- Patchwork pillow “Dresden plate”
- Pillow made of colored diamonds
- Denim pillow
- Round patchwork pillow
There are a lot of options for handicraft techniques that are suitable for making sofa cushions. One of the most preferred is patchwork (the more familiar name for us is patchwork).
Pillows made using the patchwork technique will always find their place in the interior, no matter what it is. It is ideal if such products become the subject of home decor, where ethnic or rural style is cultivated. But in principle, patchwork is a touch of comfort and homely warmth in any interior. And even fans of minimalism can be sure: a pillow made of scraps will be very appropriate.
Even an inexperienced craftswoman can master patchwork; in this matter, what is more important is not sleight of hand and a creative mind, but perseverance and accuracy.
The first point in making patchwork pillows is choosing the fabric. Of course, it should be in harmony with the upholstery of the upholstered furniture, which will be decorated with pillows. Alternatively, choose a fabric that contrasts with the upholstery. You can use the scraps left over from sewing curtains, then the pillows and curtains will create a single color ensemble in the room.
In most cases, only the front side of a patchwork style pillow is sewn from scraps, while the back side is cut out of fabric in the usual way
Tips for Newbies
Before starting work, textiles containing cotton must be soaked in hot water, rinsed in cold water, starched, and ironed. When a person first decides to do something with his own hands, he begins to get lost. Here are some tips to help beginners master the patchwork technique:
- segments can be made from the same type of textile or different;
- depending on the style, fragments may differ greatly or be identical;
- a pattern is absolutely necessary to create a patchwork-style pillow;
- don't forget allowances;
- the flaps should be prepared according to the template;
- Before starting work, it is better to rinse all fabrics in warm water and iron.
Patchwork pillows must be sewn carefully so that the seams are invisible. Craftswomen recommend ironing the craft after each machine treatment.
Peculiarities
Patchwork pillow sewing was invented a long time ago; people resorted to it due to a shortage of material; at that time, any scrap was valuable. And they were sewn together in a chaotic manner, rarely paying attention to the combination and integrity of the composition. Contemporary art involves a skillful combination of different shapes, fabrics, sizes of pieces of material, as well as taking into account the compatibility of colors with each other.
A decorative product can fit into different styles. It is possible to purchase ready-made pillows and blankets. A wide range of textile products using similar techniques are on sale.
Specialized stores also sell ready-made scraps that fit in size and just need to be sewn together correctly. Therefore, if you don’t want to prepare the fabric, you can still create a patchwork pillow with your own hands.
What are patchwork pillows?
Essentially, these are covers made from several pieces of textile of different colors, dressed on a pillowcase stuffed with filling. In some cases, these are ordinary sofa pillows, the front side of which is made in patchwork style.
To make things beautiful, you should draw diagrams, follow tips, techniques and have everything you need nearby. You can also embroider blankets, pillowcases, toys, and clothes using the patchwork technique. The patchwork style appealed to thrifty housewives.
Allowances for cotton fabrics are 0.5-0.6 cm if pillows from scraps are sewn by hand. When machine sewing, they are equal to the width of the foot.
The main points in the patchwork technique (patchwork): useful techniques for using patterns
This type of patchwork is based on somewhat unusual rules. Moreover, this technique contains some more secrets that will help make the little thing truly useful in the household. Read more about them.
Rules for selecting material for the implementation of equipment
Often, patchwork sewing uses fragments in the shape of a rhombus or a triangle. PHOTO: yandex.ru
In order for the product to ultimately gain recognition and become a reason for discussion among your neighbors and friends, it is important to monitor the quality of the material used. It is clear that remnants of various fabrics are used, however, they should not crumble, crumble, be full of holes or dirty
Since all products are made according to the mosaic principle, it is important that the textiles are non-slip, dense, preferably cotton. However, you should not ignore these types of materials: denim, silk, linen or wool
Some even use drape. As for the size of the fabric, you don’t need specific parameters of the fabric, the main thing is that it is enough for the planned number of templates and future patches. You shouldn't get stuck on one type of textile. To make your work look as original as possible, you need to try your luck in combining different textures with each other. The density of the material is determined depending on the purpose for which it will be used. For example, too thick fabrics are not suitable for night curtains, but for DIY patchwork bedspreads, capes and bedding, novice craftsmen should choose thicker textiles.
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Remember that the size of all flaps should be the same, and the shape of the pieces that fit together should not be changed.
Product options for purchased items must have the appropriate palette PHOTO: yandex.kz
How to choose templates, make diagrams and cut out patchwork
Many bloggers who willingly share master classes and training videos provide the opportunity to buy or download special templates. The only disadvantage of downloading is that they then need to be printed, cut out and glued onto thick cardboard. However, there is always the opportunity to purchase this material at hardware stores.
Each needlewoman can make this option on her own. To do this you will need fabric, paper or cardboard. It is better to make several templates so that you can immediately apply them to the fabric and cut out the required number of pieces.
All the details in the picture can be marked with numbers, and then the fabric flaps can be numbered. PHOTO: pinterest.ru
If the diagrams are drawn by hand, then the base is pre-selected (you can make a drawing directly on it). If you are afraid of ruining something, it is better to do the rough work on a large piece of whatman paper. The drawing indicates the estimated pattern or ornament, the required number of parts, possible fabrics and colors in case there is a risk of confusing something.
When downloading from the Internet, it is better to choose templates that clearly show every detail in color PHOTO: liveinternet.ru
The templates are cut using scissors along the marked dotted line.
Please note that many patterns do not allow for seam allowance on the flaps. Therefore, the housewife must calculate this moment independently.
To prevent the product from coming apart at the seams over time, the amount of material per stitch should be at least 1-1.5 cm PHOTO: liveinternet.ru
What are the techniques for joining cut flaps into a whole canvas?
Today, two patchwork sewing techniques are used: American and block. The first method involves basting identical shapes to each other using paper templates. Next, a seam allowance is made for the turn-up, and then basted again.
Tactics using blocks takes less sewing time than English PHOTO: hu.pinterest.com
Block tactics are considered modern. It can be used by both experienced craftswomen and beginners. The technology is as follows: pieces of triangular or square shape are connected into blocks. After which it is sewn to the base, creating a specific three-dimensional pattern.
A patchwork style seam can be simple, hidden and decorative PHOTO: pinterest.ru
How to make it yourself
The first photo shows the creation of a diagram, which we transfer to a sheet of paper of the appropriate size. To do this, you can use a special transparent sheet with printed squares.
Now we cut the fabric into pieces of different sizes. Preferred shapes are square and rectangle.
On each segment you need to process the edges so that they do not unravel. It is better to do this with a sewing machine. Each modern model has a function that allows you to carefully fix the edge of the fabric.
Place the two pieces of paper with right sides facing each other and sew them together.
Everything that sticks out beyond the stencil must be cut off, forming a smooth edge of the future pillowcase.
When all the patches are sewn, we proceed to framing. To do this, bend the edge about a centimeter and secure it with pins. When sewing with a machine, do not forget to pull out the pins. We do the same with all sides of the product.
We place the pillow on our pillowcase closer to one of the sides. Cover with the right edge and then the left. The fabric should overlap slightly. We fix it with pins and pull out the product.
Turn it inside out. You should sew from the wrong side not the place where it is marked with pins, but the top and bottom edges.
That's it, the patchwork pillowcase is ready, all you have to do is put it on.
These are the cute patchwork pillows you can get if you follow the recommendations.
Here's a close-up photo of the product.
DIY patchwork technique
To make crafts, you can watch tips in master classes, this is especially important for beginners. For experienced craftswomen, it is not difficult to make a unique thing, relying on experience and skills. Their pillowcases turn out beautiful and very organic, even without schematic sketches.
Regardless of the chosen manufacturing technique, you will need a diagram for the correct placement of the patches. It is also worth considering in advance the shape of the product, size, edging, if any. Before starting work, you should prepare the following equipment:
- flaps;
- a reliable sewing machine;
- filler;
- threads with a needle;
- sharp scissors;
- iron with steam function;
- additional accessories.
Step-by-step guide suitable for any patchwork technique:
- Determine the type of future product, draw an appropriate diagram. It is worth watching master classes and photographs on the topic. After this, you can begin making templates.
- Fabric preparation – pre-washing, ironing. Light textiles must be weighted with non-woven fabric.
- Transfer the pattern to the fabric and cut it out.
- Fold in pairs, sew, ironing each seam.
Patchwork style is a variety of techniques. Perfect for beginners:
- Classic style - 16 identical squares of 2-5 different colors. The fragments are sewn together in strips of 4 pieces, not forgetting to leave 1 cm for allowances. Then the blanks are sewn together. The back part is made plain, and a zipper can be sewn into one of the sides.
- Square within a square - fragments of different sizes are sewn sequentially, at an angle of 90 degrees. Two different fabrics of contrasting colors are used.
- American square - the central figure is surrounded by triangles in a spiral, differing in size, but with the same width.
- Russian square - a central figure is selected, and stripes or triangular fragments are sewn around it.
You can make a patchwork style pillow with your own hands using the following technique:
- Diamond - a detailed diagram consists of several different-shaped quadrangles and the same pentagons, designed for 6 templates;
- The mill is a successful combination of triangles and square fragments of different sizes;
- A star is a pattern of equilateral triangles.
Cross-stitch
Original pillowcases are made with a central plot. You can find fabric with a print, or you can embroider it. This is especially true for the design of small cross-stitched compositions that are too small for frames. Things with animals look cute in children's rooms. Patchwork cross stitch is suitable for beginners and craftsmen.
Style Features
Patchwork is a special patchwork technique. This is a direction of modern needlework in which products are created from pieces of fabric of different colors. This type of sewing arose out of necessity. In ancient times, people did not always have the opportunity and means to buy clothes or things, but sewing them themselves from pieces of fabric was a good solution.
The technique is the process of joining pieces of fabric into a single fabric. Despite its popularity throughout the world, patchwork originates specifically in the American interior. There are many types of patchwork, each with its own characteristics.
English technology. The figures are arranged according to patterns of the same sizes and shapes. This type has a clear geometry. Triangles, squares, and rectangles will do. The colors are always subdued. As a rule, 2 colors are used. The finished product is simple, laconic and very modest, which suits the interior of noble people in England.
Ideas for patchwork pillows of different designs
Not everyone can come up with new designs, but beginners should first learn how to create neat things based on ready-made designs. Among the popular design ideas, there are very original patchwork pillow designs. For example:
- classic version;
- from jeans;
- round shape;
- star;
- seat cushion.
Classic patchwork pillow
Items created in a traditional style fit perfectly into any design. The main requirement is that one of the fabrics on the product matches the color of the furniture. To make pillowcases, you can use leftovers from curtains, sofa upholstery, tulle, and contrasting fabrics. The main elements of the style are rectangular stripes and squares.
Denim pillow
The technique is completely identical to the classic style, only denim is used instead of fabric. It can be taken from old things or bought. A pillow made from denim scraps looks great if the edges of each fragment are loosened. They need to be sewn in stripes or sequentially.
Round patchwork pillow
If square shapes have become familiar and the method of their manufacture is clear, then there are more problems with round products. You can’t make them according to the classical scheme, and most others are not suitable. An excellent option is the “Dresden plate” or “chrysanthemum petals”.
Star
Star-shaped pillows are made from triangles. There may be a square flap or two triangular flaps in the center. The shape is perfect for embroidery design. They are made in sets of 3 to 7 pieces; you can supplement the composition with a product in the shape of a month.
Pillow - seat
These things differ from others in the amount of filler. If for sofa products you need a lot of it to give it a convex shape, then a small amount goes into the seats so that you can sit comfortably. For things of this type, it is preferable to use dark, non-staining fabrics, denim is possible.
Types of patchwork
Before you start sewing any product, you should familiarize yourself with the patterns and templates. The activity seems easy and simple only at first glance. In fact, it requires special care and scrupulousness.
The execution technique must be carefully and carefully followed, then you will be convinced of the charm of the product itself.
Japanese
This technique combines the traditions of the West and the East. Silk fabrics and stitches are actively used. Various geometric shapes serve as the basis: squares, triangles, rectangles, rhombuses. In addition to making decorative bedspreads, this type is suitable for panels.
The spread of patchwork in Japan was also caused by the economic situation.
Knitted
Most needlewomen are familiar with it. The difference from traditional patchwork is that the patches are not sewn together, but are knitted or crocheted together. In this case, both fabric and knitting threads are used. The most popular accessory of this type is a woman's bag or a large bedspread.
It is almost universal - any product can be knitted using this technique.
Mill
It is considered the most common option. Consists of two pieces of fabric with contrasting colors. Provides the opportunity to create various figures and achieve original combinations.
Usually made from two fabrics in contrasting colors.
Log hut
The formation of patterns is done from stripes around the main element. Most often square. Laying occurs in a spiral. Another variation of this technique is to move the square into a corner.
You can also find another name for it – “Well”. In the English version it is called Log Cabin.
Crazy patchwork
Translated it means “crazy shred.” The main feature is the use of figures of various shapes. It may be irregular, crooked, or have the appearance of a non-standard appliqué. The seams are masked using braid or special embroidery. The product itself is decorated with various decorative details: beads, buttons or metal pendants.
Crazy – translated from English means crazy”, “crazy”.
Patchwork pillows 110 photos
A selection of interesting photographs will allow you to find out what products may be available. There are both small crafts and large, pouf-like things. Products sewn using the patchwork technique are distinguished by their simplicity, originality, and creativity.
You can quickly make a patchwork pillowcase with your own hands, because there are a lot of simple patterns that do not require special actions. Therefore, if you have machine sewing skills, and you have fabric pieces and a bunch of old things lying around in your closet, be sure to try to create an original item from these “raw materials”.
Author: Galina Kanashchuk
Master class on sewing pillowcases
- Cut a piece of material to the size of the future pillowcase, for example 50x45. This will be the basis.
- Place the first piece of any shape and size on it.
- Place another free-form scrap on top of it, face to face. Where you will machine stitch, pin together. Do not pierce the pins along the seam, but across it.
- Sew on a machine. The machine needle will slip through the needles, that is, they will not interfere with the stitching. Remove the pins and trim off the excess.
- Bend the sewn flap to cover the seam and iron it from the front side.
- Next, sew on another patch. Can be positioned counterclockwise. The principle is the same: apply the front side, pin, sew, remove the needles, bend, cut off the excess, iron.
In this way, you can sew on the patches until the entire base fabric is covered. Smooth it with an iron and trim off any excess. Until the entire pillowcase is sewn, decorate the fabric.
Decorating the first sheet of pillowcase
In the Year of the Mouse, you must make an applique of the mistress of the year. The mouse can be cut out of felt, thick fabric, or raincoat fabric. You can sew over the edge. Then, from the same material, you should cut out the numbers that make up the next year - 2022 and also sew them on.
Anyone who can embroider, embroider, or make applique - everything will be appropriate and beautiful.
After this, you need to sew braid, ribbons, and lace along all the seams. You can decorate with buttons, beads, flowers that you make yourself.
How to make a second piece of product
Then we proceed to making the reverse fabric of the pillowcase:
- Take a piece of fabric the same size as the first side of the product. Let it be red satin.
- Place thin padding polyester on the wrong side of the satin.
- To prevent it from coming apart, cover it with another piece of fabric and quilt it with squares or diamonds.
- Fold both sides right side together, basting so they don't move.
- Next, make a “frame” of fabric like an inlay:
Sew a ribbon of any fabric, 5-6 cm wide, around the entire perimeter. Sew face to face, grabbing both sheets of the pillowcase.
- Fold the product onto the satin side, fold it over, and stitch, leaving room for stuffing with synthetic down.
- Rip out the old pillow. Select synthetic fluff and stuff a new pillowcase through the hole left.
- Sew up the hole.
Tips for novice dressmakers
At first glance, there is no scheme, but you still need to take into account some rules:
- Each time the edges must be aligned.
- Trim the excess fabric with scissors so that the next piece can be sewn to the even edge of the fabric.
- You should not sew fabrics of the same color next to each other; it is better to alternate them in any order.
- The product looks very nice in black and white.
Advantages and disadvantages
Before deciding whether to create this type of textile product yourself, it is worth studying its positive aspects. It must be said that the patchwork style has many advantages, including:
- patchwork pillows can serve as a design idea or complement an already selected interior item;
- can play the role of a self-sufficient accessory, or be used with blankets, bedspreads or furniture covers with the same image;
- they are sewn using a sewing machine, this allows you to get a durable and wear-resistant product;
- they can be placed in any part of the room;
- made in a variety of forms, for example, a popular patchwork round pillow, in the form of butterflies, cats, hearts, and others;
- variety of size types;
- variability of trimming shapes of shreds and colors;
- look professional due to the correct selection of texture and colors;
- differ in brightness;
- can be created from natural and synthetic fabrics;
- There are several techniques for creating a single composition;
- Pillows or patchwork pillowcases can be sewn, which are made to fit the dimensional parameters of the pillows available in the house. Pillowcases can be made with a zipper or buttons;
- it is possible to sew using various handicraft techniques (Japanese patchwork, classic, kinusaiga and others);
- an excellent way to spend leisure time; skilled needlewomen love this technique, and it is also easy to do for beginners;
- a super option for a gift to loved ones in honor of a special occasion;
- easy to care for, can be washed in a washing machine, setting the mode to 40 degrees, drying naturally;
- when choosing the right application and color, it makes it possible to visually enlarge the room;
- contribute to the creation of home comfort and can be used as elements for dividing a room into separate zones.
Note! To create a patchwork pillow, different ideas can be used. They are made single-sided and double-sided with a different pattern on each side or the same.
In addition to a large number of advantages, the product also has several disadvantages that need to be mentioned:
- it takes a lot of time to create a quality product;
- It will look aesthetically beautiful and professional only if each element is sewn carefully, and taking into account the rules of combination and work;
- it looks good when a certain pattern is created, otherwise the result is simply a motley and “screaming” product;
- The technique involves stitching together different elements. Therefore, it is necessary to sew on a complete interlining to hide this from the wrong side;
- You can get a beautiful top-class pillow only from new fabrics that were purchased for this purpose;
- When purchasing a finished product, you should be prepared that it will not be cheap. Due to manual labor. But the owner acquires an original and high-quality product that will look good in the interior.
Pillowcase with rose
An original gift with a voluminous rose in the center will delight any woman. A pillowcase with a flower for the New Year will delight your mother or friend.
Master Class:
- Cut the base of the pillow from any material.
- Cut the pieces into square shapes, with a side of 21 cm. Fold them in half twice. For volume, you can combine them with non-woven fabric.
- Sew the first piece of fabric into the center of the flower. It is better if it has the shape of an irregular hexagon. It will be easier to turn the fabric.
- Sew the next piece of fabric, but of a different color, to one of the edges of the polyhedron face to face.
- Make a small increase on the seam, sew, bend, iron. Just like in the crazy technique.
- Sew another piece to the next edge of the polyhedron and to the side of the already sewn piece.
- Moving from side to side of the polygon, selecting shades, fill the entire base.
Then sew the other side of the product, fill it with any filling and give it as a gift.
The charming Christmas tree is quick to make and looks very beautiful.
Fabric selection
For patchwork sewing, it is very important to choose the right fabrics so that they are harmoniously combined with each other and are of the same quality. The most commonly used natural fabric is cotton, calico, linen, muslin or poplin. The fabric should not be stretchy or stretchy, otherwise it will not be possible to fold an even pattern. It looks beautiful alternating several types of fabric with each other, when combining light and dark, bright and dull, with large and small patterns.
Be sure to choose a base fabric with a solid color that will unify the pattern on the front side and take up the entire back of the pillow.
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Despite the fact that many people are now fluent in foreign languages (for example, English), some still need help translating knitting descriptions. Translations of foreign master classes on handicrafts can be found on our website.
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