How to make a bed with drawers: 300 photos, drawings and diagrams


soft bed with drawers and headboard

As you know, a bed takes up a lot of space in a room, and often the space under the frame is empty or is a storage area for things that should be stored in a completely different place. But you can solve the problem and make a bed with drawers with your own hands , in which you can store anything, from bedding to shoes. In this article, we have collected eight ideas on how to make a bed with storage drawers that you can make at home. We have included different types of designs so that you can choose the right one for your bedroom. And if you don’t have the opportunity to make a bed with drawers , here you will find a couple of very simple examples of how to make separate drawers under the bed with your own hands . Take advantage of the master classes collected here and let comfort and coziness reign in your bedroom.

What is laminated chipboard and what is the difference from MDF?

MDF , medium-density fiberboard, is produced by pressing small wood fibers. Natural lignin and synthetic compounds (in small quantities) are used as binding components.

MDF

Chipboard is produced by hot pressing of wood processing waste with the introduction of thermosetting adhesive resins. The result is a material that is sufficiently resistant to temperature changes, has a homogeneous structure, is easy to process and durable, which is actively used in furniture production. Requirements for slabs are regulated by GOST 10632*2014. The big advantage of chipboard over MDF is its low cost.

Chipboard

However, there are also disadvantages that need to be warned about.

  • the material is not intended for fine processing;
  • the slightly loose structure does not allow re-installation of the fasteners (when the screw is turned out, the material begins to crumble and for the next installation of the hardware it is necessary to either make a hole of a larger diameter or drill at another point);
  • The biggest problem is the use of phenol-formaldehyde resins in production, which leads to the release of harmful substances (if the permissible concentration is exceeded) for health.

In accordance with GOST, the scope of application of chipboards with various indicators of formaldehyde emission is limited.

Scope of application of chipboards at various levels of formaldehyde emission

By the way, in many countries the production of chipboards with emission class E2 is prohibited. You can find out the exact characteristics of the material only by reading the quality certificates, which not everyone does. A clear sign of the presence of harmful impurities in the material is a strong odor.

In connection with the above, despite the fact that the standard allows the use of certain types of slabs for the manufacture of children's furniture, this is not recommended. Children's health is more valuable.

Laminated chipboards are obtained after applying a decorative coating to chipboards (lamination or lamination). As a result, furniture makers have at their disposal an inexpensive but excellent-looking material, which has also received additional strength qualities and resistance to external influences.

laminated chipboard

Important! Laminated chipboard may have additional properties: increased moisture resistance or fire resistance, which is achieved by using special impregnations.

Types of laminated chipboard

The classification of laminated particle boards is carried out in different ways. However, the following division by type is most often used.

Table. The most commonly used types of chipboard.

MarkingDistinctive characteristics
B.S.The material is mainly used for the production of office furniture
S.E.The surface resembles the texture of wood with pores
S.M.Smooth surface slabs
MATBoards laminated with matte film
PRMaterial with a porous structure
P.E.The laminated surface has an orange peel texture

In furniture production, BS or PR boards are mainly used (for the production of tables, beds or cabinets) or SM, ideal for the production of partitions.

There are several types of chipboard

In addition, the choice of material is made depending on the thickness and color required for the manufacture of structures. Sheets are produced in thicknesses from 0.8 to 3.8 cm, the most common values ​​being 1, 1.6, 1.8, 2.2, 2.5 and 2.8 cm. For furniture production, boards with a thickness of from 1.6 to 2.2 cm. The larger this figure, the more significant loads the chipboard can withstand. Accordingly, the price of products increases.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling a bed with drawers

The most important stage in the work is sawing the material into structural parts. For example, if you work with a material such as MDF, then initially all the elements are marked on the surface of the sheet.

Cutting and trimming MDF elements

After applying the markings to the sheet, it is recommended to take control measurements again. It is best to cut using a jigsaw.

All edges of the cut material are sealed with furniture edge tape. The work must be done carefully. After the glue has hardened, remove any excess with a knife.

Housing installation

Using a drill, holes for screws are made in parts such as the headboard, middle, back and side panels. The structure is assembled together using a socket wrench.

Attach the side parts to the corners of the headboard and backrest. Small bars or planks are often used for this. Attach the front and back parts to the slats and screw in the screws.

If the model includes legs, then at this stage they can be attached. Then you should install the sheet under the mattress on dowels.

In order to make a bed with drawers, you first need to assemble the main structure, and the pull-out parts are made separately.

Assembly and installation of boxes

In order to assemble a box under the bed with your own hands, you need to prepare the following structural elements:

  • two side walls;
  • façade;
  • rear end;
  • bottom of the box.

You can make several small containers (40 cm or 50 cm wide) instead of one large box. This option will be more durable. The load on the drawer guide wheel supports will be less.

In order for the design of a bed with drawers to be durable, it is worth selectively and carefully choosing the material. Furniture makers recommend using fiberboard and high-quality wheel supports for the bottom of retractable containers.

In the front and rear parts, in the side elements, holes for dowels are made using a drill. The latter are placed on wood glue. A groove is made at the bottom of all parts for installing the bottom panel. It is installed with glue. A handle is attached to the front part. The wheel and its mechanism are mounted on the bottom of the side walls.


Bed with drawers assembly


Bed with drawers assembly

Laying the mattress

In order to prevent the mattress from sliding on the furniture, you can use a special Velcro tape. It is perfect for these purposes.

Laying the mattress is carried out as follows:

  1. You need to attach pieces of tape to the mattress cover with the hooks facing up.
  2. Hem the tape on the mattress itself with the opposite side.
  3. The number of ribbons is determined by the width of the textile product and the bed itself. Many people prefer to sew the tape horizontally.

Even a beginner in carpentry can assemble bedroom furniture on their own. The most important thing in this work is the sequence of actions, competent execution of the drawings and measurements themselves. Otherwise, the work does not cause difficulties.

Materials

Experts recommend that beginners work with laminated chipboard. This material is more pliable and it is not difficult to make from it. The laminated board has its own thickness and density, color and surface structure. Here the choice always remains individual.

MDF is used to make boxes. This material is suitable for partial use in furniture, but not for the bed frame itself. A heavier and more durable material is furniture board.

Some people prefer to work with natural slabs and boards. Creating a bed from boards has its own specifics. It is important to choose the right section of beams. In order for the structure to last longer, it is best to work with edged boards of coniferous trees.

With properly organized work, a bed made of chipboard can be created in 1-2 days, but working with wood can take much more time and effort.

Color options

To choose a bed with a backrest and frame in a suitable color, you need to take into account the purpose of the furniture. So, you should not choose a model painted with bright colors for children. They can be irritating, prevent the child from falling asleep, and even cause allergic reactions (if aggressive chemicals were used in the production and processing of the material).

In addition, the product needs to fit organically into the existing interior. The color of the bed should be combined with other furniture, as well as with the decoration of the walls, floor and ceiling. The most popular options:

  • classic white;
  • sand or beige;
  • all shades of gray and brown;
  • black.

Author's models of unusual design (for example, a bed with three backs) can be decorated with a plot or ornamental painting. For a children's room, orange, yellow, and protective colors are acceptable. When choosing, you should pay attention to the quality of material processing. If the paint layer is not applied carefully in some places, such a couch is unlikely to last long. Also, the varnish coating should not smell.

Tool

At the second stage, they choose what material the joinery product will be made from. The necessary tools and available carpentry materials are purchased.

The tools you will need to create a bed with drawers at home are:

  • roulette;
  • circular and miter saw;
  • drill;
  • jigsaw;
  • screwdriver and screws;
  • sandpaper or sanding machine with abrasive discs;
  • antiseptic;
  • varnish, primer and brushes.

In addition, depending on the model, you will need dowels, nuts, bolts, angles, and rollers for the exit mechanism.

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