Options for making a chair with your own hands, diagrams and drawings

You can buy any thing in modern stores. With a little imagination, a mouse and keyboard with Internet access, your computer will be flooded with a huge number of offers from social networks and online stores. It also happens that the financial situation is not the best, and purchases in online stores are considered elements of luxury. And sometimes you just want to do something with your own hands, they just itch. Here we have a small selection of examples of how you can make some furniture with your own hands.

Pattern with detailed dimensions for children and adults

To make a pear chair you will need to make a pattern.
You can draw it yourself or find a ready-made version on the Internet. The pattern is drawn on graph paper. And then it is transferred to the fabric. The parts are cut along the contour.

Attention: when transferring the pattern to the fabric, do not forget to leave allowances of a few centimeters on each side.

The pattern of a chair for an adult will consist of the following parts:

  • 6 pieces of wedge-shaped parts, 15 cm wide and 40 at the ends, with a diameter of 50 cm and a length of 130 cm;
  • diamond-shaped top 15 cm on each side;
  • The bottom is diamond-shaped, 40 cm on each side.

The pattern of a chair for a child will consist of the following 6 wedge-shaped parts:

  • height – 90 cm;
  • diameter – 45 cm;
  • width – 40-22 cm.

The bean bag chair consists of:

  • Internal zippered cover filled with polystyrene foam. Here you should choose thick cotton or raincoat fabric.
  • Outer cover. Suitable for manufacturing: corduroy, leather, velor. You will need to sew a 1 meter long zipper onto the removable cover.

UPHOLSTERY

1. Lay out the five foam blanks obtained in the previous step on a bright fabric. Outline them, then mark the outer contours, leaving 5 centimeters of margin. Cut the fabric according to the markings.

2. Make sure that the foam is laid out correctly. The seams on the foam should be on the reverse side.

3. Apply glue to the edge of the foam rubber and glue the fabric upholstery.

4. Apply glue to the top half of the foam and glue the fabric. Apply glue to the remaining part, apply and smooth the upholstery. The glue should be applied not to the fabric, but to the foam rubber, otherwise white spots will remain on the upholstery.

5. Turn the blanks over with the foam rubber facing up. Apply glue to the seam allowances and fold the fabric. Try to keep the edges smooth and without wrinkles.

Step-by-step instructions for reupholstering a chair with your own hands

Reupholstery of upholstered furniture begins with complete disassembly of the product and inspection of existing damage. Afterwards, the soft filler and fabric are measured, cut, and secured. The structure is assembled and decorated at your own discretion. Before starting work, it is recommended to read the instructions on how to disassemble and upholster the chair step by step.

Disassembly

Most old chairs are made of wood or from materials such as chipboard, and the fastenings are made on a tongue-and-groove basis, using steel corners, self-tapping screws, and wood glue. To disassemble the product, place it on its back, unscrew the legs and armrests. Next, disassemble the bottom, removing staples and other fasteners from it. Then the upholstery is removed as carefully as possible, which needs to be detached without damaging it, since it will be needed to cut out a new cover.

Assessment, damage correction

When the product is completely disassembled, all parts are disconnected, the fabric is removed, a thorough examination is carried out for cracks, chips, and joint defects. If such are found, they are dealt with first - broken parts are replaced with similar, homemade ones, loose connections are replaced. You also need to evaluate the condition of the padding - when the soft surface has serious unevenness, the material is torn or crumbles, it is removed, and a new one is nailed into the vacant space with staples. To make the edges look aesthetically pleasing, the corners of the foam rubber are cut off and something like a chamfer is made along the edge.

Cutting and attaching new fabric

The chair must be covered with properly cut material. Its quantity is calculated based on the perimeter of the back, seat, height of the filler, a few centimeters of hem on the back side of the structure. After measuring the product, a piece of fabric of the required size is selected. The standard fabric width is 140-150 cm, the length depends on the size of the chair, the height of the backrest, and the number of parts. If the structure is folding, a small allowance for unfolding is also necessary.

The standard set of elements is something like this:

  • the front part of the backrest and seat are sometimes made in the form of a single piece;
  • back surface of the back;
  • armrests – internal, external parts;
  • a narrow strip along the bottom;
  • Some designs require the presence of side parts for armrests and backrest.

All fabric parts are pinned together, tried on a chair, and if necessary, the patterns are slightly adjusted. Next, the elements are sewn down on a sewing machine, the finished cover is put on the chair, pulled tightly, and secured with staples in inconspicuous places. If the work is done manually, use a “sail” or “denim” seam. If you have an overlocker, all seams are sewn over it - this will make the upholstery denser and prevent the joints from unraveling.

Assembly, decor of the updated product

The most difficult thing to assemble is a folding chair, since you will have to carefully fasten the moving mechanisms without losing the bolts or putting the part upside down. If the mechanism creaks or jams, lubricate it with machine oil. At the same stage, wooden parts are processed - they are sanded, tinted with stain, and varnished. The legs and wooden armrests are screwed in at the very end.

Pillows are most often used as decoration. They are sewn from the same fabric as the upholstery, made contrasting, decorated with embroidery and appliqué. If a product has many wooden parts, they are hand-painted and patinated.

Features of a shell-type chair

When making a shell, you will need skill in using a jigsaw, the ability to transfer the dimensions of parts from drawings to the material, and experience in deforming plywood in order to bend it in the correct shapes and directions.

Note! When cutting out parts, it is important to achieve smooth movements of the jigsaw, which is quite difficult for an untrained person.

When making a shell chair without experience working with bent plywood, you can use pieces of scrap wood to train your hand for practice. To fasten the parts of such a chair, wood glue is mainly used, and clamps are used for fixation. You can use self-tapping screws as fasteners, but in this case you will have to drown their heads in the wood fibers.

Once the bent plywood shell chair is fully assembled, all bumps and chips are sanded, after which the surface is cleaned of dirt and dust. To give the product an aesthetic appearance, it is coated with several layers of varnish.

Advantages and disadvantages

Hand-made reupholstery of home and office furniture has many advantages:

  • significant budget savings - it’s easier to buy a couple of meters of textiles and a piece of foam rubber than a whole new chair;
  • creative process - independently remaking even the simplest, nondescript chair will help you feel like a real master;
  • the possibility of updating the interior - a freshly redesigned chair will be designed exactly as its owner intended;
  • A quality restored product will last for many years.

There are also several negative points:

  • the product will be very different from the store one - this matters if you want to create a specific model, but the skills are not yet enough;
  • the labor-intensive process - if the chair is badly damaged, not only the fabric is replaced, but also the “filling” - foam rubber, springs, while completely disassembling it;
  • For work you will need some tools that are not available in every home;
  • You will need to organize a workspace, which will then have to be thoroughly cleaned, since the restoration process is quite dusty.

Types and features of models

The strength characteristics of the material make it possible to make chairs from plywood for adults and children, to develop a lightweight and comfortable design for the garden, kitchen, garage, and fishing. The projects and drawings of the following models are in greatest demand:

  1. Traditional chairs-stools that have a place in any apartment or country house. A small number of parts, smooth straight lines of individual elements allow you to make such a chair with a minimum set of hand or power tools.
  2. A folding chair made of plywood can always be taken to the dacha or when going outdoors, because it will not take up much space in the trunk, or even when stored in the pantry. Compared to a stool, the design is more complex, but it can easily be implemented even by a novice craftsman.
  3. Transformable chairs are multifunctional and replace several household items, for example, a high chair for feeding a child and a full-fledged high chair with a separate table. They can have a folding or prefabricated design.
  4. A special direction is designer chairs and plywood armchairs. They are distinguished by the presence of parts with complex shapes and curves, more advanced and expensive methods of finishing and decoration. It is recommended to take on such projects only if you have experience; it is better to give preference to simpler options as your first job.

This is not a complete list of models, especially since many craftsmen prefer to make furniture themselves. It is worth noting that this exciting activity has a number of advantages:

  • the ability to make a unique piece of furniture that meets all the parameters of the user’s needs;
  • cost savings, since the cost of necessary materials is much lower than the cost of finished furniture;
  • an invaluable experience that will definitely come in handy in life.

Stool Folding chair Transformer Design chair


Armchair

Styles

Any piece of furniture should not only be practical, comfortable and safe, but also harmonize with the surrounding interior. You can make a chair with your own hands in any style. But the most popular directions are:

  • Loft. This style refers to industrial and industrial. It is characterized by the use of natural and safe materials.
    Therefore, the chair must be made of wood, metal or textile. For upholstery, it is recommended to use coarse fabric, such as linen or burlap in gray, white or bright colors.

    In this direction, chairs made from pallets will look harmonious, as they are distinguished by speed of production, minimal costs and exclusive appearance. Furniture made from profiled pipes also looks good in the interior.

  • Provence.
    This direction came to us from sunny France. Provence is associated with wheat, poppies, and lavender fields. Natural and safe materials and simple designs are appropriate here. The frame of the chairs is made of natural solid wood. Suitable upholstery options include linen, cotton, and chintz. Their color scheme should be colorful and bright, for example green, turquoise, red, purple, or soft and neutral - the color of fresh milk, golden fields, sandy beaches. A good choice for Provence would be wicker chairs made of rattan or wicker. Forged furniture items will also look beautiful here.

Attention: in the Provence style the use of modern furniture is not allowed. It should have an aged appearance, which can be achieved with patina.

Choosing suitable types of furniture

Photos of handmade garden furniture can be found in large quantities on gardening websites. There are a lot of people interested in such topics. Of course, this can be considered an excellent, economical way to decorate your country landscape.

This is highly relevant for those who like to combine relaxation and interesting work and at the same time prefer not to spend financial resources on purchasing purchased furniture.

From the photographs you can not only select the necessary types of furniture, but also understand the procedure for its manufacture. Instructions and recommendations for such work are always accompanied by visual views of the process. Moreover, on the Internet there are also diagrams and drawings on how to properly make garden furniture, which make it easier to complete the work.

The basic procedure in the manufacture of corresponding products is the process of connecting certain furniture parts from different sides and at different angles.

Images, plans, as well as step-by-step making of garden furniture with your own hands, revealed in videos, are usually found on the Internet. Today, the World Wide Web is the main primary source. At the same time, it should be noted that there are quite a lot of printed publications on this topic.

Tools and materials

You can make good and comfortable chairs with your own hands using different materials.

The chair can be built not only from profile boards, bars or metal, but also from barrels, tires, tires, polypropylene and PVC pipes.

The most commonly used materials for the manufacture of the frame base of chairs are:

willow vine is a beautiful material that is afraid of moisture;

To make a chair yourself, you need to stock up on all the necessary materials and tools. If you plan to make a frame-type structure, you will need the following devices:

  • drill;
  • a sheet of sandpaper;
  • jigsaw;
  • pencil and ruler.

Materials that will be useful:

  • lumber (most craftsmen prefer 20 mm plywood);
  • screws;
  • thin nails;
  • foam rubber and upholstery material for furniture structures;
  • special wood glue;
  • stain;
  • high quality glossy paint.

They also require different tools and materials.

Tools that will be useful:

  • chalk, pencil and ruler;
  • sewing machine;
  • pins and scissors;
  • thread and needle.

The materials you will need are:

  • material that will be used for the internal and external covers of the chair;
  • suitable filler (home craftsmen often turn to inexpensive foam rubber);
  • 2 zippers: with a length of 40 cm and 1 m.

Also, to carry out various works you will need the following tools:

  • drill;
  • hammer;
  • compass;
  • meter;
  • screwdriver;
  • self-tapping screws

Let's consider what types of upholstery are the most popular and relevant.

Faux suede. A beautiful looking material that does not require complex and constant maintenance. The main advantage of artificial suede is its breathability, wear resistance and durability - it is not so easy to tear. In addition, such upholstery will not fade from light.

Solid wood chair

Making any furniture from solid wood at home will require a lot of time and effort from the craftsman, as well as the availability of special tools and equipment. In fact, the array can be used by beginners in their work, but the same chairs without the use of finishing techniques will look, to put it mildly, boring.

But if you decorate the products with various cuts and use wood carving skills, you can achieve a good look.

To fasten parts made from solid wood, one of two main methods is used.

  1. Bonding - gluing elements together with edges pre-processed on a jointer. This option is the simplest. To connect two parts, you need to form a ridge on one of them, and a groove on the other. As an option, two grooves are made into which the strip is inserted.
  2. The second method is docking. Wood glue and wooden dowels are used.

Features of the material

The features of making furniture from natural wood include:

  • Naturalness and safety. Wood does not emit toxins that are harmful to human health and does not cause allergic reactions or irritations.
  • Resistance to mechanical damage. Wood products do not deform during use. They are quite difficult to damage, deform and scratch.
  • Long service life. Solid wood furniture will serve its owners for several decades, delighting them with high technical characteristics and original appearance.
  • Maintainability. If the product is damaged during operation, it can be restored, and the unusable part can be replaced with a new one.
  • Versatility. A wooden chair will harmoniously fit into any interior, both classic and modern.

But in order for natural wood furniture to really be of high quality, you need to be able to choose the right consumables. The most popular types of wood are:

  • Pine. It is distinguished by a pleasant light shade, ease of use, and beautiful texture. Its aroma has a beneficial and relaxing effect on people.
    The advantages of pine include its lightness and flexibility in processing. Furniture products can be given absolutely any shape and design. The only drawback of pine is its fragility. But with proper care, a pine chair will last for decades.

  • Oak. This material is considered elite. Products made from it are massive, wear-resistant, and durable. Oak comes in red and white. The first option looks very elegant and exclusive. The disadvantages of this type of wood include high cost and difficulty in processing. Without certain skills in making furniture, you are unlikely to be able to make a chair from solid oak.
  • Walnut.
    This wood has a unique texture. The dark brown shade of wood will harmoniously fit into classic motifs. Despite the roughness of the material, working with wood is quite easy. Its advantages include durability, strength and reliability.
  • Ash.
    Externally, this type of wood is similar to oak. But it is easier to process and has an affordable price. Its color can be pale or rich yellow-brown. A distinctive feature of ash is its flexibility. Keep in mind that ash furniture is not suitable for outdoor use. Since its surface is practically impossible to treat with an antiseptic, and it reacts poorly to negative environmental factors.
  • Alder. It is quite common and in demand in the manufacture of armchairs and chairs. This wood is resistant to moisture. Alder furniture lends itself well to processing, sanding and painting.

Advice: professional furniture makers note that the ideal materials for making a chair are: oak, birch, ash and alder. Since these materials are unique and have a unique texture. They do not crack, do not creak during operation and are distinguished by high technical qualities.

What type of wood to choose is up to you. When choosing a material for making a chair, it is worth considering that the working surface should be free of knots, cracks, visible chips, rotten spots, and traces of pests. In addition, the selected lumber must be well dried.

Main types of rocking chairs

According to the type of design, all rocking chairs are usually divided into the following types:

  • Rocking chairs on simple radius runners;
  • Rocking chairs on runners with variable curvature;
  • Rocking chairs on so-called elliptical runners;
  • Glider;
  • Vanka-stanka;

Let's look at each of these types of rocking chairs in more detail.

Rocking chairs on simple radius runners

Arcs, rocker arms, and skis can serve as simple radius runners. This type of rocking chair appeared earlier than all others and has not lost its relevance to this day. However, this type of swing has a significant drawback, which is that if it swings too much, there is a high probability of falling. It is for this reason that the vast majority of rocking chairs on simple radius runners have a low seating position in order to ensure that the center of the generating circle is greater than the center of gravity. In addition, there are models that have a horizontal locking arc. To manufacture such models of rocking chairs on simple radius runners, individual drawings are required.

Rocking chairs on runners with variable curvature

This type of rocking chair completely eliminates the possibility of falling. Their length prevents the rocking chair from tipping over backwards. And when tilted in front, they simply push the person out of the seat. In the process of manufacturing this type of rocking chair, it is best to use a ready-made drawing.

Rocking chairs on so-called elliptical runners

As the main distinguishing feature of this type of rocking chair, it should be noted that they swing very smoothly. The vast majority of rocking chairs on so-called elliptical runners are equipped with bumpers on the rear side, and springs or a footrest on the front side. A model with springs cannot be made independently, because this requires the use of materials such as a rubberized metal strip or expensive wood species.

Glider

Gliders are sliding rocking chairs. The design of this type of rocking chair differs from the designs of other types of rocking chairs by its immobility. Rocking of this type of rocking chair is carried out due to a special pendulum-type mechanism. If you are just taking your first steps in making rocking chairs yourself, then this option is not for you.

Vanka-Vstanka

This type of rocking chair is considered a garden option. As the main distinguishing feature of this type of rocking chair, it should be noted that they do not lose their stability in absolutely any position. This is mainly due to the fact that the runners also act as a seat. If you lean back very strongly, the chair will take an almost horizontal position, but will not turn over, and with a little effort it will return to its original position. It is quite difficult to make a drawing of this type of rocking chair. For this reason, it is best to use a ready-made drawing.

Model selection

Furniture products made of wood differ in design solutions, design style, the presence of additional elements and functionality.

Products are divided into models:

  • with frame and solid elements;
  • with fabric upholstery and filling.

Models with a rigid structure are durable, reliable, and optimal for everyday use. Wood products of various configurations are placed in guest rooms, bedrooms, and work rooms. A handmade antique chair will highlight the interior. The armrests and backrest can be decorated with gilding, carving, aging and decoupage techniques.

Wooden upholstered chairs are comfortable and aesthetically pleasing, but require regular maintenance. Products are placed in recreation areas, dining rooms, and children's areas. The models are equipped with a durable frame; the upholstery can hide the product completely or individual elements (armrests, backrest, seat). For teenagers, it is optimal to make the back and armrests hard, leaving the seat soft. The height of the filler varies; for soft flooring it is necessary up to 3-5 cm, for medium density – 2-4 cm.

According to their design, the chairs are divided into:

  1. folding;
  2. sliding;
  3. Kentucky;
  4. with a high back;
  5. rocking chairs, etc.

Folding structures are ergonomic, easy to move, and multifunctional. The products are equipped with a folding system, metal brackets, and springs. Furniture can be easily transported to a country house or to outdoor events.

The configuration of the Kentucky chair is original and easy to manufacture. The product is made of durable wood and metal brackets and does not have fabric inserts. The lightweight design is optimal for installation under trees in the country.

Designs with high back support are made solid or padded. A throne chair made of wood looks harmonious in classical and Gothic interiors, Rococo and Baroque styles.

Types of legs

The main support of the chairs are the legs, which are also the base of the furniture. Legs have always been given special importance, so each master made them in his own way. The most popular types of bases are:

  1. Direct. All 4 legs will be smooth, without bends, with the same height.
  2. Curved. They have a double bend and are decorated with carvings. The turned legs are thin; in the lower part you can see a slight thickening, reminiscent of an animal paw. This base gives the product elegance and unique charm.
  3. Inclined. Mounted to the body at a slight angle. The legs themselves are teardrop-shaped or even. Compared to straight ones, they will be more massive; in some cases, they are made of chrome-plated steel.
  4. Combined. The pair of hind legs are straight, the front legs are curved. An English fireplace chair with such a base looks unusual, but looks most impressive from the side.
  5. Globular. Only used on bergeres. The elements are short and even, ending in a small hemisphere.
  6. Stand. The basis is relevant for designer products (egg and some other models). The chair has only one leg, which ends in a semicircular base, located in the center.
  7. Cross. Suitable for gaming chairs only. As in the previous case, there will be only one leg. The design rests on a five-pointed cross with several movable wheels.

This is interesting: Poufs with a back - features, models and choice

How to make a rocking chair with your own hands

The selection of high-quality material determines how high-quality and durable the chair you make will be. After all, the material should be light and durable, since the owner of this chair may get used to carrying it around. Those who do not want to pay a lot of money for such a thing ask themselves how to make a rocking chair with their own hands at home, choosing the most suitable and high-quality materials. Therefore, when selecting materials, we recommend making a rocking chair from wood, reed, or wicker. Also, sometimes the chair is made from light metals.


A rocking chair is the perfect way to create an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility.

Plywood rocking chair

Plywood - Can fall apart due to water, but is an excellent option for creating a chair. Because of this, many are interested in how to make a rocking chair with their own hands, drawings from plywood. We recommend making such chairs for your home or apartment. Therefore, if you want to make such a chair, then you should carefully monitor it if it is in the yard.

A rocking chair made by yourself in a classic style with curved runners will be an excellent option for your first experience in making furniture.

To create a simple and comfortable rocking chair, you need to prepare:

  • For the sides: plywood sheets (1200x1400 mm, a moisture-resistant type of plywood would be an excellent option) 30 milliliters thick;
  • For the base: 3 boards (20x150x800 mm);
  • For sitting: 32 small boards (15x39x1200);
  • Portable router;
  • Screwdriver;
  • Electric jigsaw;
  • Portable electric grinding machine;
  • Self-tapping screws (20 pieces);
  • Wood glue;
  • Putty;
  • Varnish.

Making a rocking chair with your own hands is not at all difficult; a minimal set of tools and a great desire are enough.

Sidewalls

To begin with, the side parts are prepared, which are also the runners, as well as the base for the chair. Two parts are cut out with a jigsaw.


To begin with, let's draw out 2 sides of the chair using the template and carefully cut them out according to the markings with a jigsaw.

Frames

With this action, they are created with markings on the sidewalls, which are drilled (20x150x800 mm). One of the main conditions for this operation is its accuracy. After this, grooves are made that correspond to the grooves of the jumpers. They are 5 mm deep. Before installing the frames, coat these holes with glue. To prevent the material from bursting, holes are made in advance.

All edges of the parts must be sanded with sandpaper.

Boarding

Mark the holes in the planks (15x39x1200) that make up the seat. Mark 20 cm from each edge, draw lines where the screws will be fixed. The distance between parts is 1 cm.

We glue the supports to the side walls with wood glue and, for reliability, secure each of the bars with a self-tapping screw.

Finishing elements

It is made with putty dissolved with sawdust, the holes where the boards were attached are hidden, and the surface is leveled. Sand after the putty has dried. Then they are varnished with water, after which a mattress or carpet can be placed on the chair for comfort. It is better to do this, because a stationary mattress will be wet from the rain.

The ends of the sidewalls can be varnished or painted with glossy paint.

How to make a rocking chair out of wood

When starting to create a chair, many people ask the question: how to make a rocking chair with your own hands from wood, while finding suitable drawings and sizes? They search for a long time on various sites, ask on forums, and so on. In this section we will tell you how to make it high-quality, reliable, convenient and modern.


These rocking chairs are beautiful and can decorate your interior in your apartment, on the balcony or in the courtyard.

In order to create a chair, you will need:

  1. hacksaw with fine teeth;
  2. a plane to process the structure;
  3. belt machine for grinding parts;
  4. folding milling machine;
  5. plumb line;
  6. screwdriver;
  7. hammer;
  8. portable ruler and pencil;
  9. clamp;
  10. brush.


You can create a drawing at your own discretion and to your own size, or you can find it on the Internet.

To begin, make 1 meter grooves in a wooden board measuring 4.5 by 4.5 centimeters. Grind the ends of the boards to fit into the slots of the runners. Place the runner boards in hot water until the wood is pliable for bending. Using the jig, bend the board to a suitable radius and set it aside until it is completely dry. Place the dried runners on the legs, treating the grooves with glue in advance.

Anyone can make a new homemade rocking chair at home

Instructions for performing the work

It’s quite possible to make a chair from plywood with your own hands. First of all, you need to make a drawing and decide on the dimensions. If you don’t want to fantasize, you can find a ready-made diagram on the Internet. As an example, consider a model of a rocking chair made from individual strips of plywood.

  1. According to the drawing, a template is prepared from paper, then applied to a solid sheet of plywood and each detail is drawn. The template is transferred to the working material as economically as possible.
  2. Every detail is carefully cut out with a jigsaw.
  3. The cut areas should be treated with sandpaper.
  4. All elements are coated with a special antibacterial solution using a brush. After drying, wood glue is applied to all surfaces, which will help prevent parts from falling apart during assembly.
  5. Holes for screws and nails are marked and drilled on the parts.
  6. The frame for the seat is assembled from the prepared parts.
  7. Plywood slats are attached to the frame.
  8. The same thing is done with the back.
  9. The runners (4 pieces) are cut with an arc.
  10. The seat and runners are fastened with connecting parts cut from plywood.
  11. Then the back is attached. It can be installed permanently or, using adjusting parts, made movable (able to change the slope).
  12. At the last stage, handrails are mounted to the seat frame.

When the main work on the chair is completed, the moment of finishing comes. It all depends on the purpose of the product. If it is intended for a gazebo in the garden, it should be coated with an antifungal compound and protected with a layer of paint. For indoor use, you can give the chair a more homely look: upholster it with fabric or leatherette, use filler for the seat and back, and add coziness with pillows.

Upholstery of the product should begin from the back, nailing the fabric with small nails. If you don’t want to deal with the arrangement, but comfort is necessary, we advise you to take a closer look at a ready-made European cover that is suitable in size; it will completely repeat the shape of the model. By making your own chair, you can not only produce a functional piece of furniture, but also save money and get a lot of creative pleasure.

How to make a rocking chair with your own hands, see below.

Manufacturing options

There are many ways to make beautiful and comfortable chairs.

Let's take a step-by-step look at what options there are for making such pieces of furniture.

Soft

You can make an excellent soft chair at home. To do this you will need a plywood sheet and all the necessary tools. Let's take a step-by-step look at how you can make such a furniture design yourself.

  • First you need to draw up an accurate drawing of the future product indicating all dimensional parameters - based on the diagram, it will be easier and more convenient to work.
  • You need to cut out cardboard templates. In the future, they will be used to prepare the plywood parts of the future chair. It will be necessary to make crossbars; their inclination, bend and size should be determined in advance.
  • All wood parts must be thoroughly sanded. The sides should be painted, and the end parts should be further strengthened with special metal rims.
  • Foam cushions need to be glued to the seat and back of the product. If desired, the procedure should be repeated for the armrests. At the top, the foam rubber is strengthened with a stapler.
  • To sheathe the structure, you need to make holes and secure the rims with screws. First of all, you will need to stretch the upholstery fabric over the back of the furniture, after which you can move to the remaining areas.
  • Install all parts in their places and among themselves using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws. All joints, connections and fastenings must be coated with glue.

Bag chair

Modern chairs that resemble a large, soft bag in appearance are very popular today. Such things can also be done with your own hands, and there is nothing complicated in such work.

Excellent products can be obtained from 3 meters of satin, 1 m of woven material for the cover. You also need to prepare 1 m of zipper, scissors, padding polyester. The following tools will be useful: needle, pins, thread, scissors. The scheme of action here will be as follows.

  • Using patterns, prepare fabric parts. You need to cut out a large bottom bottom, a small top one and 6 wedges. The latter will need to be stitched and sewn on both bottom parts. The top cover of furniture is sewn in a similar way.
  • The zipper in the resulting workpiece will need to be carefully sewn into one of the wedges. To make the cover easy and convenient to take off and put on, 2/3 of the bag needs to be filled with filler, and then put it into the outer cover and simply fasten it.

Frameless

Many people like soft frameless chairs. They are comfortable and pleasant to the touch. They are often made for young users. Let's take a step-by-step look at how to properly make such interesting furniture using the example of a child's chair.

A similar structure can be made from timber or inexpensive chipboard. The front part is usually made of plywood. The rear component can be constructed from hardboard. In the interior of the furniture structure, all bends and uneven parts should be glued with cardboard. When the adhesive has completely dried and set, the unevenness will need to be carefully smoothed out using a special construction knife. You can safely glue a piece of foam rubber on top of the structure. After this, the homemade structure can be sheathed with the selected material.

Chair-bed

Modern chairs that can serve as a bed have long won the love of consumers.

The backs and seats of this furniture design can be constructed from simple plywood sheets. The action plan here will be as follows.

  • All components will need to be firmly secured using self-tapping screws. The latter on the upper part will need to be properly fixed using a high-quality adhesive composition.
  • All surfaces made of wood will need to be thoroughly sanded using a sheet of sandpaper.
  • The side backs can be made from bars. Their design must include legs, a handrail and 5 racks.
  • The seat is made of 3 main parts. Each of them must be equipped with a timber frame.
  • The sliding mechanism operates due to special metal hinges. In order for it to work without jamming or malfunctioning, it is imperative to leave small gaps.
  • The seats must be connected using self-tapping screws on a plywood sheet with bars. All 3 required seats must have the same dimensions.
  • The seats should be attached using high-quality iron hinges. The right half will need to be securely attached to the side parts with bolts to make the structure as stable and reliable as possible. The parts must be held in one position when the chair is moved apart.
  • The furniture structure will need to be coated with a good varnish or painted. A foam pillow in a nice case would be a nice decoration.

Simple chair for the garden

Having decided to make a chair for the dacha with your own hands from wood, having selected the drawings, you should not immediately take on complex projects. The first pancake is often lumpy, and to get the hang of it, you can try to implement the simplest options.

The simplest chair for a summer house consists of curved sides, bases, drawers and slats for the seat. Moreover, the only difficulty lies in cutting out the sidewalls. For production, plywood and wooden planks are used.

The sequence of actions is as follows:

  1. The sidewalls are cut out with a jigsaw from 30 mm thick euro plywood. Next, the parts are chamfered with an ordinary grinder or a manual milling cutter, after which the future spars are processed with emery cloth;
  2. the drawers (crossbars holding the sides together) are cut from the same plywood. The result should be 3 parts with dimensions 1200 x 100 mm. Sandpaper comes into play again;
  3. for a seat that smoothly flows into the back, you need to cut 35 identical strips 1200 mm long. The material will be timber with a section of 50 x 25 mm. The parts are chamfered and the surface is sanded with sandpaper;
  4. Next, you need to tie the sidewalls together with drawstrings. To do this, points are marked on one of them in three places, which are transferred to the second sidewall. Using an 8 mm drill, drill through holes at the designated points. Using a 5 mm drill, counter holes are drilled at the ends of all frames. Confirmats are used to connect elements;
  5. It's time to attach the bars that will form the seat. To do this, drill 2 holes on each side of all the blocks, and use self-tapping screws for fastening. To recess the fastener heads into the wood, the holes are pre-countersinked;
  6. All that remains is to treat the surface of the chair. To remove all cracks and dents, the wood is sanded. Next, the surfaces are treated with fine sandpaper, after which the wood is coated with a primer. The final stage is 3 thin layers of varnish.

Such a homemade chair for a summer house does not require much effort or complex measurements and calculations to make. However, the end result will be a truly chic piece of garden furniture. Experienced craftsmen can try making a more complex garden chair from bent plywood.

This is where both experience working with wood and a truly creative approach to the process will come in handy.

How to sew chair covers

To prevent the furniture upholstery from being wiped out or damaged by children and pets, a cover is sewn on it. It is advisable that within the same room all objects are decorated with the same material - this way the decor will not be disjointed. Fabrics used are cotton, velor, as well as flock, chenille, and microfiber.

Design solutions for capes are very different - they are country and loft, Provence and shabby chic, high-tech and baroque. Usually the cover completely covers the product, reaching the floor. Parts List:

  • back – front, back, side;
  • seat – upper, front part;
  • armrests – two side, two end parts.

The patterns are traced on the fabric with allowances for a loose fit and seams, one or two cm. The parts are sewn on the wrong side, the cover is turned inside out and tried on. If the model provides for it, a valance skirt is sewn to the bottom. The latter is made multi-layered, lace, contrasting (the color matches the sides of the back and armrests), it will require a lot of fabric.

Folding design

Together with classic folding chairs, you can independently make a Kentucky-type folding chair that is simpler in design, but with an unusual appearance. It will require bars of the same cross-section, which must be cut in accordance with the selected drawing. 4 long pins are used as fasteners, connecting all the bars together in different places. The rigidity of the structure is adjusted by tightening the nuts on these studs.

In fact, the different Kentucky models are as similar as possible to each other, and most importantly, when assembled they take up minimal space.

Making furniture on your own is a real creative process. With the right amount of imagination, you can turn even old, unwanted chairs into works of art.

This exciting process also saves a lot of money. There is nothing better than combining business with pleasure.

Preparation of materials and tools

In order to make a chair with your own hands, you need to do everything in stages. In accordance with the selected drawing, it is necessary to prepare materials. If the base is wooden, then you should purchase or select from available raw materials: plywood, timber, boards, chipboard.

Use quality materials for furniture.

Wood for the frame is the best option, environmentally friendly and inexpensive. You need to choose wood carefully. The presence of bark, splits, cracks, and uneven texture on the boards is not welcome.

The work will require certain tools.

Additionally, you may need fastening elements, wood glue, varnish or paint for application to the surface of the product, foam rubber, filler, textile fabric: velor, jacquard, tapestry, flock, leather (natural, artificial).

For the job you will need some construction tools.

Tools to prepare in advance:

  • Screwdriver;
  • Furniture stapler;
  • Jigsaw, grinder, necessary attachments;
  • Machine for sanding boards;
  • Staples or screws;
  • Chalk;
  • Hammer;
  • Scissors, upholstery sewing machine.

You can make a chair from wooden slats.

You can prepare the components of a wooden chair yourself or order it from a special enterprise, which can produce blanks according to the samples presented.

Application of pallets

To make some chairs, there is no need to look for drawings or practice wood processing. It is enough to take wooden products as a basis, which almost no one pays attention to. One of them is a pallet, or pallet, a rigid wooden container for transporting goods. A chair made from pallets will really look unusual and creative.

Another advantage of using this product is the high quality and strength of the wood from which it is made.

  • The pallets are dismantled and all the nails are taken out. The elements of the future chair must be sanded, and then the tray must be assembled in the reverse order.
  • The seat of the chair is formed by stacking pallets on top of each other to the desired height (usually 2 pieces are enough). The backrest also serves as a pallet, fixed perpendicular to the seat. By sawing the pallet crosswise into 2 parts, you can use it as armrests.

Before assembly, the parts are varnished in several layers. To ensure that the back and seat are not hard and look really chic, foam pillows in some unusual covers are placed on them.

Recommendations

Here are some useful tips that will make it even easier to make a chair from wood with your own hands. To begin with, let's say that before creating any structure made of wood, you should carefully think about how it will roughly look and what you want to see it as. This will allow you to at least approximately determine how much of a particular material you need.

Another important aspect is that you should not neglect such a thing as drawings. For some reason, many people do not pay enough attention to them, which is why they end up with crooked chairs and armchairs. In this matter, everything should be thought through to the smallest detail and the parameters of each detail should be checked. It would not be superfluous to say that it would be better to use a circular saw for cutting longitudinal parts, and a jigsaw for transverse parts.

Another important issue concerns the connection of the chair elements. Everything is quite simple here. In connections where the main load occurs, it is better to use self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws. But in other cases, you can use adhesive or chopsticks made of wood. Choppers can also be used to secure the upper parts.

An important point will be the selection of materials for processing. But here everything will depend on how high-quality the wood is used. If it is “clean” and has no defects, then it will be enough to treat it with stain and apply varnish. But if there are stains on it and there are some defects, then you should putty them, then cover them with a primer and only then paint. Another important point is that you should not paint the wood right away. It must be pre-treated with drying oil. Otherwise, it will quickly be absorbed into the surface. Then there will be bald spots, which will ruin the appearance of the chair.

Types of chairs

If we talk about the types of chairs, they are usually:

  • With solid construction;
  • Soft;
  • Semi-soft quality;
  • In the form of rocking chairs.

In the first case, all elements are first manufactured separately. Then they are processed by making holes and applying paint or varnish. What is noteworthy is that chairs with a solid structure do not require upholstery material.

The soft type is completely upholstered in material and looks good in a home interior.

The version of the semi-soft chair must be made with a pair of armrests. They should have upholstery fabric, as well as internal padding where the back, seat and possibly armrests are located. Such models are convenient to use for the garden.

A universal option is a swinging chair, which can be placed both in the room and in the garden or on the terrace.

How to make a chair with your own hands

Before starting work, you need to decide on the dimensions of the finished product and think about the inclination of the slats. To make patterns, you will need cardboard: the template will be useful for cutting out frame parts, preparing the foam filling and drawing up a pattern for the cover. How to make a children's and adult chair from foam rubber with your own hands?


Based on the drawings, a template of the chair parts is made.

The standard height of a child seat is no more than 60 cm, diameters are 25 and 11 cm.


A child seat has its own parameters.

Preparing all the details

Based on calculations and drawings, it is necessary to create templates for parts on cardboard. Wooden elements are cut out with a jigsaw. Even wooden parts hidden under filling and upholstery should be sanded and treated with stain so that the furniture lasts longer.

Wooden parts are cut out with a jigsaw.

Particular attention should be paid to the end parts: they are impregnated with drying oil. If bends are provided, they can be achieved by splitting the fibers with a hammer

Foam rubber and fabric parts must be cut according to the template.

Assembling the frame

The main parts of the frame are connected to each other (starting with the side slats and the back), and then additionally fastened with a metal rim or furniture ties. Screws are used to secure the rims.


When making the frame, all parts are connected to each other.

The finished base must be covered. Any wear-resistant fabric is suitable for finishing the back panel. (secure with wide-headed wallpaper nails).

The upholstery must be secured to the base.

The interior of the chair (seat, backrests, armrests) is lined with foam rubber. It can be secured with furniture glue, but for greater reliability it should be riveted along the contour with nails or ties. The upholstery is fastened along the edge, along the transverse parts.


The inner part is lined with foam rubber.

The finished chair is covered with furniture fabric.

Making a case

Before sewing the cover, you need to take measurements of the width and height of all structural elements: seat, armrests, borders, backrest. Using ready-made measurements, based on the remaining templates, prepare the details: transfer the patterns to graph paper, attach to the fabric with safety pins and trace. Add allowances of 15-20 cm.

Before sewing a cover, you need to measure all design parameters.

For the armrests you will need two patterns: external and internal. The fragments are connected on fabric folded in half. The seam lines of the longitudinal thread should be marked with chalk.


For the armrests you will have to make two separate patterns.

The blanks for the armrest and the outer part of the backrest must be folded with the edges outward, and the seams must be drawn. Along the marked lines, the internal and external parts are connected.

Internal patterns are made with a margin of 20 cm on each side.

Blanks are made with a small margin.

Attach the parts for the inside of the back and seat to the furniture with pins to determine the location of the seams.


The parts of the case are fastened with pins.

The finished parts are sewn together with a margin, so that later you can “adjust” the size of the cover using darts and gathers.

Decoration

The best way to decorate a chair is with cute pillows of different sizes. Sewing them is simple and quick. These can be miniature thoughts of different shapes, sewn from the same material as the cover/upholstery or other fabric. For example, bright pillows are perfect for a plain, light-colored chair.

The best decoration for a chair is various pillows.

You can decorate the cover with sewn-on ruffles and frills. Usually they are sewn to the bottom of the cover, as well as along the edge of the furniture itself.

Create a drawing

Development of a drawing and modeling of furniture, as practice shows, is a process no less interesting and exciting than direct work with plywood

Here it is worth emphasizing two points - the first is the accuracy of the elaboration of all the details of the structural elements. The drawing is drawn down to the millimeter so that each leg, back or seat has all the calculated points

The second point is the rational arrangement of the pattern of parts on the sheet

This is important both for saving material and for cutting technology - the fewer cuts with a jigsaw, the better

The saying goes that you need to measure at least seven times. That is why, in order for a chair made of plywood, assembled with your own hands according to your own drawings, to be truly a chair and not require modification and modernization, it is recommended to use a method such as modeling. For the model, you can choose cardboard, paper or fiberboard. The model itself can be made in a reduced form, even on a scale of 1:5 or 1:7, it will show all the bottlenecks and miscalculations, saving a decent amount on real plywood.

The process of creating a drawing can be represented in the form of several stages - the first stage is a simple drawing, which embodies the concept of the future chair or stool.

Stage two involves drawing individual nodes or elements. Be sure to draw out all points and fastening points, places where individual elements will come into contact.

Stage three - drawing to scale with real dimensions. It is optimal at this stage to create a reduced model in order to make sure that the design direction is chosen correctly and the model does not require radical reworking.

Stage four - transferring life-size dimensions onto graph paper, searching for the optimal location on the sheet.

The last stage is preparation for transferring the drawing onto patterns for mass replication or directly onto plywood for a single copy.

Materials for making a wooden chair

To make a wooden chair with your own hands, you need to select high-quality raw materials.

Main requirements for wood composition:

  • the humidity level should be no more than 9-12%;
  • cracks, deformations, branches, fungus on the surface are unacceptable;
  • strength, dense structure, ease of processing are important;
  • The amount of resin should be small.

It is recommended to buy raw materials with a small reserve, because During the furniture manufacturing process, chips and waste are possible when defects are detected.

  • To create a solid wood structure, the grade is important. When creating chairs for the street (gazebo, recreation area), varieties with a dense structure are recommended. An array of elm, pine, oak, walnut, ash, larch, and rowan is suitable.
  • For furniture intended for heavy loads, linden and alder wood is needed. Furniture made of yew looks impressive due to its red hue and texture with an original pattern. The dense structure of the array is difficult to process, but is more durable and resistant to mechanical damage.
  • Country furniture is made from willow, alder, and rattan. To use the chair in warm climates, grape vines are used, complemented by rattan. Beginning craftsmen are recommended to use bird cherry, because... The material is plastic, easy to bend, durable.
  • When preparing furniture for rooms with high humidity or installation near a pond, it is recommended to choose wood with a fine-pored structure. Oak, larch, and solid pine are optimal.
  • Spruce chairs are lightweight, easy to process, but have low resistance to mechanical damage and are not resistant to chips and deformations.

Hanging chair with cover

If you don’t want to weave, or for some other reason the first option didn’t suit you, then this one might be suitable.

A cozy, gently rocking nest is an ideal place where you can relax, forget about your problems, or just take a nap

To make such a hanging chair, we will need:

  • Hoop D=90 cm;
  • A piece of durable fabric 3-1.5 m;
  • Non-woven fabric, double fabric or trouser tape;
  • Metal buckles – 4 pcs.;
  • Sling – 8 m;
  • Metal ring (for hanging the chair);
  • Sewing machine and essential tailoring supplies.

You can make a hoop from a metal-plastic pipe, which is sold in the form of a rolled coil, or from bent wood. But when using wood, you should be prepared for the fact that under the influence of temperature changes, the hoop can quickly dry out and become deformed.

From a three-meter cut we cut two equal squares, each measuring 1.5 x 1.5 meters. We separately fold each of the squares four times. To make a circle out of it, draw a circle from the central corner with a radius of 65 cm and cut it out. Using the same principle, we make and cut out a circle from another square. On each of the resulting circles, stepping back from the edges by 4 cm, we outline the inner contour with a dashed line.

We mark the holes for the slings: fold the circle in four and iron it so that the folds are guidelines. The first pair of slings will be located at an angle of 45 relative to the bend, the second - 30. Having marked the corners for the slots for the slings, we again lay out both circles and iron them.

We make rectangular slits measuring 15x10 cm along the designated four axes. We make the slits along the contour of the Y-shaped markings made inside the rectangles

To make identical slits on both circles, we connect the pieces of fabric and pin them together. Along the contour of the finished cuts of the first circle, we make slits on the second piece of fabric.

We bend the petals of the slots inside out, gluing the edges with non-woven material. Only after this we make a full slit, stitching it along the edge, retreating 3 cm

Sew both circles together along the previously marked dashed line, leaving a hole for inserting the hoop. We cut out the free allowance using cloves. We turn the finished cover inside out and iron it.

From the filling material we cut out strips 6-8 cm wide, with which we cover the hoop. The sheathed frame is inserted into the case

Having retreated 5-7 cm from the edge, we sweep both sides together. Turn the edges of the hole left for inserting the hoop inside out.

We pin off the unstitched allowances from the front side, and sew the edges, stepping back from the edge by 2-3 cm. Using the same technology, we process the entire edge of the cover

We fill the case with padding polyester, stretching strips of filler and fixing their edges with a hidden seam. To strengthen the cover on the hoop, we quilt the fabric in several places.

Sling mode for four sections 2 meters long. To prevent the threads from unraveling, we melt the edges of the slings.

We pull the melted ends of the slings through the slots, form loops from them and stitch them 2-3 times

To be able to adjust the height and angle of the hanging chair, we put buckles on the free ends of the slings. We collect all the slings into one suspension, securing them to a metal ring.

Decorating wooden furniture

An equally important stage in furniture manufacturing is decor. At the same time, it is not necessary to purchase expensive accessories for such purposes, because you can even use old, unnecessary things, pillows.

You can cover the back and seat with padding polyester, and stretch decorative fabric on top. Fasten the upholstery to a wooden structure using a furniture stapler. In addition, the back is sometimes decorated with buttons, which are covered with the same fabric. You can hide the marks from the staples with decorative edging or various laces.

At this stage you will have to show your imagination. You can decorate the surface using paint of different colors - this will allow you to get a unique product that suits your interior specifically.

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