Wall sconces: choosing the optimal location and height above the floor


Lighting has a strong influence on the perception of the interior. In many ways, the feeling of coziness and comfort for people in the room depends on the lighting fixtures. Correctly placed lamps transform the interior, demonstrating new facets and rich colors. With their help, you can create a romantic and cozy twilight, highlight functional areas and accents, and illuminate the front hall with bright, festive light.

One of the most popular tools for creating the right atmosphere in a room are wall sconces. With their help, they illuminate individual areas in the rooms and create comfortable corners for relaxation and quiet activities. Wall lamps complement the chosen interior style and play the role of magnificent, sophisticated decor. To get the best possible effect, the products must be installed correctly. Compliance with installation technology and the choice of points at which the devices will be installed are also important. We'll talk about how to hang sconces correctly in this article.

Basic safety requirements when installing sconces

Modern sconces are classified according to the method of connection to the electrical network into two main types:

  • direct connection to electrical wiring;
  • through the outlet and plug on the cord connected to the device.

In the first case, all the wires are “hidden” in the wall or body of the device, which makes operation safer. This option is ideal for a nursery or bathroom, when the presence of hanging wires and open sockets is not welcome. Also, such models have an aesthetic appearance and fit amazingly into the surrounding interior.

Products with a fork are more versatile. To install them, you do not need to leave wiring outlets or drill into the wall in advance; you can connect them anywhere near which there is an outlet. It is easy to move such sconces to another room or to another place when rearranging the furniture in the room. But there is a significant drawback - the stretching cord causes inconvenience and spoils the appearance of the wall. If there are small children or pets in the house, exposed live wires pose a source of danger.

The location and height of installation of electrical appliances are selected individually, based on the specific situation. A variety of factors are taken into account:

  • the height of the ceilings and furniture next to which the lamps are installed. These could be dining tables, sofas or beds;
  • interior style and wall decoration. So, quite often sconces are included in artistic compositions - drawings, paintings, hung next to mirrors and paintings;
  • configuration and layout of the room, for example, the presence of arches, false columns, stairs;
  • purpose of the room and arrangement of furniture.

But there are rules based on the sanitary requirements of SanPiN, SP, PUE, and safety precautions that should be followed in any case.

  • Key switches for lamps in common rooms and bedrooms for adults are placed at a height of 80-170 cm. For children's rooms where small children live, this standard is 180 cm. This height allows you to protect the baby from contact with wires and electric current.
  • It is recommended to install hidden wiring in bathrooms and toilets, which reduces the risk of short circuits due to increased air humidity and water droplets.
  • In the kitchen, switches and the lamps themselves are located at a distance of more than 50 cm from the gas pipe, gas stove and flexible hose.

There are also illumination standards, expressed in Lux (1 lumen multiplied by 1 m2 of area) that you need to know about:

  • places for work, reading, handicrafts – 300;
  • children's – 200;
  • bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens – 150;
  • corridors, hallways, bathrooms – 50.

When making calculations, it is worth considering that the height of the sconce above the floor affects the area of ​​the illuminated area and the scattering of light rays. The higher the device is mounted, the larger the illuminated area, and the dimmer the light itself.

Types of wall lamps

As you know, the term sconce usually refers to wall lamps that are small in size. The range of such products in stores is very wide, and it is difficult to imagine that it would be impossible to choose an option suitable for a particular interior.

Sconces are divided according to several criteria - design, shape, material, style, and, of course, external design.

Design features of sconces

By design, sconces can be stationary or adjustable. Each option is convenient for a specific application.

Stationary models


Stationary sconces - the direction of the light flux is always stable.
Stationary models always have a lampshade rigidly fixed in a certain position and therefore direct the light flux exclusively in one direction, which cannot be changed. This type of sconce is less functional and is more often used to illuminate corridors and hallways. It is quite suitable, with some exceptions, for living rooms. Such models, as a rule, are more elegantly designed than adjustable ones, so they can be used as a decorative element of the interior if they are correctly selected to match its overall style.

In turn, stationary models are divided into the following options:

  • horns, which may have one or more horns, that is, sockets and shades for lamps;
  • flat, protruding from the wall no more than 40-50 mm. They are well suited for installation in narrow corridors and stairwells.

Adjustable sconces


In this model of sconce, the direction of the light flux can be changed in a way that is convenient for the owners at the moment.
Adjustable sconces are equipped with a flexible leg or a leg consisting of several articulated parts, on which a socket with a lampshade is fixed. Thanks to the ability of the legs to accept and stably hold different positions, the light flux can be directed to different areas of the illuminated area.

Adjustable options are more functional and convenient to use, but, let’s face it, this is often achieved at the cost of reducing decorative qualities. However, assessing external performance is a very subjective matter, and many people, on the contrary, really like the apparent simplicity. Such lamps, by the way, are simply perfect for modern minimalist styles.

Sconces in which the direction can be adjusted come only with horns and, as a rule, they do not have more than three horns. Such lamps are good for installation both above the desk and above the head of the bed, since, if necessary, you can direct the light to a specific area, for example, on a book. At the same time, the light will not disturb the sleeping person nearby or, for example, in the living room, other family members who are busy watching TV.

Shapes and styles of lighting fixtures

Wall lamps can be given different shapes, and the choice according to this criterion is linked to the sconce’s compliance with a certain interior style. There are a huge number of lamp configurations, and it is impossible to consider them all. Therefore, only a few of the most popular options today will be presented below.

  • Lamps with rectilinear geometric shapes (square, triangle, rectangle, etc.) are ideal for modern styles, especially for minimalism.


Original rectangular sconce with diffused light.
Such lamp models will fit into the interior of any room decorated in the appropriate style. Diffused light promotes rest and relaxation, so the sconce is perfect for installing above the bed in the bedroom or for creating a romantic atmosphere in the living room.


Semicircular sconce

Sconce prices

sconce

  • Sconce models with rounded shapes are quite popular. They are compact, do not protrude too much from the wall, so they are convenient for installation even in a narrow corridor. Such lamps would also be appropriate as night lights, however, they are not particularly comfortable for night reading, since they provide too soft diffused light, or insufficient for normal “communication with a book,” or, if a brighter lamp is installed, it disturbs another person.


Horn stationary sconces can be equipped with shades or lampshades of various shapes.

  • The most popular ones still remain stationary and adjustable horn sconces, since their range can be called the widest and most diverse. Stationary lamps are produced both in classic styles and in modern interior fashion trends. Adjustable, as mentioned above, are most often made in “loft” and “high-tech” styles.


Sconce made in the form of a branch with flowers.

  • Not as popular as the above-mentioned models, but very beautiful and original are sconces made in the form of flowers and branches, as well as other stylized “natural” elements. Such lamps are usually used for living rooms or bedrooms, but they often serve as decorative lighting. They are not suitable for night reading if you use low-power lamps in them, and will interfere with rest if you install bright light sources.

Sconces designed in this way are perfect for the “romanticism” interior style.


A sconce designed as a lantern will fit perfectly into the interior of the hallway

  • For hallways, as well as for installation above the front door on the outside, sconce models made in the form of lanterns of various shapes and styles are suitable. Some of these types of options can also be used for living rooms or bedrooms.


Children's version of sconce.

  • A large number of sconces are produced for children's rooms, designed for different ages and genders of the child. Lamps can be given various shapes, which are decorated with plant elements, figures or images of cartoon or fairy-tale characters.

For young children, it is necessary to install safe lamps that, even if they fail, will not cause harm. In addition, if a lamp is chosen for a child under 3–4 years old, then it is worth purchasing a product that will not frighten him with its appearance or too bright light.

Types of switches for sconces

Wall lights can accommodate different types of switches. To choose the most convenient for yourself, it is worth considering all possible options:


Chain switch for sconces.

  • A chain or cord is a fairly convenient switch option. Its operating principle is simple: the lamp turns on and off when performing similar actions - just pull the chain to turn the light on or off. At the same time, the chain often adds decorativeness to the lamp; it can be made in “gold” or “silver”, which allows you to choose the appropriate option.

If you wish and have some skill, you can install such a switch in a wall lamp yourself. It is not in short supply, and its cost among different manufacturers and sellers varies from only 100 to 200 rubles.


Push-button switch for sconces.

  • A push-button switch can be installed on the sconce body if its shape, size and style allow. However, most often the button is located on a piece of wire and hangs down at the bottom of the lamp. This version of the switch is as convenient as the chain, but its “appearance” is not suitable for every design of the lighting fixture.


Key switch.

  • The key switch is convenient and reliable in operation, and also has an affordable price. However, the power cord on which it is located is plugged directly into the outlet, which means that it will be visible. This feature immediately reduces the aesthetics of the room’s design. Therefore, if you choose the keyboard option, it is recommended to at least hide the power cable as much as possible in a special box (decorative cable channel).


Soft touch switch.

  • An exceptionally comfortable option for controlling the lamp is a touch switch equipped with a soft touch sensor. To turn the light on and off using it, you don’t have to click a button or pull a chain—just touch the sensor with your finger.

This element is a miniature panel measuring 15÷20 mm, so it can easily be installed on any suitable surface. The sensor will practically not stand out, as it has a neutral aluminum color. The sensor is connected to the operation regulator using a thin wire that can be hidden in the sconce leg. The main equipment can be hidden behind the head of the bed, and the socket for connecting it is fixed to the baseboard or at the bottom of the wall.


How to connect a sconce with a cord switch

Installation of any of the above switches is carried out according to the same principle and diagram. All of them are placed in the gap of the phase wire.

We can add that some sconces may not have their own “personal” switch at all. This often happens when wall lights are included in the overall lighting scheme of the room and are controlled by permanently installed switches.

Materials for making lamps

Expert opinion: Afanasyev E.V.

Chief editor of the Stroyday.ru project. Engineer.

It is very important to choose the right sconce based on the material of manufacture, since not only its aesthetics will depend on this factor, but also its resistance to elevated temperatures, and, accordingly, the durability of the product. So, if you plan to use conventional incandescent lamps for lighting, you must choose a lamp made of material that can withstand high heat.

So, it is necessary to name the commonly used materials for making sconces:


Bronze sconce, made in antique style.

  • Metal . Expensive models use bronze, brass, aluminum, regular and stainless steel. Simpler products often use silumin, which is not distinguished by strength and durability - the alloy is very fragile. Paint and varnish coatings of different shades are applied over individual parts of the lamps. Some of the coatings imitate gilding, silver or aged bronze.


Wooden model of sconce.

  • Tree . Wooden sconce options are well suited for styles such as “country”, “Provence” and other interior design trends close to rustic ones. The biggest advantage of this material is its environmental friendliness and lightness of materials. In addition, wood differs from other analogues in its natural warmth and natural textured pattern.


Plastic adjustable LED wall light.

  • Plastic . Both expensive and budget lamp models are made from this material. Much depends on the quality of the polymer, the design of the sconce and the use of a certain type of lamp in the device.

Budget models are often made from low-quality material, “ennobled” with various coatings that can imitate bronze, silver and gold. But such lamps, alas, do not last long, since the polymer quickly ages and becomes fragile.

Chandelier prices

chandelier

Higher quality options include sconces that have an adjustable design with LED lamps. Moreover, in these models the manufacturer does not seek to hide the manufacturing material under a masking coating.


The rattan lampshade goes well with the metal base.

  • Lampshades and sconce shades are made of glass, plastic, rattan, fabric, leather, etc.

Glass goes well with a base made from any of the materials mentioned above. Plastic shades are best suited for a body made of the same material or metal painted in a certain color. Rattan lampshades go well with wood or metal. Fabric lampshades are used for wooden, metal and plastic bases.

Lamps for sconces

Today there are several types of lamps on sale that can be used for installation in wall lamps:


Incandescent lamps are gradually going into retirement, replaced by more durable and economical competitors

  • The usual incandescent lamps are produced with bases of different sizes and can be used in sconces equipped with the appropriate socket. The main disadvantages of these light sources are their short service life, excessive energy consumption, and the fact that when the bulb burns out, they often tear off the base or even explode, and small and extremely sharp glass fragments fly in different directions.

In addition, the lamps become very hot during operation, so it is not recommended to install them in lamps with plastic shades and fabric lampshades. In any case, there is a certain limit on the power of such a lamp that can be installed in a particular device - precisely because of the high heat transfer.


Not so long ago, compact fluorescent lamps were perceived as a huge step forward. But their time seems to be passing.

  • Fluorescent lamps consume less energy (for which they have earned the common popular name “energy-saving”) and work much longer than incandescent lamps, but they have their drawbacks. Firstly, they contain mercury, and secondly, lamps with them cannot be connected to a dimmer, and this quality is sometimes very important for sconces. In addition, many lamps develop flickering over time, which is irritating to the eyes.
  • Halogen lamps are relatively economical, have good durability and excellent light output. They are durable and are not damaged if they burn out, but just like incandescent lamps, they get very hot. In addition, halogen lamps require special care during installation - do not tolerate touching the glass bulb with your bare hand. It must be said that this type of light source is practically not used in wall lamps or is extremely rare.


LED lamps are no longer so expensive, and it is best to opt for them.

  • LED lamps are considered the safest, most economical and reliable in operation today. They work longer than any other type and produce a bright luminous flux. In addition, LED lamps are constantly being improved, their range is growing day by day, and the cost is correspondingly decreasing.

Sconce in the kitchen

In the kitchen, sconces are selected in the same style as other lighting fixtures and furniture. They can play the role of accents, or harmoniously complement the interior. Three options are considered the most successful places for installation:

  • on the side of the dining table placed against the wall, at a level of 60-70 cm from the tabletop;
  • above the worktop, between cabinets or shelves. Retreat from the surface at least 50 cm;
  • on the wall next to the sofa or kitchen corner.

Switches are positioned so that they can be easily reached without getting up.

Types of sconce lamps

Lamps for the bedroom are classified according to several criteria:

  1. Design:
  • swivel night lights - rotate 360 ​​degrees and are designed for directional flow;
  • stationary - create diffused lighting.

  1. Fixation type. The lampshade or lampshade is mounted on the wall using a bracket. Lamps with a variety of decorative shapes are suitable for decorating a bedroom interior in any style.

Devices that are attached directly to a surface are called near-surface. Lampshades come in oval, rectangular or round shapes. Such devices are rarely used in the room, but are indispensable when decorating an interior in the loft, modern, hi-tech and minimalist styles.

Models with a hanging lampshade are universal. They are suitable for any room, as they have a varied design and expand the space.

  1. Types of switches:
  • touch: non-contact connection method due to the sensor’s response to movement;
  • keyboard or push-button, in which the mechanism is located on the wire of the device and connected to the outlet;
  • chain (cord or rope) - the light works by pulling a chain.

Sconce in the bedroom

This is a traditional room for installing sconces. As a rule, they are installed in pairs, on either side of the head of the bed, so that it is convenient to read before going to bed or get up at night without disturbing the spouse sleeping next to him. Height – 120-150 cm above the floor, depending on the height of the bed. In addition, lamps can be installed on the side of the dressing table, illuminating the mirror, or next to an armchair or sofa.

Sconce in the living room There are a lot of options for installing additional wall lighting in the living room:

  • over the back of the sofa;
  • just above the mantelpiece;
  • on the sides of the TV;
  • next to the armchairs and coffee table in the recreation area;
  • above the table, if available.

Height – 1-2 meters, depending on personal preferences and interior.

Hallway

In the hall or hallway, wall lights are part of the functional lighting. Since these rooms most often do not have windows, sconces support and complement the main ceiling lighting or replace it completely.

The devices are located around the perimeter of the hallway at a height of 2 meters from the floor. If the ceilings are low, the lamps can be hung 15-20 cm lower. With this placement, the lighting system will fully perform its assigned functions and will not interfere with the movement of furniture, household appliances and other large items through the passage room.

If the walls of the hall are decorated with paintings, it is better to install wall light sources slightly higher than the frames; usually in such cases we are talking about a height of 210-230 cm from the floor. To illuminate the mirror, paired lamps are placed on both sides at a height of 180-190 cm from the floor.

Sconce in the nursery

For babies, choose colorful, fantastic night lights, placing them above the crib. The child should not reach the lamp with his hands, but the switch is located in an area accessible to him. For teenage children there are no such restrictions, and the height is selected depending on the purpose of the device.

Other premises

Wall lamps can be used to organize lighting in corridors, on internal staircases, balconies and loggias, etc.

When installing sconces in the corridor, follow the rules for halls and hallways. Here the devices are placed at a height of 180-200 cm from the floor, taking into account the height of the ceilings (the higher the ceilings, the higher the lamps).

Flights of stairs and landings require a special approach to their lighting. There should be enough light for safe movement on them, while the lamps should not interfere with users in any way. Light bulbs should be placed just above the head of a person of average height. If it is not possible to follow such a recommendation, then the lamps need to be installed at shoulder level (but not lower).

Glazed balconies and loggias can become a cozy place for a family vacation if they are properly equipped and illuminated. The height of the placement of lamps here depends on the dimensions of the furniture installed in this part of the house or apartment. Typically, sconces are mounted 100-150 cm from the floor - just above the head of a person sitting in a chair or on a sofa.

The location of the sconces must be determined based on considerations of comfort and practicality, otherwise these lamps will not become a decoration of the house, but a real “headache” for users. To ensure that the devices do not cause problems during their operation, they must be mounted at the optimal height, which is indicated in the above recommendations.

Go to all sconces

Sconce in the hallway and hallway

As a rule, the layout of these premises does not imply the presence of windows. The exception is private houses and dachas with an individual project. To illuminate a long corridor or a closed hallway space, ceiling lights alone are not enough. Rays of light directed from above distort colors and create sharp shadows; darkness lurks in the corners. At the same time, good light in the corridor and hallway is necessary to move freely, clean up before going outside or change into household clothes. And the best option for additional lighting is wall lamps. You just need to hang them correctly.

  • In narrow, long corridors, light sources are mounted on the walls at a level of 170-200 cm, so as not to accidentally get caught when moving. The number of products is calculated by length, spaced approximately 1.5-2 meters.
  • If the room has a regular square or semicircular shape, or the corridor is wide enough, lamps for local lighting are installed at a height of 150 cm. However, it is worth considering that the light of low-power bulbs will not reach the opposite wall.

In the case when sconces are installed above cabinets, consoles, or built into furniture sets, the height can be arbitrary. Also, when installing lighting next to a mirror or decorative element, they are guided, first of all, by its location.

Methods for connecting sconces

Turning on/off wall lights can be organized in different ways. If the position of the sconce is determined before the repair is completed, hidden wiring is carried out to it. Then the following options are possible:

  • There may be separate switches on each lighting fixture. These are buttons or chains/laces that, when pulled, turn the light on or off. Then power is supplied to each lamp separately.

    Connecting sconces

  • You can make the food consistent. In this case, several lamps will turn on simultaneously, from one button on the first lamp in the chain.
  • Power can be supplied from the switch (or its second/third key).

    Connection from a two-key switch

  • You can install switches (pass-through switches), which will make it possible to turn on/off the light from two points (or more). This is convenient, for example, in a long corridor. You walk in and turn on the light near the door. Walk along the illuminated corridor and turn off the lamps at the other end. This scheme works from any side. This type of power supply is also convenient in the bedroom - turn on the sconce at the entrance, turn it off while lying in bed.

If the renovation has already been completed and you need to install wall lights, you will have to look for free sockets. Not all sconce models have a power cord, but connecting it is not difficult. Buy a cord with a plug (some with a switch, some without). Clean the ends and connect them to the terminals on the body. In this case, the best way to connect the wires is twisting and soldering, followed by insulation (preferably two pieces of heat-shrink tubing, but electrical tape can also be used). You can also use terminal strips (if you have somewhere to hide them).

Style and form

Wall lighting fixtures can be used not only for their intended purpose, but also as a beautiful decorative element. The chosen form of sconce should fully complement the overall picture of the room and have many positive qualities:

The classic option for placing a wall sconce is a light fixture located on both sides of a double bed. If the bed is small, then it is enough to fix one lamp on the wall on either side. The case of the classic model is most often metal, made of light aluminum alloys or stainless steel.

A long and narrow lamp mounted on the wall above a person’s head creates directional light, which is perfect for reading or relaxing. For convenience, each sconce has its own switch, which saves a person from constantly getting out of bed to turn off the light.

Modern and popular models for wall sconces are products with a dimmer, with which the lighting intensity is smoothly adjusted. This function adds: automatic shutdown of the device, control using a remote control, various variations with dimming and flickering of lamps.

Flexible wall sconces are easy to use; their legs help direct the light to the right place. The product is made of light metal alloys that are easily deformed and do not break. Flexible instruments are designed to perform multiple tasks:

  • Save room space.
  • Direct the lighting to the required point.
  • Suitable for all modern styles.
  • If necessary, you can bring the sconce closer to you for reading on the bed.
  • The bendable leg allows you to direct the light to the desired corner of the bed or room.

At what distance from the floor should I hang the TV?

As a rule, the height varies from 70 to 140 cm from the floor level. Select the optimal point empirically, paying attention to the following: The head and neck should not strain when watching TV. The distance from the center of the screen to the eyes of each person should be at least 2-3 diagonals of the TV.

Interesting materials:

What sign is 1997? Which zodiac sign is the luckiest? What is the procedure for calculating VAT when importing goods? What are the basic principles of accounting? What are the main responsibilities of a contract service? What clarity should I set on my TV? What date should I put in line 100 6 personal income tax? What kind of porridge can you eat for breakfast? What tiles should I put on my garage floor? What breed of rabbits is best to raise for meat?

Lighting in a small room

Proper lighting of a small bedroom allows you not only to emphasize its style, but also to visually expand the small space. This is done by fulfilling several conditions:

  • Don't limit yourself to one lighting source.
  • Place a large mirror on one of the walls. It is better to hang it on the one located opposite the window.
  • Use large open lamps.
  • When decorating walls and ceilings, use only light colors.
  • Do not “clutter” natural light with curtains.

Modern lighting in the bedroom interior Source pinimg.com

Ceiling lights for the bedroomSource topdizz.com

Height selection criteria

Thoughtlessly hanging sconces, guided by the instructions of some electrical guru, with clear instructions on the height at which they are usually hung, would be reckless. It will be different in each individual case. First of all, you should answer the following questions:

  • Will the lamp be used purely as a night light or as a softer analogue of overhead lighting? Or maybe both?
  • Do you need directional or diffuse lighting?
  • Where will the switch be located, and will it be convenient to reach it, preferably without lifting your butt off the bed?
  • Is it possible and necessary to read, and from what sources - paper, electronic - in such lighting?

And having already figured out what your heart desires, you can make a specific decision.

Sconce as a night light and more

Dimmer appearance

If you intend to use lighting in several different modes, there is a reason to use a dimmer. What he really is? If translated from English into a understandable language, the word dim means “to darken.” Essentially, this is an electronic device that uses a regulator knob to change the voltage supplied to the lamp. In the simplest case, a dimmer is a variable resistor; it allows you to control the intensity of incandescent lamps and some LED models. They are called dimmable.

Diffuse or directional light?

If you need diffused, soft lighting, it makes sense to look for lamps with upward-facing lamps and place them lower. But take into account that while in bed, do not touch the lampshade with your hands. The recommended height of the sconce in such cases is at least twenty centimeters above the headboard.

If a directional light source is needed, they are guided by the opposite rule - the lampshade is directed downward and the height of the sconce is made higher. This option is more suitable for those who like to read or knit for the coming sleep.

Switch accessibility

To correctly determine the location of the sconce switch, you need to lie down (or sit up slightly) in bed and stretch your arm up. This is the desired place. Agree, there is nothing good about getting up from your bed every time to turn on or off the light. Today, sconces with switches located on them on the body are popular.

And here we will once again remember about the dimmer. If the lamp is connected to the socket via a cord and is located high, and the socket and plug cannot be reached by hand, then in this case it makes sense to install a dimmer in the circuit of the wire going to the sconce (somewhere in the middle) so that it hangs at arm's length above head. You will be able to eat the fish without choking on the bone.

Is reading expected?

If you read from a mobile phone or tablet, you don’t have to bother yourself with any rules - modern gadgets have their own backlighting. But in the case when they read the old-fashioned way - paper books or magazines - the light source is located at least 50 centimeters from the book. If you measure from the reader's shoulder to the lamp, the distance should be about 15 cm. To take measurements, take a sitting or reclining position that is comfortable for reading, and then measure the indicated distance upward.

For ease of reading, it is best to place the lamp as close to the head of the bed as possible. It is clear that the article cannot cover all the nuances, therefore, when choosing the height of the sconce above the bed, you need to be guided, in addition to the listed criteria, by the interior features and personal preferences. Here, as they say, the master is the master.

How to organize lighting

Theodor Van Geren, a collector and founder of the Museum of Erotica in Holland, once said: “Bright light pushes a woman away from love and brings a man closer to love.” We have a different opinion: “Darkness is the friend of youth.” These two statements contain the principle of the lighting scenario in the bedroom. At a certain moment it should be light (chandelier), the intensity of the flow should gradually decrease (backlighting, bedside lamps and sconces) and gradually fade away (bedroom night lights) until complete darkness.

Modern bedroom interior

Before starting the renovation, it is important to plan where and what chandeliers, spotlights, lamps, spotlights, and decorative lighting will be located, and in accordance with this, draw a diagram. There are four functional types of lighting:

General light in the bedroom is responsible for uniformly filling the entire room

The general light in the bedroom is responsible for uniformly filling the entire room.

Photo of a ceiling chandelier for the bedroom, balls in frosted glass are an ideal option

  • Local or local, designed to highlight certain areas.
  • The worker is responsible for directing the flow into the area of ​​the office, mirror, closet, and craft table.

Modern bedside lamps for the bedroom photo combination of elegant and massive objects

Decorative lighting in the bedroom creates beauty and a special mood, carries an aesthetic load, and emphasizes accents.

Original night lamps for the bedroom are decoration and the magical atmosphere of a fairy tale

When organizing lighting in the bedroom, you need to consider several rules:

Reflective surfaces in decoration and furniture will visually expand the boundaries of space, which is important for small rooms. For large rooms you should choose direct flux lamps

Diffused lighting contributes to an optical increase in space. Wall-mounted pendant lamps for the bedroom with an upward flow will help to visually raise the ceiling, so that the ceiling appears lower; the flow of wall sconces should be directed downwards.

Wall lamps for the bedroom, photo idea of ​​how to visually raise the ceiling

  • A narrow bedroom will appear wider if a row of ceiling lights is moved towards one of the walls; chandeliers located along the center line, on the contrary, give a narrowing effect.
  • A cramped bedroom will visually expand if you put a bright LED strip on one of the walls.
  • Transverse lighting in the bedroom will help to equalize the proportions of an elongated room, while longitudinal lighting will elongate a short room.

Pendant chandeliers instead of table lamps

In the bedroom, the play of halftones is important, but it is advisable to avoid glare; the flows from sconces, chandeliers, floor lamps, illuminated fillets and niches should be correctly distributed, and the interaction of all sources should be considered. In such an environment, a small chandelier with a soft, dissipating flow aimed at the ceiling sounds advantageous.

Chandeliers for the bedroom, photo of the classic model

Tip: For greater comfort, it is recommended to install remote and touch switches. No need to get up to turn the chandelier off or on.

Where to post

It is better to place cabinet lights at eye level or above your head so that the facades do not cast a shadow.

Ceiling soffits around the cabinet

Lamps with diffused light are suitable for mirrors; they should be placed on both sides, at head height. Lights from above will distort the image. Here it is better to use two types of lighting: warm evening and cold daytime.

Proper mirror design

How to create an atmosphere

The effect of soft light, different tones and scenarios that are aimed at creating an atmosphere of serenity and relaxation will help you create lamps and shades made of translucent, frosted and colored glass, and fabric lampshades. The combination of different types of lamps gives the bedroom a special charm.

Original night lights in the bedroom create the mood

Which lamps to choose

Incandescent lamps provide dim and harsh light; these are not appropriate in a recreation room. Luminescent ones have a bad effect on vision and create the feeling of an official establishment. The ideal option for the bedroom is halogen sources, plus they are durable and energy-saving.

Design work by Francesco Lucchese, sconce above the bed in the bedroom and floor lamp, decorated with Swarovski crystals

What to consider at the lighting planning stage

Lighting must be planned in advance. If you are renovating a room, then of course the layout scheme should be thought out in advance, and the electrical wiring should be done at the stage of installation or initial finishing of walls, partitions, and ceilings.

We sleep in the bedroom - that's understandable. But don’t forget that this is also a place to relax and a place to read books before bed. In some interiors, there is a desk in the bedroom. And who is against watching TV before going to bed while lying on the bed? Ultimately, we understand that the bedroom is a kind of multi-purpose room.

To organize space in such rooms, designers use zoning techniques. Light control is one of these techniques. Conventionally, all lighting in the bedroom is divided into daytime, evening and night. Daylighting primarily uses natural light from the window. If there is a lack of such light, it is reflected and redirected by such surfaces as mirrors, light walls, glossy interior elements.

Artificial lighting is used as the main lighting in the dark and as a solution to the functional problems of the bedroom.

Peculiarities

  • Incandescent lamps are one of the very first inventions in the field of lighting. Various designs and shapes of this type of lamp are available, power is measured in watts. There are lamps from 20 to 100 W. In the bedroom, no more than 40W are used.
  • Fluorescent lamps come in different shapes and designs. The disadvantages include the unregulated light flow from these lamps.
  • Halogen light sources are often used as additional lighting.
  • LED lamps are one of the latest inventions. They have a high level of environmental friendliness and efficiency. Ideal for sconces at the head of a children's bed.

The packaging of the lamps contains numbers that indicate not the degree of brightness of the combustion, but the power consumption of the network.

Rating
( 1 rating, average 5 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]