Surely every home has separate shelves for shoes, and this design is called a shoe rack. Such furniture unloads space; in one small cabinet you can fit quite a lot of furniture, despite the fact that it will be folded neatly.
It is also important that the shoes are used seasonally, while the rest will simply be carefully stored, which allows you to increase the durability of the shoes.
Open shelving
The first category is a stationary structure, divided into sections by partitions.
The advantages of this model are low cost, continuous ventilation of the contents, and the ability to use the upper surface for storing small items. The downside is that the shoes are open to prying eyes.
Closet
When it comes to shoe cabinets, there are three types:
- Classic. Provides several fairly spacious compartments. An ideal solution for a large vestibule.
- Bon's wardrobe. Equipped with different-sized doors that open vertically. The shelves are narrow and high.
- Wardrobe Slim. Differs in height. At the same time it has a small width. The most successful option for a small hallway.
Dimensions
Expert opinion
Smirnova Ekaterina Anatolevna
7 years of experience in interior design, professional architect
The width and depth of the cabinet opening imposes restrictions on the dimensions of the shoe rack. When calculating, do not forget about the size of the boots. The vertical distance between the shelves should provide freedom of access to each pair of shoes.
It is necessary to include the dimensions of the shelves in the calculation, taking into account the maximum number of pairs of the largest size.
I recommend sticking to the following parameters:
- width – from 600 mm;
- height (distance between shelves) – 150 mm;
- height for boots – 400 mm;
- depth – 350 mm.
Material
Modern shoe accessories are made from the following materials:
Metal. The metal shoe rack in the hallway is characterized by high resistance and durability. Most often, its surfaces are chromed or painted. This is the most suitable option for a classic interior.
Tree. Natural wood is the most expensive material. Products made from it are durable and reliable, with an exclusive appearance.
Chipboard. Particle boards are most in demand for creating shoe racks. Such furniture is of low quality and low cost.
Plastic. This material has properties such as aesthetics and fragility. Hallways in high-tech style are equipped with similar products.
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Types of cases and doors
There are two types of shoe racks depending on the installation features - built-in and cabinet-mounted. The first are located in niches made in the wall.
They can also be an integral part of other furniture. The latter are represented by free-standing structures. Their main feature is mobility.
There are three types of doors used in shoe cabinets:
- swing (classic);
- sliding (universal);
- folding (the best solution).
You need to choose based on the specific features of the hallway. It is also worth taking into account individual wishes.
Offered range
Now let's look at how you can organize shoe storage in a sliding wardrobe, as well as in standard hinged structures.
In fact, there are 3 types of shoe racks in closets:
- retractable;
- folding;
- stationary.
Depending on the method of execution, several types can be distinguished.
- Solid
. A kind of pallets. The bottom is solid. If the shelf is located at an angle, then a side is made that will prevent shoes and sneakers from sliding off. The downside is that there is no air circulation under the sole. When closing a cabinet, moisture actively spreads there. Shoes don't dry out. Plus, dirt accumulates on the pallet. It is difficult to clean it out of the corners;
Solid shoe shelves
- Mesh
. A popular solution is a net for shoes in a closet. The advantage of mesh shoes is that the shoes breathe and the air circulates well. The main thing is to choose the right material. Objectively, this is one of the best solutions;
Mesh grid for shoes in the closet
- Lattice
. An alternative is a shoe rack. The only difference is that there are only parallel stripes. Install a side if necessary if the structure is inclined. A shoe rack has the same benefits as a shoe rack in a closet.
Lattice shelves in a shoe closet
To better preserve your shoes, boots, and also protect the furniture itself from excess moisture, try not to put wet sneakers and shoes in the closet. Dry or wipe them first.
Next, let's look at the design options presented above.
Retractable
Objectively, a retractable shoe rack in a closet is the most convenient solution. Fixed using rollers and guides. The shoe structure is advanced along them.
If you install pull-out shoe shelves in your closet, you can get the following benefits:
- ease of use;
- easy extension;
- noiselessness;
- no special effort is required for nomination;
- you can easily look into the very depths of the shoe rack;
- externally light and beautiful;
- easy to clean, since there is no need to climb into the closet to wipe it.
Pull-out shelf for hanging in a closet on ball guides.
The downside is that it is difficult to make yourself. In order for a sliding shoe rack in a closet to work effectively and also for a long time, you need to understand how to install ball guides for drawers.
It is better not to use roller type guides. They are noisier, can withstand less load, and also wear out and break faster.
As a result, everyone can draw appropriate conclusions.
Folding
Another option is a folding design. An excellent solution for those who do not want or cannot regularly bend over or bend down to pick up a pair of sneakers or shoes.
Folding structures have a tilting mechanism. Moreover, this happens slowly, carefully, and without much noise. This protects objects from possible falling or displacement.
Make sure that the shelf does not fall below the horizontal level. If it falls, you will have to constantly support it with your hand, which is not very convenient. A stopper or suitable mechanism solves this problem.
The shoe rack is inserted into the opening. The shelves are fixed with petal turning mechanisms. For a wardrobe, you can make 2 or more of these designs.
Mechanism for folding shelves
Stationary
The simplest in terms of organization and production. In fact, these are horizontal shelves that are installed inside the cabinet. At the same time, they do not move anywhere or in any way.
They can be made from different materials, as well as different configurations. Including meshes and gratings.
The essence of manufacturing is to choose the material for the shelves, determine the internal dimensions of the cabinets, and secure them between the internal partition walls.
Stationary shelves for shoes in the closet
Advantages
Shoe rack:
- prevents shoe deformation;
- ensures uniform drying;
- allows you to organize space in the most rational way;
- provides free movement in the hallway;
- allows you to quickly select the shoes you need.
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Selecting a storage system for shoes is a responsible matter. Properly selected, it will not only save precious square centimeters, but also ensure cleanliness.
If you are in doubt about the choice, stop at the IKEA shoe rack for the hallway. It is difficult to find a more ergonomic and stylish option.
Where should you start?
First of all, it is necessary to organize order in the hallway and corridor. You should consider furniture that will accommodate seasonal shoes, everyday shoes and for special occasions.
The nature of the furniture should be determined based on the climatic conditions and geography of the locality. It will be true to say that in our climate zone there is twice as much damp and wet weather as there is dry and warm weather.
Mike Shilov, a reputable Moscow designer, explains what a successful hallway interior should look like. In his opinion, it is necessary to exclude all unnecessary things from sight, leaving only everyday ones.
It is important to organize two storage spaces - one will be a rack for everyday use, the other will be a closet for seasonal shoes.
A successful interior requires the presence of the following things:
- racks and shelves for everyday shoes;
- cabinets, chests of drawers for the current time of year;
- separate closet for storing out-of-season shoes.
It is important to understand that shoes are a specific attribute that requires constant care. It’s a good idea to have a dryer and a germicidal lamp in your arsenal.
Such accessories will help keep things clean and tidy.
Not so long ago, open shelving and cabinets were replaced by cabinets and chests of drawers of closed types. The contents of things, of course, remain behind closed doors.
Pairs of shoes are placed vertically, the doors are hinged or folding at 45 degrees. Shoe cabinets are made from fiberboard or plastic, and racks are made from metal.
You should pay attention to the shoe cabinet - a shoe cabinet from IKEA, which stores shoes that are not often worn. This section is usually located below, under the hooks with outerwear.
