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Icer June 13, 2017Specialization: master in the construction of plasterboard structures, finishing work and laying floor coverings. Installation of door and window units, finishing of facades, installation of electrical, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.
Installing a dishwasher in the kitchen under the countertop is the optimal solution for a room of any size
Don't know where is the best place to install a dishwasher and how to do the job correctly? I will tell you about all the nuances of the optimal location of the equipment, and also describe all the intricacies of the installation process on my own.
Correct installation of a dishwasher in a finished kitchen is the key to its long-term, uninterrupted operation.
Choosing the type of dishwasher based on the room layout and kitchen unit
How to place a dishwasher in a kitchen with a small area? The nuances and recommendations for placing equipment will be described in the article. Among kitchen appliances, the following parameters are usually found: width 60 and 45 centimeters.
Kitchens with a dishwasher are different: most models are classified as oversized (60 cm wide) or oversized (45-50 cm wide).
The height of all dishwashers is standard and is approximately 85 cm, but it can be adjusted by changing the length of the legs. This way you can fix the dishwasher under the countertop and integrate it into the kitchen unit. The depth of dishwashers is also standard and is 60 cm.
An important difference between a full-sized and an oversized dishwasher is the amount of internal space for loading dishes. The larger the dishwasher, the more dishes you can wash at once. A small machine can hold up to 10 sets, and a large machine can hold up to 16 cm.
Compact dishwashers have a special role. They are also distinguished into built-in and free-standing.
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The width and depth parameters are the same as the standard ones. The height is 45 cm, which helps save space in the kitchen. The compact dishwasher can fit up to 5 sets of dishes.
The choice of type of machine depends on the buyer’s preferences and the layout of the room. You can save money on equipment that is separate from the headset - it usually costs much less. The model is built-in or partially built-in (the settings panel is openly accessible, which is located on the door) requires the purchase of an overlay facade. This will help blend into the interior of the kitchen. For a fully built-in model, you will have to stay among the cabinets and drawers.
It is better to choose the size of kitchen appliances according to the number of residents who live in the apartment, as well as depending on the frequency of use of the product.
If there is only one tenant in the apartment, then the methods of choice are different: some are accustomed to having several appliances and washing them every day, others are accustomed to a huge supply of appliances and services and therefore rarely run the dishwasher.
Optimal dimensions of PMM
The dimensions of the purchased PMM are largely determined by the size of the kitchen and the features of the kitchen unit. The height of built-in models is usually the same; it corresponds to standard niches in furniture (820–870 mm). Width may vary. If you are purchasing a model for an existing niche, it is recommended that you measure this niche yourself in order to select a model that matches it when purchasing. If this has not been done in advance, such measurements will still have to be made before installing the dishwasher.
The situation is simpler with stand-alone machines. They are not tied to a niche; there may be several installation options. If the equipment is installed incorrectly, it can be rearranged. It is better, of course, to pre-determine the place where the PMM will be placed and, based on this, select a device of optimal dimensions. How to install it correctly is described below.
In some cases, the optimal dimensions of equipment are dictated not by any restrictions related to the size of the kitchen or furniture, but simply by its sufficiency for the family. In fact, why buy a full-size model, if even the narrow one has more than enough capacity.
Where should you not install a dishwasher?
When choosing the right placement of kitchen appliances, the service life, as well as human safety, depends. When installing the device, you must refer to the manufacturer's recommendations. All rules and restrictions are described in detail in the instructions.
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Basic instructions on the location of the machine:
- There is a headset between the drawers. Built-in dishwashers should not be placed in a side drawer. It is better to place it between a wall and a cabinet or between two cabinets.
- Keep away from microwave oven. Characterized by heating, just like an oven.
- Away from the washing machine. During the washing process, the machine emits strong vibration, which is a bad property for the equipment that stands next to it. When the dishwasher is loaded, it is possible that all the dishes will break due to vibration.
- Not close to the hob. It is prohibited to place any kitchen appliances under the stove due to the heat, which harms electronics.
The electronics of a dishwasher in a small kitchen are usually affected by vibration and heat.
It is necessary to ensure the correct location of connections, wires, hoses for draining and collecting water. Before installation, you should make sure that the hoses and cables are not pinched and are located at the required angles (certain hoses are not recommended to be bent more than 90 degrees). You can find out everything in the product instructions.
Where to place the outlet in a small kitchen for the dishwasher
There are no rules for the location of dishwasher outlets. Still, you should listen to the advice of experts in this work. The main recommendation for installation: the socket is located in a place where water cannot enter.
But a lot depends on the type of dishwasher and its installation.
If you buy built-in appliances, then in this situation it is best to place the socket below the floor cabinets, approximately 10 cm from the floor.
In the case where the dishwasher can stand alone and be installed on the kitchen countertop, the unit is removed from the sockets.
Its location is determined as follows: 10 cm above the edge of the kitchen countertop. If the dishwasher is not liftable and is located next to the unit, then it is recommended to make an outlet 30 cm from the floor, on either side of the appliance.
But despite the situation, such equipment is located about a meter from the outlet. Other features of the location problem are solved individually: type of outlet, type of dishwasher, furniture, room layout, everything must be taken into account.
Tips: where to put the dishwasher if it doesn’t fit in the kitchen
Sometimes it turns out that there are no good ways to help determine where to put the dishwasher in a small kitchen. Therefore, in order to preserve the dishwasher, you have to use some tricks. Where to put the dishwasher in the kitchen unit?
You should familiarize yourself with the following methods:
- Near a warm radiator or oven. Heat can damage kitchen appliances, but it is possible to insulate them from the heat. First, choose an oven with a cooling system and thermal insulation to accurately protect against overheating. It is also recommended to leave a small space between the equipment and place foamed polyethylene covered with foil in it. Do not turn on the oven and dishwasher at the same time.
- Place kitchen appliances between the shelves. An oversized refrigerator and freezer will hardly feel the load from above in the form of a dishwasher. This method is harmful to the device located below. If you place it on the refrigerator, it becomes hotter, and its vibration can harm the dishwasher. In a desperate situation, you can use this option. The kitchen appliance that stands on top should be light in weight and compact.
- Take advantage of the free space under the sink. It is recommended to install a small dishwasher there. But in this case, the trash bin will have to be placed in another place. The advantages of this method are that the drain pipe and dishwasher, the device for connecting the water supply and mixer are located nearby.
- But if such methods are not suitable, then he recommends buying an “all-in-one” device. This kitchen appliance plays the role of an oven, stove and dishwasher. The price is higher than a simple one, but where to put a dishwasher in a small kitchen - the problem is solved immediately.
When decorating a room, you need to understand how convenient it will be to use kitchen appliances, cabinets and drawers.
If there is not enough free space in the room, you should first think about the layout and location of appliances and fittings so that cooking will be comfortable. Real experience shows that this is what helps to find a solution.
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The most convenient location
For the dishwasher, we usually choose a place near the sink, close to all communications. This is quite logical, since there will be less hassle with installing devices.
Use common sense when choosing a location. If you are right-handed, it is installed to the left of the sink; if you are left-handed, it is installed opposite the right one. Using this rule, the housewife will find it convenient to place dishes in it.
The best solution would be to install the dishwasher in the top row of cabinets so that it does not rest against appliances. When using this option, it is worth remembering that the distance from the sink should not exceed 100 cm.
