You can design its design yourself, choose suitable materials, design and color scheme. In fact, Even a beginner in this field can make a bed for the bedroom. The main thing is to properly think through the drawing of the future product, read the step-by-step instructions for making a piece of furniture, and stock up on nerves and free time.
Elements
Any bed consists of the following elements:
- frame;
- headboards and footboards;
- slats.
When making and assembling a bed yourself, special attention should be paid to its frame . It can be made from cheaper wood (pine, birch). The main thing is that the lumber is of high quality and without any defects or flaws.
As for the headboard and footboard , here you can show your imagination. These furniture elements can be made from either natural solid wood or laminated chipboard, MDF, or OSB boards. Interesting headboard designs are:
- thread;
- artistic painting;
- headboard - lattice;
- headboard covered with leather or any other textile;
- sewing small pillows onto a soft headboard.
The choice should be made based on the overall interior of the bedroom and your personal preferences.
As for lamellas , when making them it is worth choosing elastic and resilient tree species.
Pine or ash would be an excellent choice. As a rule, about 20 pieces of slats are enough for a standard double bed. Their width can vary from 5 to 8 cm, and they are installed on the frame frame in increments of 5 cm. Tip : lamellas can be made by yourself, or purchased ready-made.
Wood selection rules
It is equally important to pay attention to choosing the right wood. Conventionally, rocks can be divided into two groups: soft and hard. The first includes cedar, pine, thuja, spruce, alder, aspen, and linden. The second includes birch, ash, oak, beech, walnut and maple.
Each tree has its own properties. Choose what suits you.
Both soft and hard varieties have certain advantages and disadvantages. Let's take a closer look at the most popular solid wood.
- Alder. It has a low price. When using it, do not use nails, as it may crack severely. A significant advantage is resistance to moisture;
- Pine. Low cost, but it cracks quickly and cannot withstand high loads. The advantages are that it has antiseptic properties, disinfects the air and does not deteriorate under the influence of pests;
- Linden. It quickly deteriorates under the influence of negative factors: sun, moisture and too dry air. Most often it is used to create parts for interior furniture elements;
- Oak. A very durable and wear-resistant material that can withstand almost any load. It is also resistant to aggressive environments. But oak is a rather expensive material, so few can afford it;
- Ash. It quickly deteriorates under pressure, but does not bend under weight and is not deformed at all. Quite a high cost, but the durability of the material is worth it. In order for it to last a long time, it must be frequently treated for bugs;
- Birch. No cracks form, so you can safely hammer nails into it. It is characterized by high strength and durability. The price is not very expensive, so you can safely use it when making savings on the purchase of finished products. The only significant disadvantage of birch is that it must often be treated with a special agent to prevent fungus from forming;
- Beech. It has a high density and, if properly processed, has a fairly long service life. With strong temperature changes and high humidity, the tree loses its characteristics. Under the influence of gravity, beech can be greatly deformed.
Modern people often use the cheapest materials in order to save money.
We advise you not to skimp on furniture that will serve you for a very long time. The choice of one or another wood depends on the available funds and personal preferences. It is advisable to choose one that does not deform and does not require too frequent processing.
Varieties
As for the types of beds, they are divided into:
Children's .
Every parent wants to surround their child with the best things from birth. Therefore, in order to be sure of the safety and environmental friendliness of the sleeping place, many dads strive to make a bed from solid wood themselves. Such a children's bed can be made both simple and original.Nowadays, models of children's beds in the form of cars, buses, carriages, and castles are popular. Their manufacturing process is quite simple, and anyone can handle it. The main thing is to choose high-quality consumables and take care of the safety of your children. The furniture should not have sharp corners, nicks or other defects.
- Double . Such models are suitable for married couples. They are distinguished by a spacious sleeping area, interesting designs and a wide range of models. The main thing is to choose suitable sizes and an interesting design when making them. This product can be supplemented with drawers for linen, shelves and other elements.
- Two-tier . Such models are relevant for installation in nurseries where two children live. The main advantages of two-tier products include: ergonomics and compactness, original design.
- Beds for the cottage . They are characterized by simple designs. You will spend a minimum of free time making a bed for your dacha. This hand-made bed will delight you with its strength and reliability, durability, variety of shapes and designs, and aesthetic appearance.
Material
Any manufacture of wooden furniture requires careful selection of building materials. But all of it will be:
- environmentally friendly;
- durable;
- aesthetic.
Information : the tree smells good, is breathable and hypoallergenic.
When creating a wooden bed frame, you can use different materials:
- timber _ Such a product will be distinguished by its luxurious appearance, practicality and ease of manufacture. This furniture can be carved or upholstered;
- boards _ They must be of high quality and free from knots or any other defects. Since the presence of knots will take a lot of your free time to polish them;
- logs _ This building material is used quite rarely, but the products are exclusive and unique;
- array . Such furniture will tell a lot about the impeccable taste of its owners and their position in society. To ensure that the product will serve you for decades, give preference to the following types of wood: alder, oak, beech, ash, pine.
Drawings, dimensions and diagrams
Before you start making a wooden bed on your own, you need to make a drawing indicating the exact dimensions, fastening elements, and materials of manufacture. There are several options for making a drawing of a future product:
- Draw your own version . This method is suitable for those who know how to draw and independently calculate the dimensions of furniture. By choosing this option, you will have the opportunity to make a unique and inimitable bed design.
- Modify a drawing found on the Internet . Here you will need to make some adjustments, according to the materials of manufacture, dimensions and other subtleties. This option is suitable for those people who want to make a bed with their own hands, but do not know how to sketch it.
- Order from specialists in a furniture company . This is the most ideal option. This way you are guaranteed to receive a diagram of the future product that will fully meet your needs and wishes. In addition to making a drawing of the bed, you can also order detailing of individual elements from a specialized company, according to the created drawing.
Design
A cottage bed can have a different design, size, and type of construction. This can be a two-tier product for comfortable living in the country with your family .
You can also make it yourself for your dacha: one, one and a half or double bed made of wood. It can be equipped with a lifting mechanism, drawers for bedding and other additional accessories.
As you can see, there are a lot of options for making a country bed. The main thing is to choose the type of design that suits you best and begin the work process.
Tip : the easiest way to make a bed from pallets in the country. This is an economical option that will be comfortable to sleep on. In addition, such products are at the peak of their popularity and are suitable for trendy styles - loft and minimalism.
Typical sizes
When making a bed, it is worth deciding on its size. The standard sizes are:
- children's beds : for small children they are 120 by 60 cm, for preschoolers the optimal dimensions are 140 by 160 cm, beds for schoolchildren are made in dimensions 160 by 80, for teenagers - 180 by 90 cm;
- adult single beds – length – 200–210 cm, width – 90-100 cm;
- one-and-a-half model: length – 200-210 cm, width – 140-160 cm;
- double : length - 200-210 cm, width - 180-200 cm.
How to make the simplest option yourself?
To make the simplest wooden bed on your own, you need:
- prepare a drawing;
- collect the necessary tools;
- stock up on consumables.
Attention : the quantity of lumber, fittings and fasteners is calculated according to the drawn diagram of the product.
Materials
To build the simplest bed you will need the following materials :
- two boards for the sides (they should be 5 cm wider than the thickness of the mattress);
- boards for headboard and footboard. Their length must coincide with the sidewalls;
- timber for legs with a section of 50 by 50 mm or 100 by 100 mm. Generally, people make 4 or 6 legs for a wooden bed;
- slats for attaching the headboard and slatted ceiling, stain, varnish, brushes.
Tools
Tools you will need :
- electric jigsaw;
- plane;
- drill or screwdriver (if these are not available, screwdrivers will do);
- tape measure and pencil;
- hacksaw.
Progress of work on making a homemade stock
The easiest way to make it:
First we make the legs . To do this, we saw off 4 or 6 pieces from the timber, with a height of 15 to 25 cm.- Next, we retreat 5 cm from the top and attach the legs to the corners of the future sidewalls.
- We screw the support post for the ceiling from the inside of the sidewalls.
- Using furniture glue and pre-prepared slats, we fasten the headboard of the bed .
- All parts are carefully treated with stain and quick-drying varnish in two layers.
- We place floor slats over the entire area of the sleeping area .
- Now we strengthen the structure for stability in the middle or along the edges of the slatted bottom.
All we now need is to lay the mattress and try the made product for comfort and convenience.
How to make it beautiful?
After making and assembling the bed, you can begin to decorate it. A solid wood bed can be decorated with carvings . This option is suitable for classic interiors. Openwork carving on the headboard and footboard will give the product a special charm. This bed will become a luxurious and solid attribute of any bedroom.
As an option, for a classic interior, for example, Renaissance, Baroque or Rococo, you can make an antique wooden bed. For its manufacture, oak, beech or ordinary pine are best suited. By choosing to make an antique bed, you will fill your bedroom with sophistication and exclusivity.
Advice : if you are serious about furniture for the bedroom, try making a dressing table, bedside table or changing table. You may also be interested in a wardrobe or beds made of timber, solid wood, pallets, chipboard, metal and boards.
Is it necessary to decorate a bed made of timber?
There is no need to decorate the model you made yourself. The timber itself already has the beautiful appearance of natural wood. However, it is necessary to make the bed look beautiful. To do this, after manufacturing the structure, it will need to be sanded using an emery cloth and all irregularities removed. Then you should putty all the cracks, and after the putty has dried, thoroughly sand the surfaces again.
Reference! It is worth upholstering a bed made of beams only in those places where the bedspread does not cover the perimeter.
Then the bed is painted with stain and varnished. But before applying the varnish layer, you can apply a beautiful pattern using a stencil. This solution will look as stylish as possible and will definitely arouse the envy of all guests.
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