Bed base: choose and not be disappointed

04/15/2018 Category: Useful information

• 1 What to choose: an orthopedic bed base or a flat solid one 1.1 What types of bed bases are there?

A correctly chosen base for a mattress, no matter what bed frame it is placed in, can, together with a comfortable covering, turn a person’s sleep into a fairy tale! And if the foundation is not of high quality, the effort and money expended can “negate” the possibility of a person getting a good night’s rest. That’s why it’s so important to decide on your sleeping place design preferences!

A correctly chosen base for a mattress, no matter what frame of the bed it is enclosed in, can, together with a comfortable covering, turn a person’s sleep into a fairy tale.

Why do you need a bed base?

The bed base may vary. Previously, a regular sheet of chipboard was placed in the base. This rather primitive design sagged under the weight of the body. The problem was solved simply - the sheet was turned over to the other side. There was no talk of any orthopedic effect.

Modern bases are able to evenly distribute a person’s weight so that the mattress does not sag. Under such conditions, the mattress begins to work 100% - it supports the spine, shoulders, neck, relaxes the back and relieves muscle tension.

An orthopedic base is a frame (metal or wood), which is equipped with a lattice with elastic, convex slats, called “lamellas”. They are fixed in a frame and straighten under body pressure.

The base with an orthopedic effect is made of wood. Its design is quite simple: a metal outline surrounds a lattice of lamellas. The slats can be beech or birch, rarely other types of wood.

The task of the orthopedic base is to ensure the correct position of the body during rest. The lamellas at the bases have mobility and elasticity. This allows them to evenly distribute the load on the grille and thereby ensure comfort.

How to insert?

The slats are attached to the metal frame of the bed in the following way: a special cap is put on it and in this form they fit into the hole (socket) at the base of the bed.

To remove the lamella or exchange a damaged part for a whole one, bend the bar and remove the fastener from the socket. Remove the middle caps on both sides and replace the latter with a new complete strip. Put the caps back on, insert one end of the lamella into the socket, bend it and place the other end into the hole on the other side of the frame.

To attach the part to the frame correctly, you will need to apply a little effort and bend the bar: it will not break.

To learn how to properly install slats on a bed, watch the following video.

Bed base type

When choosing the type of base, you should take into account the size of the bed, the number of people who will use the bed, personal characteristics and preferences. These factors will affect not only the comfort of the bed, but also the service life of the base. For example, if a sheet of plywood breaks due to heavy load, the entire base will have to be replaced. But if one or two lamellas break, they can be easily replaced individually.

Sofa upholstery design ideas

If you ask what your favorite piece of furniture is at home, most will answer that it is the sofa. After all, it decorates the living room and creates maximum comfort when, upon returning from work, you sit comfortably on your favorite sofa with a cup of coffee. How convenient it is to sit on it and watch your favorite movie. Usually you buy such a thing with the expectation that it will serve for many years. But over time, the upholstery wears out, holes and stains appear. I no longer have the strength to look at this.

Corner sofa whose upholstery has deteriorated from use

View of the sofa after reupholstering the seats and backs and replacing the pillows

If the frame is strong, the best option is to change the upholstery of the sofa. If the main part of the upholstery fabric is good, and there are few flaws, purchase or sew a cover, make a cape or pillows of various shapes.

Covers for upholstered furniture with ties

An excellent technique for classic furniture arrangement is the symmetrical arrangement of pillows

Upholstering a sofa is not difficult. For those who love to do handicrafts, it will not be difficult to make an original cape or sew a cover from fabric, and handymen can easily handle the reupholstery. Just use your imagination and you will get an updated piece of furniture.

Soft fur pillows to decorate your sofa

Prints in modern design are very popular; they will add zest to your interior.

There are several ways to give your sofa a new look.

The way to decorate a sofa is eclecticism, in which case the pillows do not match either in color or pattern

To update your sofa, you can throw a cozy blanket over it, which will bring an informal homely atmosphere of warmth and comfort to the interior.

How to cover a sofa with your own hands?

Modern sofa made of foam parts, updated with cotton fabric in gray tones

First you need to decide how much material you will need to cover the sofa. This is approximately calculated by summing the length and width of the sofa, and doubling the result obtained. It is worth carefully calculating the dimensions for corner furniture, because their design is not simple.

Soft non-folding sofa made of bright rags

It should be borne in mind that fabric with a large pattern or striped one must be cut in one direction, so the cost of the material may be higher.

Bright striped sofa with cushions after remodeling

Don't forget about seam allowances. To avoid inaccuracies when cutting, it is better to purchase the material with a margin of about 1 meter.

If you want to save money, then give preference to either plain products or fabrics with small patterns, since material with a geometric pattern is consumed more

Will require replacement and filler.

For padding, you can use hard foam rubber as the first layer and soft foam as the second

Use dense foam rubber and a layer of padding polyester. Some sofas have parts filled with dense foam. This can create difficulties during work. To avoid this, the foam rubber is wrapped in thin padding polyester, secured and wrapped with upholstery material.

The thickness, density and structure of the padding polyester must be uniform throughout the entire fabric

Upholstering a sofa is quite difficult; first it must be disassembled - the back and armrests are removed. The upholstery material must be strong. All parts are fitted separately. Then the assembly is carried out.

Each part of the sofa is covered individually

On a note. When choosing fabric for upholstery, its smell is also important; it should not be harsh, unpleasant, in a word, repulsive.

Old Soviet sofa before and after remodeling

What are the best materials to use?

Retro-style armchair upholstered in various pastel-colored fabric scraps

As already mentioned, for covering you need a good quality, reliable fabric. When choosing, take into account the design of the room.

Simple, but at the same time practical chenille will last for many years

It should be borne in mind that the material should not fade, have an unpleasant odor, and the pile should be durable. The structure of the fabric must include artificial and natural fibers, and in order to be cleanable, it is impregnated with a water-repellent agent during production.

Jacquard is so versatile that it can be used almost anywhere

Five useful tips

1. If you purchased a thick fleecy fabric, when cutting, pay attention to the direction of the pile, since at the end of the covering one armrest may be darker than the other, since when cutting, the pile on the left was directed in one direction, and on the right - in the other.
2. To have fewer fabric scraps, it is better to take material that is one-color, lint-free, or with a small pattern. This will help you apply patterns economically.
3. More fabric will be required if you choose it with a large pattern or ornament. When cutting, each line or cell must be in a specific direction.
4. The pattern on the seat and back of the sofa should match.
5. Use companion fabrics for upholstery when using colored fabric and a uniform fabric of identical color. Let’s say the back and seats are upholstered with colored fabric, and the armrests are upholstered with a plain dark-colored material, so they get dirty less. It is better to use this covering for a corner sofa.

Combination of main fabric and companion fabric

Many people buy a tapestry to cover a sofa. It is better to buy a high-quality one, despite its high cost, since a cheap one will not last long. Flock, nubuck, jacquard, and genuine leather are used for upholstery.

A beautiful new sofa after reupholstering it yourself

If you choose leatherette, it must also be durable. You need to take hard foam rubber, it is designated by the letters HL, harder - EL.

A high-quality, expensive tapestry will give your furniture sophistication and aristocracy

By successfully choosing the color, upholstery pattern or combining fabrics, you will update your sofa, which will have a positive effect on the interior design.

The cost of reupholstering sofas from a specialist

The sofa took on a completely different look after painting and replacing the upholstery

To find out how much it will cost to reupholster a sofa, you need to consider the following:

• sofa dimensions;
• the year of its release - older models are more difficult to remake, which means it will be more expensive;
• the service life - the shorter, the higher the cost, type of fabric and components.

Restoring a large sofa for a new interior with your own hands

Affects the cost and number of places. In addition, a corner sofa will cost more. On average, based on the above, the cost of such work ranges from 5 to 8 thousand rubles. The customer’s wishes, the condition of the furniture, the necessary work to restore the sofa - all this also affects the cost of reupholstery.

DIY restoration of a small sofa

Video: New life for an old sofa // How to change the upholstery on a sofa yourself

Types of foundations by type of design

There is another classification of bed bases, focused on their functionality.

• Collapsible. This is one of the types of orthopedic base. It consists of several elements: a frame, lamellas (slats), lath holders and legs. This design is easy to assemble according to the instructions and convenient to transport. Improves the orthopedic properties of the mattress.
• All-welded bases. They are a solid or lattice structure made of wood or metal. Immediately ready to use. The most reliable option for heavy mattresses and heavy people.
• Lifting. These models are equipped with a mechanism that lifts the base and provides access to the drawers under the mattress. Allows you to save space in small bedrooms.
• Frameless (liners). They are a tape of lamellas fastened together. The mobile design does not have legs or lathe holders. The frameless base is inserted into the bed frames.
• Transformable. This is a premium orthopedic lifting bed base. Thanks to a special mechanism, the transformable base can be adjusted to the position of the body. If you are used to reading or watching TV in bed, then you can raise the headboard. Also, the lower part rises for a comfortable position of the legs.
• With adjustable hardness. Using special attachments on the lamellas, you can change the rigidity of the base, taking into account specific requirements and health conditions. For example, add rigidity in the lumbar region.

Recommendations for choosing a base

When choosing a base, you should focus on your individual characteristics. Consider weight, age, health status. Pay attention to what kind of mattress will lie on the bed: spring or springless, light or heavy. Don't forget about the type of filler.

• If the mattress is spring, a maximum distance of 6 cm is allowed between the slats of the orthopedic base.
• The solid base is suitable for heavy mattresses.
• For orthopedic models of small mass, it is better to choose slatted bases with the same properties. Such bases, like mattresses, follow the relief of the body and provide additional support to the spine.
• The main parameter when choosing a base for a bed is the load on the bed. Calculate it by adding the mass of both sleepers and the mattress and dividing by two. When choosing a base for a bed, experts recommend choosing models with a reserve: load per bed plus 10-20 kg.
• For overweight people, a rigid orthopedic base with wide slats and a small distance between them (up to 6 cm) is suitable.
• Solid bases are heavier, but no less reliable. People with a lot of weight should also take a closer look at them.
• Solid bases are recommended when using heavy mattresses or springless models with a high layer of natural latex or memory foam that follows the contours of the human body. A solid base will enhance the “memory” and “immersion” effect.
• The width of the base and the length of the slats should be 4 cm greater than that of the mattress.
• The distance between the planks of the slatted base should not exceed the diameter of the springs of the mattress with dependent spring blocks.
• Mattresses with coconut fiber filling cannot be used if the bed is equipped with a transformable base, this will lead to its deformation.
• Soft polyurethane foam or thin mattresses can only be laid on solid foundations.
• If you purchased a springless mattress, then choose slatted bases with wide slats.
• Narrow slats can be used with both a spring mattress and a springless one. This is a universal option that will ensure uniform load, protect the mattress from deformation and provide it with good ventilation.

Do-it-yourself furniture upholstery at home

Furniture remodeling

INSPIRING EXAMPLES

A super idea for protecting the sofa from stains and masking those that have already appeared on the upholstery. The pockets on this blanket are simply designed for storing useful household items!

2. There was a real misfortune: this sofa was clearly destined for a landfill.

We painted it, sewed new pillows, and here he is, a handsome man!

3. What a bedspread! If you know how to crochet, then not crocheting such a wonderful blanket for the sofa is a crime. The sofa is white like an angel's robe, lush, like a fresh bun, and updated! Nothing was reupholstered or painted, but the sofa was transformed.

4. A sofa bench can become a full-fledged sofa if you choose a blanket. By experimenting with fabrics, you can achieve unexpectedly pleasant results!

5. To make simple cheap furniture look chic in the interior, you need to follow fairly simple principles: the right combination of colors and harmony of style...

6. Here's how to fit an old table into a new interior!

7. An unremarkable, miserable table!

But fate smiled on him, now it’s nice to look at...

8. A nonentity that should have been gotten rid of long ago!

A decent and practical table, its shape hints at a reliable design and spaciousness...

9. What the furniture looked like before the remodel. I want to forget this sad look...

There is no comparison! Brilliant, bravo, incomparable!

10. Why not cover a battered sofa with something unusual? Looks amazing.

11. Ethnic motifs, richness of patterns, brightness, beauty that makes your eyes run wild. An interesting idea is to use rugs instead of bedspreads and throws.

12. Such a piece of furniture is unlikely to impress anyone.

The remodeled bookcase is 100 times better!

13. Unattractive, boring table.

It turned out great! Very tender.

14. This poor thing needs to be given a chance at a second life...

Great result! Is this really the same chair?

15. Horror, horror. He looks terrible...

And now - the royal chair!

16. The table played completely differently!

17. I want a bedspread like this... It's a lazy remake, yes. One new bedspread will change both the furniture and the room!

18. I really like this option! You can add fur to any piece of furniture you sit on.

19. I want to throw this chair away. Cry over it, feel sorry for it again and throw it away.

After renovation it commands respect!

20. It turned out to be a nice chair!

21. Great idea - a hand-knitted cover for an old chair.

22. Here's how new upholstery can transform a sofa!

23. Acrylic paints and furniture are made for each other!

24. And one last idea... Well, how can you not admire the magic and start creating!

It seems that remaking old furniture with your own hands is not such a difficult task. Perhaps I’ll go study, I’ll have enough inspiration... And I recommend that you start remodeling!

How to reupholster a sofa with your own hands, step by step instructions

The upholstery of upholstered furniture after long-term use becomes unusable or indecent, losing its former attractiveness. Sometimes you just want to change the upholstery because it doesn’t match the interior of the room. There is no need to rush into replacing furniture; you can simply think through the design and change the upholstery material.

Where to start reupholstering furniture

Of course, you can invite a furniture specialist who will repair the sofa or armchair, or you can do the work yourself.

We will try to cover the topic “how to reupholster furniture with your own hands”, what to pay attention to, where to start the process and in which case you should not carry out repair work on furniture yourself. Despite the fact that the method used by specialists differs from the method of upholstery at home, the result will be no worse, but more interesting, if you try

A low budget will also be a plus, because you will only have to spend money on materials and tools, which you will have in the future

Despite the fact that the method used by specialists differs from the method of upholstery at home, the result will be no worse, but more interesting, if you try. A low budget will also be a plus, because you will only have to spend money on material and tools, which you will have in the future.

The result will be excellent if:

• disassembling the furniture did not cause you any difficulty;
• the furniture has not lost its shape in terms of the frame, because it is difficult to change the structure, you need to have experience;
• your furniture is not antique, it is more difficult to work with such a product, it requires a thrifty and special approach;
• The sofa or chair should be upholstered with barracks or other upholstery material, but not with leather or its substitute.

The remaining cases are not as difficult as it seems, at least the task is doable even for a non-professional.

Steps for upholstering a sofa with new material:

• analysis of product elements - poufs, armrests, sides and pillows;
• eliminating worn upholstery;
• determining product dimensions and cutting new upholstery;
• fixing fabric to dismountable furniture parts;
• final assembly of the furniture structure.

DIY sofa reupholstery technology

The first step is to capture your sofa in a photo so that you can understand what the structure originally looked like before disassembly. Since not everyone can remember the details of the entire furniture structure.

Removing worn textile upholstery

Stock up on tools such as a screwdriver or anti-staple gun to remove the mounting brackets. Carry out the work of removing the barrack carefully so as not to damage the coating; it will still be useful for making patterns from new textiles.

After cleaning the material from dust and dirt, it can be reused if it has not lost its original appearance. Foam rubber, which most often serves as a filler in upholstered furniture, is best replaced if it is rotten. By replacing the old foam rubber with a new one, you will update not only the appearance of the sofa, but also the quality of the surface; it will be elastic, dense and meet the needs of the furniture owner. After all, with old foam rubber, dents, lumps and irregularities will disappear.

Cut out new upholstery

Making a pattern is one of the important stages in reupholstering furniture; the result depends on the correctness of the actions. You can simplify the task if you use old upholstery material that was removed from the furniture. Before cutting out the pattern, add a few centimeters to the pattern mark along the edges for an allowance.

The material for upholstery of upholstered furniture should be functional and practical. If the sofa will be used as a bed, then the material should be selected as environmentally friendly and breathable. But if guests will gather on the sofa and it will play the role of a seat, then choose upholstery fabric that is wear-resistant, durable, non-marking, and with synthetic fibers.

Attaching fabric to structure

We stretch the finished fabric over the part, fix it along the edges, tucking in the excess on all sides, and use construction staples or shaped furniture nails to fix the fabric along the edge on the back surface of the structure. Please note that the fabric should be evenly and tightly stretched so that the pattern on the front of the barrack does not become distorted. Excess fabric can be used to decorate poufs, chairs, benches, which will look harmonious with the rest of the furniture. You can also use the cuts to create decorative and designer pillows.

5 Paint the sofa

You can paint a sofa with both leather and textile upholstery. You just need to choose the right type of paint and brush.

For example, this gray sofa was painted with black latex paint. First, we washed off all the dirt, then applied paint - as many layers as required until the color was completely covered. The top was secured with wax.

The sofa with woven upholstery in the photo below was also transformed with paint. For this purpose, we chose a special textile paint. The sequence of actions does not change, no matter what upholstery your sofa has.

Conclusion. Which bed base is best?

There are no good or bad bed bases. There are ones that are suitable or not suitable for you. Always focus on your individual characteristics to ensure you are satisfied with your purchase. When choosing a base, be guided by the type of mattress you purchased and the need for additional features.

For example, if for medical reasons you are advised to sleep on a hard surface, choose a solid base. If you decide to save on a mattress, then be sure to invest in an orthopedic base. The slats will provide the necessary orthopedic effect and eliminate the disadvantages of the mattress.

Storage space

A bed that is equipped with storage space is very practical because in this way you can maximize the functional and free space in the room, taking into account the needs of the child and yours when choosing.

• A place for bed linen is necessary to ensure that the children's room is comfortably organized.
• Personalized storage spaces are places where different items can be stored depending on the needs, books, toys or clothes.

Crib size

When choosing the size of a crib , you need to take into account the height of the child, the size of the room and the size of mattresses-beds, which have their own standards, since mattresses should not be made to order. A child-friendly bed will be the right size for the child's comfort and will be appropriate for the size of the room. Buy a larger bed so you can use it longer.

Mattress for children's bed

The mattress is the element of the crib that most influences the child's sleep; it is the one that maintains the correct position of the spine during sleep, and its strength is very important. The mattress should be recommended, especially for children, from materials that are resistant to moisture, as well as jumping, materials that do not cause irritation or allergies. Natural latex, bamboo and coconut are materials recommended by experts.

Safety regulations

The health and safety of the child is very important, and therefore you must ensure that the purchased bed complies with all EU regulations and quality standards. All beds that meet these standards are labeled, meaning that all materials used are of good quality and non-toxic to children, from paint to textiles.

Price and warranty provided by the manufacturer

The best crib should be within a reasonable budget, especially if the child is small and the crib needs to be replaced soon. Any quality bed you buy should have a manufacturer's warranty of at least 2 years.