Photo: alltopcollections.com Any, even the most durable and expensive furniture, wears out over time and loses its aesthetic appeal. Quite often it is a pity to throw away such a thing, especially if warm memories are associated with it. We invite you to look at 14 easy but very beautiful ideas - how to decorate an old table with your own hands to breathe new life into it!
Decoupage
The simplest but most magnificent idea is the decoupage technique. To do this, you need to purchase napkins with patterns that will match the interior design. Multi-layer napkins need to be separated so that the material is as thin as possible.
The surface of the table, if it is wooden, must be thoroughly cleaned, sanded and made absolutely smooth. If the table is metal, it should be washed and degreased. Next, cover the surface with acrylic paint.
The design is applied quite simply: grease the tabletop with PVA glue, apply a napkin and smooth it, expelling any air bubbles that have formed. After finishing work, the table should dry well, then apply a protective layer of varnish, which will prolong its service life for a long time.
Photo: hsdeck.ru
Photo: sovkusom.ru
Sequence of restoration work
We talked about the final phase and decorative effect of each type of finishing, now we will analyze the technique of preparing the table for decoration, which, by the way, is common to all methods of restoring old furniture.
Determining the degree of wear
To determine the level of wear of furniture, it is advisable to completely disassemble it. Next, carefully inspect each element of the structure. In addition to obvious potholes, scratches and cracks, we are interested in places where façade cladding has peeled off and places eaten away by bark beetles.
The peeling coating is cleaned.
Choosing material
To carry out restoration work you will need the following materials:
- Putty for wood, you can use parquet compounds.
- Primer for wood. You select the composition taking into account the paint or varnish with which you plan to cover the furniture. For example, acrylic primer is used for acrylic paint, alkyd primer is used for alkyd paint, and oil paint needs to be primed with drying oil.
- Finishing paint or varnish.
- To clean metal from rust, WD-40 is used.
- An assortment of emery sets, from coarse to velvet.
- There is no need to take a separate antiseptic for wood; it is easier to choose soil with an antiseptic effect.
It is advisable to take all materials from one manufacturer, so that there is no rejection.
Step-by-step instruction
Illustrations | Recommendations |
Step 1 First you need to remove the old coating. This can be done using coarse sandpaper or a hair dryer.
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Step 2 All deep potholes and cracks are cleaned out and widened with a knife or chisel, after which they are primed and puttied. | |
Step 3 All parts are sanded. Start with medium-grit sandpaper and gradually work your way up to velvet. | |
Step 4 Cover the table with soil and leave it until completely dry. | |
Step 5 Apply finishing paint or varnish in at least 2 layers. It is better to work with a spray gun; in the absence of a spray gun, brushes are used. |
Paint and stencils
Using paints, you can completely restore an old table, including the legs, which often have scuffs. If you are good with a brush, the work will be simplified - it will not be difficult for you to depict the desired design or pattern. If you have problems with drawing, use stencils that are easy to buy in craft stores.
First, you need to thoroughly clean the table, paint it with background paint and wait until it dries completely. Now you need to mark where the patterns will be located, you can also draw a light sketch with a pencil. Next, take stencils and apply images to your taste. When the decorated table is dry, cover it with a protective layer of varnish.
Another original solution for DIY decor is to use regular patterned tulle instead of a stencil: cover the tabletop with it, apply paint and then carefully remove it. You will get an original openwork table!
Photo: inrosstroy.ru Photo: verstakdoma.ru
How to restore a table
Restoration is carried out in several stages - this is preliminary repair of the table (if there is a need), cleaning the surfaces from dirt and old coating, priming, painting, applying a protective layer, decorating. First you need to immediately prepare all the necessary tools and materials so that restoration work proceeds as quickly as possible.
The table restoration process occurs in several stages.
Selection of tools
Every homeowner has their own set of basic tools and materials needed to carry out home repairs. The necessary tools for restoring wooden tables can be found in any closet:
- Sander;
- sandpaper;
- sanding material;
- rubber spatula;
- roller;
- brushes (or spray gun).
To restore the table you will need a grinding machine and other materials.
For repairs and restoration you will also need putty, woodworking products, varnish, paint, glue, wooden cloth (if any element needs to be replaced), wax, and primer. All this must be prepared in advance.
It is also necessary to prepare means for treating the surface of the product.
Position assessment
Now you can begin to assess the condition of the piece of furniture. To do this, the table is carefully inspected to identify all defects (cracks, chips, broken functional elements). If the furniture is disassembled, then it is worth dismantling the parts. This will make repairs and cleaning easier. After which the structure is reassembled.
Before starting restoration, all defects and damage should be identified.
Dismantling the old coating
Old paint and varnish are removed. The product is polished with a special machine. If you don’t have a sanding machine in the house, they can easily be replaced with sandpaper of varying degrees of hardness. Polishing is carried out along the grain of the wood. Otherwise, defects may form that will be difficult to eliminate.
The old coating is removed using a grinding machine.
This is followed by sanding with sandpaper. All that remains is to remove all furniture dust and shavings and degrease the surfaces using solvents or alcohol.
The surface must be cleaned with sandpaper.
Masking chips and cracks
To mask all chips and cracks, a special putty for wooden surfaces is used. Repairing chips, scratches and cracks is not difficult if you prepare the tools in advance (a rubber spatula that easily penetrates into the recesses).
Cracks and chips are covered with putty.
Once the putty has dried, you need to go over the treated areas of the table with sandpaper with a small abrasive.
The furniture is degreased again and covered with protective agents against pests and mold.
Primer and preparation for painting
If you decide to restore the table top, frame and other elements of the table with paint, then you should take care of preparing the wood for painting.
Priming is done as follows:
- Apply a small amount of primer.
- Distributing the material with a roller or rubber spatula.
- Level the coating to create an even layer.
- Trimming meta transitions.
- Drying of the first layer (from 1 to 6 hours, depending on the composition).
- Apply a second coat and wait until completely dry.
After priming, grinding is carried out to smooth out unevenness and eliminate differences.
After priming, the table is sanded again.
Painting
There are several ways to repair antique wood furniture. It doesn’t matter if it’s a kitchen table, a dining table, a coffee table, or a work table. The most popular restoration method is painting. Fast and inexpensive. At the same time, you can completely change the shade of the decorative coating, giving new life to the interior item.
Painting is the easiest way to restore.
To apply the material, use a spray gun or ordinary paint brushes. In addition, aerosol paints are often used. It is important to take care to prevent the formation of smudges during painting. To do this, the product to be painted is placed horizontally. Paint is applied in thin layers. It is necessary to paint in 2-3 layers, it all depends on the saturation of the enamel.
If the tabletop is noticeably lighter than the legs, do not be alarmed. It's quite normal. Since it is in the shade of the wooden top sheet. This effect is also possible in cases with carved products and veneered boards.
Protective covering
The result of decorative painting is secured with a protective layer of varnish or wax. Modern varnish compositions are quite durable. They are used to cover furniture that is used frequently. For example, for kitchen tables. Wax is often used to protect coffee tables.
A protective coating is applied over the paint.
If a varnish is chosen, then it is applied with a brush in one layer. Depending on the chosen composition, it dries within 18-36 hours.
In the case of wax, a special paste is used. It is applied with a cotton swab or brush.
Liquid wax is distributed over the entire surface of the structure. If a solid material is purchased, then it is first melted and then rubbed into the surface.
The surface is polished with wax.
Features of table decor
Paint itself is already a decorative coating. But a flight of fancy takes owners of old furniture further. The following is used as decoration:
- self-adhesive paper (film), characterized by its availability and ability to hide visible defects, and the design is quite bright;
- tiles laid on the countertop, which allows you to preserve the beautiful appearance of the furniture for a long time, protect the wood from moisture and temperature changes;
- tiled mosaic (gives a similar effect as tiles, but allows you to make more original patterns in different colors);
- decoupage from paper, fabric.
When simply painting with enamel, you can also play with the decor using figured rollers, tulle, and stencils. Or resorting to coloring the tabletop with different shades and gradations.
When painting, you can take a non-standard approach and play with shades.
Craquelure
If you want to give your table the look of an antique canvas, you should pay attention to a special cracking varnish - craquelure. It comes in two types: one-step and two-step.
One-step craquelure is used to add a vintage feel to plain tabletops without patterns. The varnish is applied in one layer and when dry it creates a “network” of cracks.
Two-step varnish helps create a stunning aged effect on the painting. Therefore, it should be used for a table surface with a pattern or made using the decoupage technique. In this case, two mixtures are used, which are applied one after the other. The desired effect manifests itself when they interact.
Photo: pinterest.com
Photo: vsesamodelki.ru
Table top decoration
There are many ways to update your table. To change its design, just decorate the tabletop. It is the first detail of the table that catches the eye, and the overall impression of the interior of the room largely depends on its appearance.
The easiest way to decorate is to repaint it. A more complex option is surface painting. You can imitate it by using the decoupage technique. Inexperienced craftsmen can also use this method of finishing the countertop.
Self-adhesive film
Another great solution is to decorate an old table with self-adhesive film. Moreover, the modern market has a huge assortment of it - from simple plain to mirrored, luminous and imitating natural textures.
To cut the film correctly, you need to use the centimeter markings located on the back side of it. It is important to thoroughly clean the surface of the table, since the self-adhesive will instantly reflect all the flaws.
Glue the film slowly, pressing it tightly and at the same time smoothing it with a soft towel so that no air bubbles form.
Photo: in.pinterest.com
Photo: styledegree.sg
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Ceramic tile
At the end of the renovation, there are often excess tiles left in the kitchen or bathroom, which can be safely used to decorate the table. In this way you can beautifully decorate an old dining table in the kitchen or on the open terrace.
Patchwork tiles in the patchwork style look great, as well as decorative tile panels and borders with patterns. No less impressive will be a tabletop made of tiles that imitate stone or expensive wood.
Photo: mebel-mart32.ru
Photo: maiolichevietresi.com
Updating a plastic table
Many people are afraid to start decorating a plastic table because of its material. In fact, the plastic surface is a more rewarding material for restoration. It does not require preliminary or lengthy processing.
The maximum is getting rid of scratches and chips. Well, if the surface is smooth, then it is enough to just sand it a little to give it roughness, the paint or primer could adhere better, or degrease it for further work - gluing film, wallpaper, tiles, mosaics, eggshells or decoupage.
To decoupage a plastic table, you will first need to process the tabletop. Sand it down and apply acrylic primer. Then think about how you will arrange the pictures. Make small outlines of their future location. Typically, napkins or drawings on rice paper are used for decoupage, but for these purposes you can use any cuttings and even pictures printed on a printer.
At the end of the work, the tabletop is varnished.
For effective decoupage, you can use fabric. For decorative purposes, cotton material with a bright pattern is suitable. The decoupage procedure is the same, only PVC glue is applied to the entire fabric at once.
Decor under glass
To decorate an old table using the following method, you will have to work hard, but the result will be well worth the effort!
If the wooden tabletop is thick, cut out a recess inside and fill it with themed decor. You can, for example, decorate the seabed by laying shells, pebbles, sand, artificial seaweed, or even colorful Christmas tree decorations for the Christmas holidays. Finally, the finished “filling” must be covered with transparent glass.
If the tabletop is thin, just fill the edges with bars and paint them the same color as the table, then lay down the decor and also cover with glass cloth.
Photo: pinterest.ru
Photo: pinterest.ru
Getting rid of old coating
If a layer of varnish has been applied to the base and it has cracked over time, then this coating should be removed in order to apply a new one. It is convenient to carry out these works with a spatula or chemical means, that is, washes. Another good option for removing the old layer is to use sandpaper. Medium grain paper is suitable for this.
The new life of an old table begins first of all with the elimination of defects, since the functional component is important for any furniture.
Important! So that the surface is not damaged from mechanical impact. To do this, processing is carried out along the fibers.
If assembled correctly, the product will become more durable and stable.
When choosing to remove old coating with chemical compounds, do the following:
- Apply the product to the base with a brush.
- The active substances enter into a chemical reaction with the coating and after half an hour the composition can be removed with a soft sponge.
- After removing the paintwork, it is necessary to treat the wood with antiseptics.
The table requires mandatory impregnation with an antiseptic, which will protect against pests and fungi.
Important to consider! If the furniture is expensive and rare, then these methods of primary treatment will not work; it is better to use a remover from a solution of powder or washing gel. This will be safe for the wooden surface.
Before covering a wooden tabletop, you should carefully inspect the surface for damage and chips.
Photo collage
Select the best family photos, place them on the table and cover them with transparent glass. Such a photo collage will remind you of pleasant events in your life during a meal or tea party.
If you wish, you can change the selection of photos and add new interesting pictures. Pay attention to the glass - its edges must be sanded to avoid cuts.
Photo: ars.ru
Photo: kalbenimkalbimde.blogspot.com
Pros and cons of updating furniture yourself
When restoring a table, there is no need to look for a craftsman and deal with the transportation of furniture. You can work from home at any convenient time. In addition, repairing the table yourself provides other advantages:
- Saving money. The services of furniture workshops are far from cheap, and not everyone can afford them. Home renovations are less expensive for the family budget.
- Opportunity for self-expression.
- Lack of control over craftsmen, the need for various approvals.
- The freedom of action. You can abandon the original idea at any time and do it differently.
Despite the advantages of self-restoration, it also has disadvantages. Most often, this is a lack of knowledge on how to update the table correctly, as well as dust, noise, and odors from chemicals. In addition, rarely does anyone stick to a set schedule. Most often, work is done in fits and starts in free time and inevitably drags on.
Saving money Possibility of self-expression
the freedom of action
Epoxy resin
The main secret of epoxy resin is that it hardens quickly in the open air, creating the effect of an icy or amber surface.
If your old table has deep cracks, fill them with resin - it will look amazing! You can also add some decorations, for example, shells or sea pebbles.
Sophisticated creatives sometimes go even further - they introduce luminescent powder into the liquid resin composition. What do you think is happening? Absolutely right, incredible luminous surface!
Photo: mebel-mart32.ru
Photo: proraboff.rf
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Chair repair
It’s hard to imagine any home without chairs
Today it is such a commonplace item that few people pay attention to it. This can happen in two cases - either when the chair is properly designed as an interior item, or when it breaks.
We will look at how to get from the second option to the first.
An option for restoring old armchairs with covers in a vintage style
The chair consists of three main elements:
- legs;
- seats;
- backrests
All of them can fail sooner or later. If the breakage is caused by the legs, then they must be firmly secured, as otherwise the use of the chair becomes dangerous. If the seat is broken, it can be replaced by cutting out a corresponding piece from plywood or fiberboard. The same can be done with the back. You can also make the stool soft if desired. To do this, soft foam-based upholstery must be attached to the seat and backrest.
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Covering with leather or dermantine
You can breathe a second life into an old coffee table, making it stunningly original, using regular leather or dermantine. Choose a material with large embossing, for example, crocodile leather or bright gold, which will certainly attract the eye.
Use a piece of dermantine to completely cover the top surface of the table top. The material should be pressed tightly and smoothed, getting rid of air bubbles. The final touch will be upholstering the sides of the table with nails with a wide head, which will be similar in color to leatherette.
Photo: pinterest.com
Photo: stellag46.ru
Advantages and Disadvantages of Updating a Coffee Table
Repairing old furniture is a good interior renovation idea. This little detail helps create comfort and coziness in the home.
For many, an ancient table in the house is not just a piece of furniture, but also a memory of their ancestors, a family heirloom and a symbol of long-term stability.
List of advantages of restoration:
- Saving money (when choosing relatively inexpensive material for work).
- An opportunity to give furniture a second life.
- Decorate the table based on your own desires.
- If the piece of furniture is made of expensive wood, then it can be used for a long time.
By restoring a wooden table, you can give it a second life and preserve it as part of family history.
Along with the advantages, we can highlight the disadvantages of home furniture renovation:
- This activity will take a lot of time.
- If the costs of materials are significant and exceed the cost of furniture, then this work will not pay off.
The process of restoring an old table is painstaking, but it can be done by anyone with even minor skills in working with wood and modest knowledge in the field of furniture design.
So, the task has been set - to restore the furniture, which means you should study the order of how to update the coffee table.
Attention! Before making a decision, it is recommended to calculate the economic efficiency of the work.
With the help of available tools and low costs for materials, you can give an outdated table a fresh and presentable look.
twisted rope
This method of decorating an old tabletop is perfect for a round table. You will need any thick rope made of natural fabric (hemp, jute) and an adhesive gun.
Fix one end of the rope with glue in the center of the tabletop. Then, moistening the rope with adhesive, move around the circumference, winding circles around the center. Each next row should fit tightly to the previous one.
Photo: asusfone.ru
Photo: cpykami.ru
Volume tabletop with various fillings
If you decide to take a thorough approach to table restoration, and you have some experience in repair work, this method is for you. The appearance of the furniture will change beyond recognition, the table will look respectable and exclusive.
For work you will need wooden slats, glass and filler. You can use spices, cereals, shells, dried flowers, beads, crystals and much more as fillers.
The volumetric tabletop is made as follows:
- Divide the tabletop into even sectors using slats.
- Glue the slats to the table, placing them on edge. The end result should be boxes of the same size.
- Place the filler in the boxes.
- Install glass on top of drawers.
This table will transform your dining area. It will become a special element of the kitchen interior.
Chalkboard paint
The advantage of this wonderful coloring composition is that it creates a surface on which you can draw with crayons. Such table decoration can save your wallpaper and other furniture when the little artist in the child awakens.
Another secret - before covering the table with slate paint, apply a thin layer (2-3 mm) of magnetic primer. Sticky magnets will bring even more joy to your child.
Photo: tur.thehomelifemag.com
Photo: an-vn.ru
Mosaic
Decorating an old table with mosaics is not only a great way to make a tabletop incredibly beautiful and original with your own hands, but also a rather exciting process in which you can involve a child.
Mosaic elements can be bought in a store or made from scrap materials, for example, broken mirrors or tiles. Draw a sketch of the design on the tabletop, pick up some glue and start creating your masterpiece!
Photo: proffstroygroup.ru Photo: nashenasledie.livejournal.com
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Required materials and tools
You need to start restoring the table by preparing in advance. First of all, acquire tools for restoration and materials, so that later you will not be distracted by searching for what is missing. Everything you need should be selected in accordance with the nature of the planned work and the characteristics of the furniture.
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During the work you may need:
- carpentry tools – hammer, screwdrivers, nail puller, screwdriver;
- fixing tools - vice, clamp;
- fastenings - screws, self-tapping screws, furniture glue or liquid nails;
- drill with a set of drills;
- painting tools – rollers, brushes;
- a sanding machine or a set of sandpaper of different grain sizes;
- compositions for wood – impregnations, stains;
- coloring and related products – primer, putty, paints, varnishes.
If the table is severely damaged and individual parts need to be replaced, you need to prepare new parts in advance. When planning decoration, select appropriate materials. Don’t forget about safety equipment: safety glasses, gloves, respirator.
stain
A wooden table can be successfully decorated using stain. Using this tinting liquid, you can give the wood a new rich shade. It is noteworthy that after processing the wood texture is perfectly preserved. In addition, the tabletop will be protected from moisture and ultraviolet radiation.
The stain should be applied parallel to the grain. At the final stage, the surface must be covered with several layers of varnish.
Photo: leasary.com
Photo: vortaro.ru
Installation of mosaic tape
This technique is less labor-intensive, but differs from the one described above in limitations in appearance. This is due to the range of ready-made mosaics. There is an option to do it yourself. But since they prefer to decorate a coffee table with minimal cost and labor, the choice is made with factory-made mosaic models.
Surface preparation will require a lot of effort. It should be taken into account that the mosaic will have a certain thickness. Best of all, its upper plane will not protrude above the surface of the countertop. Therefore, restrictive sides are made of decorative veneer, the height of which is equal to the thickness of the mosaic.
Stages of work execution.
- Cleaning surfaces.
- If necessary, apply a layer of paint.
- After drying, a preliminary mosaic layout is performed. If the drawing is prefabricated, it is best to number each element.
- Adhesive base. To do this, it is necessary to use special compounds that will not damage the wood material. The layer should be the same thickness.
- Installation of mosaic.
After the glue has completely hardened, you can begin to use it. But before doing this work, you should check the compatibility of materials. This is especially true for wooden surfaces.
Often, the decor of a coffee table with mosaics is done not only for living rooms, but also for so-called “wet” rooms - the bathroom, dressing room, etc. In this way, the protective properties of the structure are improved, since a layer of varnish and mosaic prevents exposure to moisture.
Multi-colored tape
You can make a fun table if you decorate it with decorative tape of different colors. The striped “thing” will instantly turn into an accent spot against the background of any interior.
The tape can be applied to any surface. The metal countertop needs to be thoroughly cleaned. If there are small areas of rust, try to get rid of them with vinegar or a special product - moisten the surface and then treat it with a scraper. It is also advisable to degrease the canvas with an alcohol solution. The wooden tabletop needs to be sanded thoroughly.
You can completely cover the surface of the table with ribbons of multi-colored tape. But if you avoid excessive diversity, then initially paint the table white, black or any other color, and then make a design with a ribbon of one contrasting color.
Photo: berkem.ru
Photo: trendodom.com
Toning and painting the table
Before finishing, the surface should be treated with primer. Apply the composition to the tabletop and frame.
Restoring lacquered furniture is an excellent way to restore interior items, giving them an attractive appearance.
Stages of table processing:
- Rinse the surface and apply the composition in a thin layer using a spatula.
- After the first layer has dried, apply the next one.
- When all layers have dried, remove any unevenness with sandpaper.
If your problem concerns the darkening of the varnish, then restoring the furniture will also involve erasing the old varnish coating and applying a new one.
You can do all these procedures yourself. After priming, you can begin painting or tinting the surface. Renewal of the base can be done by simple painting with a brush and roller, or the paint can be applied through a stencil or tulle. Next comes the treatment of furniture with wax or varnish. The first provides excellent protection from the effects of adverse environmental factors. The surface is tinted using stain.
Using masking tape, a brush and paints, you can apply various designs to the surface of the table.
In order for the painting to be of high quality, it is important to apply the paint evenly, and after the first layer has dried, go over the base with sandpaper. Reapply paint in a perpendicular direction. All layers of dried paint must be sanded to ensure a smooth surface.
Monitor the application process carefully. After covering the entire surface, the first layer must be thoroughly dried.
It is important to know! The condition when choosing brushes is to pay attention to their quality, since the bristles of a low-quality brush remain on the surface. If places are hard to reach, it is recommended to treat them with a thin brush.
DIY old table decor - photos and ideas
Our photo gallery also presents many successful examples of decoration. Take any of them as a basis and, with a little imagination, turn your old table into a unique piece of furniture!
Photo: berkem.ru
Photo: vse-otoplenie.ru
Photo: handmade.vospitatelyu.ru
Photo: museum-design.ru
Photo: gidpokraske.ru
Photo: livemaster.ru
Photo: severdv.ru
Photo: pinterest.com
Photo: motipdupli.ru
Photo: keywordbasket.com
Photo: mebel-mart32.ru Photo: pulse.mail.ru
Photo: pinterest.co.uk
Photo: decoratorist.com Photo: styleandinfluence.wordpress.com
Photo: pinterest.ru
Photo: realapex.ru
Photo: dekormyhome.ru
Photo: interior-experts.ru
Photo: ikeahackers.net
Photo: ideadigezt.com
Photo: inkwellinspirations.com
Photo: luber-portal.ru
Photo: pinterest.ru Photo: design-homes.ru
Photo: finance.yahoo.com
Photo: severdv.ru
Photo: severdv.ru
Core Technologies
The main restaurant methods include the following:
- Painting the table (usually special paint for wooden surfaces is used; it can be acrylic-based or enameled)
- Replacing the tabletop (the tabletop can be ordered ready-made to size, or you can make it yourself, as shown in the master classes below)
They can be used individually or combined depending on the damage and condition of your furniture.