs.
Fasteners:
- card loop for attaching to the back leg of the chair and the bottom of the seat – 2 pcs.;
- bolts Ø=8 mm, length 70 mm – 2 pcs.;
- washers for Ø=8 mm – 6 pcs.;
- furniture dowels Ø=10 mm, length 50 mm – 2 pcs.;
- cap nuts – 4 pcs.;
- waterproof glue for working with wood;
- pin Ø=8 mm, length 470 mm with double-sided thread.
Manufacturing
First of all, make an action plan and draw a drawing. Cut out the blanks according to the dimensions. You need to drill holes in them and make grooves with a milling cutter. Assemble the connections in this order:
- On the support block, insert the slats into the groove with a tenon.
- Glue the parts together.
- Insert furniture dowels into the holes at the ends of the seat, which are 30 mm deep.
The next step is to assemble the chair frame:
- You need to secure the backrest to the posts with glue, and a cross member on their bottom side.
- The seat dowels should be inserted into the guide grooves on the legs.
- Install the stud under the seat by screwing M8 cap nuts onto it on both sides.
- Glue cross members into the back leg.
- Bolt the front and back legs together to create a folding chair.
- Now you need to screw the seat to the rear legs. This can be done using ombre loops.
Finally, the chair or chairs, if you have collected several, should be painted with protective agents.
Selection of materials
When purchasing furniture for a gazebo, special attention should be paid to materials. Today's market provides such variety that it can sometimes be quite difficult to make a choice:
- Plastic. The only advantage of plastic furniture is its low cost. But do not forget that the miser pays twice. Such furniture is very short-lived. When exposed to sunlight, plastic fades and loses its bright color. When heated during the hot summer period, it emits an unpleasant odor and becomes deformed.
- Metal. Very often, forged metal tables and benches are purchased for gazebos. They look great in the interior. They require some care, since metal tends to rust when exposed to moisture. Therefore, they must be periodically treated with protective solutions and painted. Also keep in mind that in hot weather the metal table will heat up; and in cold weather it is also better not to touch it.
- Wood. You can't go wrong by choosing wooden furniture. Natural, natural, environmentally friendly material. With certain, not very complicated, treatment, it tolerates humid and hot weather very well. The cost is affordable.
Even classic wooden tables and benches look very beautiful Source postavy.deal.by
When choosing wood, pay special attention to quality. Conifers are easy to process and have an attractive appearance, such as a wooden gazebo table, the photo of which is presented above. Products made from deciduous trees are famous for their strength and durability. A wooden gazebo table is perfect for any style and design.
If you order a custom-made table, you can use different materials and combine them. There are at least several options for making a beautiful, comfortable table:
- Simple wooden made of boards and timber;
- From logs;
- Using a metal corner for the base and wooden tabletop;
- Wooden tabletop and stylish forged base;
About the features of tabletop manufacturing
The appearance of the table depends on how high quality the tabletop itself is.
Precise cutting of the board requires special attention. If this moment is not treated properly, cracks will appear on the finished product. An accurate measuring tool can help solve almost all problems. There are subtleties even at the stage of cutting the workpiece.
The main parameters that are important to observe: cutting angles, dimensional accuracy:
- In relation to the end part, the long side of the board should be strictly perpendicular. But it is better to saw the surface on the narrow side. The longer the board, the greater the chance that it will fit at the seams.
- Almost all tabletop boards are mounted according to the same principle. There are only a few important exceptions to this process. In the groove of the board, which has already been installed, we place a certain amount of PVA glue. We tighten the boards with clamps after they are initially connected to each other. The minimum number of required parts is two.
- For finishing we need a grinder equipped with a special disk that has replaceable skins. This process does not take much time under normal conditions.
Advice. The main thing is to follow a few simple rules. Processing begins with the use of coarse sandpaper. This will help remove large defects and level the surface.
- After this, we install paper with large dimensions on the circle. This way we get rid of scratches due to large abrasives. At the end of the work, only the finest paper is used.
- It brings any work surface to perfect condition. Not only the top part of the table requires processing, but also the end elements. We remove chamfers from the corners of the structure.
This will help prevent skin damage. At the last stage, everything is varnished or painted. In conclusion, we recommend watching the video in this article and studying in more detail all the intricacies of the work.
Design differences
Gazebo furniture can be of various shapes and sizes. The choice of a specific design depends only on the owner and his preferences. The size must correspond to the capacity of the building. The distance from the table to the wall provides enough space for arranging benches and free movement inside.
The most common tabletop shape is rectangular. Suitable for all styles. The table is very comfortable and practical. Allows you to use the building space functionally and economically.
If functionality is a priority, then there are options for folding tables Source produto.mercadolivre.com.br
Large capacity accommodates up to 8 or more people. Benches are placed on the sides to suit the length of the tabletop. This design will not be convenient if the shape of the gazebo itself is round.
Therefore, for buildings with a round shape, designs with a round, oval, or hexagonal tabletop are suitable. This table is placed in the center, and there are seats around it. In this case, chairs, wicker chairs, and benches would be more appropriate.
See also: Contacts of construction companies that offer small form design services.
Selection of shape and size
You should start by measuring the floor area, as well as the distance between opposite walls and benches. Even if a large room requires a miniature tabletop, its location and dimensions must be thought out.
To make your task easier, you need to draw a diagram indicating the length and width of all elements. The more accurate the visualization, the less chance there is of making a mistake. It is advisable to depict all details to scale. On paper you will also need to draw the legs and their fastenings, taking into account its features. When planning, choose a material for the base - metal or wood.
If the countertop occupies a small part of the space, the configuration of the walls is taken into account not only when it is closely adjacent to them. With a large distance between them, the repetition of shapes helps create a feeling of symmetry in the interior.
It is easier to fit into a circle another smaller circle or a polygon whose edges are equally distant from the center. An inscribed elongated rectangle will take up a lot of usable space. Round tabletops are often used in rectangular spaces because they are comfortable and look colorful. To save usable space, it is better to install a square or rectangular tabletop in an elongated gazebo.
The legs are placed in the center or along the edges. The central support at the bottom expands to provide stability. The legs are vertical and cross-shaped, intersecting in the center. They are made flat or voluminous - square and round in cross-section. The closer they are to the edges, the more they interfere with the legs. The closer the supports are to the center, the less stable they are. When designing, you need to choose the “golden mean”.
General recommendations for selection
To make your gazebo convenient and comfortable, you need to properly design the interior decoration and select furniture.
When choosing, follow a few rules:
- First of all, you need to decide what material the table and benches should be made of.
- Calculate the correct size. A large table for a gazebo should not clutter up the interior space. A small one may not be suitable because it cannot accommodate a large number of guests. Approximate calculations: table height 85 cm; bench width 45-50 cm; distance from table top to bench – 10-15 cm; from the bench to the wall of the gazebo - 80 cm;
- Tabletop shape: rectangular; oval; square; polygonal; round.
Hexagonal wooden table for gazebo Source bezlat.ru
- The design of the table must match the chosen style of the gazebo.
Step by step construction process
At the end there will be attached a video from the channel “ Through ZhPU ”, in which this method was described (the name they chose is amazing, can’t you say anything??).
Below you will find instructions, after going through the steps of which, at the exit you will receive a ready-made table for the gazebo. The quality of the photos is not the best, but they are enough to understand the process.
Preparing the boards
First of all, the boards need to be marked and cut. Based on the dimensions of the drawing, you will need to make 18 separate parts, which will later be folded into the finished table.
After you have prepared the boards, they need to be dried in the sun. This is done in order to then sand them properly. If they are wet, the grinder circle will become clogged and you will not be able to process them properly.
There are no such problems with an electric planer, but still make sure that the wood is dry in advance.
Making a countertop
The table top consists of 5 parallel boards, fastened together with four 50 mm by 50 mm slats (to which the legs will be attached in the future). The space between the edge of the table and the slats is 30 cm. The tabletop looks like this from the back side (photo below).
If your boards are smooth and straight, then there will be no gaps or unevenness on the front side of the table. In the future, the tabletop will be additionally sanded and processed, so for now you can ignore it.
Making and attaching legs to the tabletop
Having prepared the boards in advance, you need to assemble the legs. The lower part of the legs on which the entire table structure will stand looks like this:
The finished version of the legs looks like this.
The table, like the legs, turns out to be quite massive, but it will withstand both a pot of potatoes and dancing guests. After attaching the legs, it will be necessary to additionally sand the bottom part so that the structure stands stable.
Strengthening the legs with an additional board
For greater stability, an additional board is installed between the legs, which is also attached with self-tapping screws. Its dimensions are about 165-170 cm, the edges of the board should protrude slightly beyond the legs (in the drawing they are flush with them).
Final finishing and sanding
After assembling the entire structure, it is necessary to process the corners and surface of the tabletop. Having achieved a smooth and even surface, you can bring the finished product inside the gazebo (I hope the table will fit through the front door, otherwise you will have to disassemble it) and enjoy your work.
Video
The proposed option for manufacturing the table was discussed in a video on the Youtube channel “ Through ZhPU ”. Despite the provocative name, the quality and thoroughness of the finished product did not raise any questions, and besides, the video is quite short and intuitive.
I directly recommend that you watch it, and also support the channel owners with a subscription or likes, the guy did a really good job.
Mobile table
Sometimes a summer building is used not only for tea drinking, but also for other purposes: children's games, dancing. In this case, movable furniture is suitable.
The advantage of such a wooden table is that it is easy to take out, freeing up space. It can also be used for other rooms or just outdoors. Store in winter by simply hiding it in a garage or shed. Therefore, the mobile table will last longer, since it will be less exposed to rain, snow, and cold.
If necessary, the mobile table can be moved away or even removed from the gazebo Source irokkezz.ru
Design
All benches are different - this is understandable, it seems, even to a neophyte. They differ not only because of the material from which they are made. There are different modifications, methods of attaching the seat and backrest, models, sizes, after all. The simplest bench is a wide board fixed horizontally, but if you need a more complex product, you will have to design it. Neither a beginner nor a professional in creating furniture can do without drawings for construction and construction.
To draw up a project, you will need the dimensions of the future bench. They are calculated not only based on the size of the gazebo in which the product will be located, but also taking into account other factors.
For example, if there is a gazebo for children, the height of the bench should be such that the child can climb on it without effort; in addition, a backrest and armrests are required so that the child does not fall.
For adults, the bench should be such that it is comfortable to sit on it - the legs should not dangle in the air, but at the same time the person should not sit “on the floor”, it should be comfortable and easy for him to rise from the seat.
The width of the seat is directly related to the presence of a backrest or support in the form of a table. If there is a backrest, then the seat can be wide enough to allow you to move deeper and lean on it.
If there is no backrest, then the wide seat will play a cruel joke on those who sit on it: due to the need to climb deeper, the legs will not rest firmly on the ground, and the back will not receive the necessary support. Sitting on such a bench will be uncomfortable. Therefore, when designing a wide bench without a back, you need to make it a little lower - 4-5 cm than the standard height.
If you plan to decorate the back or armrests of a bench with forged or carved parts, you must take into account its final width, that is, the size it will acquire with all the decorative elements. The bench should not look in the gazebo as if it was hardly squeezed in there, and should not look small compared to the dimensions of the room.
Make a table for a gazebo to order
If standard solutions do not suit you, you can always order the production of a table of an original shape or size. It will not cost much more, and the result may even exceed your expectations - the summer furniture will turn out exactly the way you need. The cost of the product in this case will consist of the following work:
- Determining the desired shape and taking measurements (in order to understand at the initial stage what you want, you can look at what options the company offers tables for the gazebo - any reputable organization has a photo catalog).
- Making a drawing.
- Price of necessary materials. If necessary, treat them with protective compounds.
- The actual work of assembling the table.
- Final finishing: painting, decoration with decorative elements.
How to weld a frame with your own hands
The simplest canopy design is a lean-to one based on simple purlins, since in its manufacture there is no need to bend profile pipes. They are assembled using trusses with parallel chords, mounted on supports at an angle.
A lean-to canopy is the simplest design
Next you need to take several steps:
- First you need to measure and cut all the structural elements from the profile pipe.
- To assemble the frame, you need to lay out the elements on a horizontal plane and, if possible, secure them with clamps to protect them from unnecessary movements. Seal the joints by welding, making sure that the dimensions correspond to the drawing, and weld the joints completely.
Tree stump table - simplicity and originality in one bottle
Table for a summer house made from a stump - an original solution for decorating a gazebo
A table for a gazebo can be made from an ordinary stump. This will be an original and environmentally friendly design that will appeal to lovers of everything unusual.
- To work you will need a wide stump. If there is nothing suitable at the dacha, then the material can be found in the nearest forest.
- Dry the workpiece.
- Using a chisel and chisel, remove the bark from the stump.
- Use a plane to level the surface.
- Sand it with sandpaper.
- Clean cracks from dust.
- Cover the structure with varnish or wood paint.
To avoid damaging the floor of the gazebo, you need to use wheels or a furniture stand to install the table.
Such a table in itself is an original decoration for the gazebo, but for additional decoration you can use mosaics or pieces of tiles.
conclusions
Making a bench for a gazebo is a completely simple task. Especially if you have already built a pergola with your own hands and know all the nuances of construction. All that is required of you is to purchase the necessary materials, make an accurate drawing and become familiar with the assembly technology described in our article.
It is also important to choose the appropriate type of structure. For example, a wooden bench is much more practical and affordable, but in the case of metal you will have to involve third-party specialists or be able to use a welding machine
There are many interesting alternative ideas for creating benches - for example, from stone or pallets. But whatever the bench, the fact remains. It will quickly become a favorite vacation spot for the whole family, and staying in the gazebo will make it comfortable and cozy.
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