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A screen-partition for a room is a somewhat forgotten element of the interior, equally worthy of being called both decor and furniture. The versatility of its functionality and sophistication in execution have become an amazing find in the modern design of premises. Thanks to the fluidity of the lightweight, portable design, designing with it will never be boring. With a little imagination, you can make a screen for the room with your own hands.
The room screen is an elegant addition to modern interior design
Screen partition - what is it?
A screen for a room is a furniture element that appeared relatively long ago. The origin of partitions occurred in China. Their original purpose was to decorate temples and pantheons. Subsequently, they became widespread, and it was difficult to find a house in which this element of furniture was missing.
Then the use of the screen moved to Japan. It was there that the screen began to function not only as furniture, but also as a work of art. Special attention was paid to its decor.
In the modern world, screens for rooms have not lost their relevance. Used as elements for mobile space zoning. In cases where the dimensions of the room do not allow it to be divided into zones, it is used as decor in the interior. Due to the variety of designs and appearance, the screen can be used in almost any design direction.
Poltrona Frau Moucharabieh
This exquisite screen from designer Jean-Marie Massaud features a pattern of polygons of various shapes and sizes, representing a scaled-up detail of the grain of the leather. The structure of the model consists of frames with an aluminum profile, and the corners are made of steel and plastic. The name Moucharabieh comes from the word "mashrabiya". This is an element of Arabic architecture - patterned wooden grilles that cover windows and balconies from the outside, or are used as partitions inside the building.
In the photo: Poltrona Frau Moucharabieh
In hot countries, the mashrabiya grille provides unhindered penetration of fresh air into the premises, while reliably protecting from scorching sun rays without interfering with a good view of the surroundings. The details of the lattice insert panels are turned and assembled in such a way that they are impenetrable from the outside, but visible from the inside. It is widely believed that the mashrabiya was intended to separate the women's quarters from the rest of the house, or was used as a veil window for an oriental woman.
In the photo: mashrabiya, view from inside the Alhambra Castle in Granada and the Aljaferia Palace in Zaragoza.
Variety of types of partitions
According to their operating principle, screen partitions for rooms are divided into the following types:
- casement;
- roll;
- screen
The most popular in the design of residential premises are folding folding screens. It was these specimens that came to the modern world from Ancient China. They are still considered an element of national culture there.
Sliding sash partitions, called bebu, are in similar demand. They have survived to this day from Japan. The number of leaves varies from 3 to 8 pieces. The inside of each door is covered with rice paper decorated with some kind of design. Silk and brocade are also widely used. To add richness to the decoration, elements made of gold, silver or mother-of-pearl are added.
Experts divide partition screens into main types:
- sliding;
- folding soft type;
- folding rigid type;
- recoil.
Read about: soundproofing curtains: controlling noise levels.
The main advantage of screens is the fact that, if desired, installation can be done anywhere, even in the kitchen and bathroom. And in the bedroom or dressing room - this is generally an indispensable attribute.
Mobile partition screens, which are used both for zoning and for decorating a room, are one of the cheapest options.
More stable and durable elements include stationary screens. They can be made in the form of stationary partitions, or they can be sliding bebu screens. The last type is installed using two guides. They are attached to the ceiling and floor. Then the sashes are mounted in the guides. The number of sashes depends on the design and personal preference.
Savio Firmino 3015
Only the best varieties of natural wood become the raw material for Savio Firmino furniture and accessories. All carved decorations are created by hand by artisans from Florence. This screen is presented in a soft cream color and decorated with molded decorative elements. It will look perfect in a bedroom decorated in a classic style.
In the photo: classic screen Savio Firmino 3015 .
Materials used
The variety of selection of partition screens is quite large. And it is ensured not only due to appearance, but also taking into account the material from which they are made. From a wide range of products, consumers can choose any model. The pricing policy is also varied.
The following materials are used to construct frames:
- metal;
- plastic;
- tree.
To decorate the interior, the following are most often used:
- fabric of various types;
- skin;
- rattan;
- glass or mirrors, etc.
Metal or plastic in combination with inexpensive types of fabric belong to the budget type of screens. Their price is optimal and affordable to almost everyone.
On a note
Particular attention should be paid to wood. First of all, it seduces with its environmental friendliness. Thanks to this, screens can be used even in a children's room. The price of such partitions increases significantly. And if you use materials such as brocade or silk for design with unique patterns and shades, then you will have to fork out for such a thing.
The best option in terms of pricing policy is a sliding screen-partition for the baby's room. They can be made from chipboard with designer glass and mirror inserts.
Bolzan Paravento Sightly
Paravento Sightly Screen offers various adaptation and personalization options to suit the needs of any client. Each panel is manufactured with a solid wood frame, covered in a fabric chosen by the customer, and is available in two widths (30 or 60 cm). You can also choose the number of panels: 3, 4 or 5.
In the photo: striped Bolzan Paravento Sightly made of five panels.
In the photo: Bolzan Paravento Sightly made of four panels.
Pros and cons of screen partitions
The use of screen partitions for zoning space has certain pros and cons. With their help, you can isolate any part of the room without starting global construction work.
Folding screens are valued for their portability. They can be easily moved to any part of the room, changing the interior according to your mood. They perform an excellent decorative function. But they note that the functional purpose of the screen as a partition is limited. For specific zoning, stationary sliding partitions are better suited.
With the help of sliding partitions, the following goals are achieved:
- limiting wide openings;
- stable division of the room into zones, up to the creation of isolated rooms.
The main advantage of achieving this goal is the fact that such actions do not need to be coordinated with the relevant services and the relevant documents need to be drawn up. Such partitions can be made to order strictly according to the measurements provided.
The primary role is played by the mechanism used for the movement of the valves. It is he who is responsible for the softness of movement and the duration of operation. At the moment, there are two types of mechanisms:
- "harmonic";
- suspension on rollers.
The advantages of the roller mechanism include:
- selection of diameter sizes to suit the dimensions of the structure and the presence of rolling bearings. Thanks to the bearings, the structure can move easily and can withstand significant loads;
- availability of different types of roller lines. They are selected depending on the expected loads and the type of material used.
The disadvantage of this mechanism is the swinging of the lower part of the partition. To limit the process, it is necessary to set checkboxes that will limit the movement of the valves to a certain extent.
The accordion partition mechanism combines two opening systems: hinged and sliding. The sashes placed near the walls are attached by means of hinges to the braces placed on the walls. Guides are mounted on the ceiling part. The folds move along them using a roller system.
note
The disadvantages of the accordion system include their rather noisy operation. It is necessary to provide additional sound insulation.
Directly among the disadvantages of the entire sliding partition system are:
- high price of most designs. Making stationary partitions from building materials is much cheaper;
- the degree of sound insulation is insufficient;
- possibility of drafts. Especially if the installation was done incorrectly.
Choosing a partition screen
You should take a practical approach to choosing a screen for a room. To begin with, the purpose of its application is determined:
- distribution of space in the room;
- addition to the interior of the room;
- create a personal space where you can retire with a player or laptop.
At the next stage, they consider the type of screen and materials that are preferable to the consumer. Let's present some examples of combining the design of a screen with its functional purpose.
- Lightweight options. They mainly have a wooden frame, additionally decorated with light rattan or willow weaving. With the appearance of an amber or olive hue, there are ways to create a natural interior in the room. When decorated with bamboo with the addition of elements of climbing plants, you can create an imitation of a garden gazebo.
- When choosing partitions with a metal body, it is necessary to take into account that their weight will be significant. Moving them is problematic, so you should accurately determine their location. It is not possible to frequently change the zoning of a room using metal structures. It is better to use such partitions in large rooms. In order to visually add lightness to metal structures, it is necessary to choose models that have an openwork configuration. Additionally, we are considering the presence of protection for the legs of the metal partition with soft attachments to avoid damage to the floor covering.
A wide selection of forged products is presented by the French manufacturer ATHEZZA, the cost of which is about $352 with dimensions of 1.2x1.8 m. The unsurpassed “Fauna” model, decorated with elements from coinage, is offered by the country of the Philippines. Its cost is $590.
- In the case where a screen or room partition is needed to create your own personal space or small office, it is better to choose a product with many pockets and shelves. Sometimes such partitions are made of wood and are created permanently. Mobile screens can simply have several pockets in which frequently used items can be placed.
- The screen or screen does not fold into the room, and the product is installed permanently. The lower part is attached to the floor. Screen frames are made of wood or metal. The material for creating the screen can be anything. Occasionally screens are provided with wheels to give them mobility, but it should be noted that they will be less stable. Suitable for small spaces, since the screen method of construction takes up less space.
- A good solution for dividing a room into zones are mobile panels. If the goal is not only to divide the space, but also to decorate, then the best option would be Jilda mobile panels. Their range is quite wide. These models are used to decorate modern interiors in any style. You can select suitable models by visiting the Gilda online store.
Creating an interior using screens
Read about: how to decorate a room in Roman style - Velcro curtains.
Whatever the function of the screen partition, it should fit perfectly into the overall interior of the room. It can either become a bright accent or be an appropriate addition. Each style has its own requirements, based on which the design style of the structure should be selected.
- The classic style assumes rather traditional and strict forms. It is recommended to choose wood of both light and dark shades. An addition to the classical style can be openwork elements in the form of carving or forging. They most often display ornaments containing plant motifs or abstraction. To create a classic style, it is recommended to purchase a 4-section “Cedar” screen from the assortment presented by the PRISE store - the cost is 20,000 rubles.
- Oriental style provides much wider choice. The calling card is natural fabrics with bright patterns. The more exclusivity they add to the ornament, the higher the value of the product. The Artifact store has a wide selection of screens that are suitable for decorating a room in this style. Here you can choose both carved items and those covered with rich fabric. Moreover, the pricing policy does not differ much from others: from 27,450 to 57,800 rubles.
- Country style. Simple and unpretentious products are appropriate. You can diversify them with the help of floral motifs in the upholstery, dilute them with ruffles or lace elements. The shades are chosen bright, but natural. An example of such a model is the carved wood model “Elephants” or “Mystery” from RISE. The price depends on the size: for 4 sashes 39,589 rubles, for 6 sashes – 54,689 rubles.
- Decorating a room in a high-tech style implies clear, straight lines. The frame is created from metal or aluminum elements. Silver colors are preferred, and a mirror base is valued. To create this style, models presented from manufacturers DANHVI costing from $314 and FUJIAN MINQING – from $369 are suitable. Products from the DREMA factory are ideal for bedrooms.
- In the colonial direction, models are created from rattan and bamboo. These materials can emphasize the naturalness of the product and simplicity. Bright accents in the form of texture or lines that will stand out against a plain background are appropriate here. Such options are easy to find at IKEA. There are models of four doors covered with Ivanovo flax from the manufacturer CLASS JANGL. The fabric displays colorful Chinese floral motifs using silk-screen printing techniques. The price of such products starts at $26.
Patina Torcello
Patina Torcello is a double-leaf screen with an original design in the English style. The rich relief is made of gold leaf, with a patina and an aged effect. The name of the model comes from the sparsely populated island of Torcello in the northern part of the Venetian lagoon. Immerse yourself in the world of luxury and inexpressible charm of Italy!
In the photo: Patina PA - Torcello Screen in a classic style.
In the photo: a bridge in the settlement of Torcello.
Manufacturer's choice
The leading countries producing screen partitions are China, the Netherlands, and Italy. A wide selection of materials and original design is the hallmark of each of them.
The pricing policy depends on the material used. For plastic or lightweight wooden structures, starting prices range from 4,000 rubles. Next, prices are set depending on what item you want to have in your home.
Leroy Marlene screens, which have their own special feature, deserve special attention. Recently, there has been a practice of releasing models whose design is similar to photo wallpaper. You can display any picture on the partition. Some companies specialize in individually selecting a design for each order in accordance with the interior. The cost of services is about 3200 rubles.
Photo printing on screens is stylish, original, individual.
Boca Do Lobo Jay
The Jay screen is a mysterious piece of furniture with an amazing pattern that can transform the surrounding space. The screen has 4 sections, which greatly simplifies its transportation and storage. The factory offers mahogany, beech and oak as materials. The screen is available in black or white.
In the photo: stylish Boca Do Lobo Jay .
Making partitions with your own hands
Many craftsmen manage to make a screen for a room from fabric with their own hands. This has its own priorities:
- the ability to make a model of exactly the size that ideally suits the room being designed;
- create a style completely suitable for the chosen interior;
- make a handmade product.
To implement the idea and manufacture a tricuspid partition you will need:
- pine planks with a section of 2x6 cm - 24 pieces (12 - 170 cm long, 12 - 60 cm);
- pencil for marks;
- square;
- wood glue;
- brush;
- paint composition;
- wood hacksaw;
- fastening materials (metal corners, screws);
- screwdriver
Next, we perform all the steps in accordance with the step-by-step instructions:
- Using a square, mark equal indentations along the edges on the planks. Draw a line along the wide part parallel to the edge.
- Using a hacksaw, make a cut exactly to the middle of the plank.
- Using a chisel and hammer, remove the sawn edge to make an even cut. Start from the edge of the notch and end near the cut.
- Clean the surface of the notch, apply glue and apply the next plank at a right angle. Clamp it in a vice and leave it to dry for a while.
- After the completely rectangular workpiece has been assembled, the surface is sanded well and varnished.
- After drying, for greater reliability, the structure is stapled using metal corners.
So, the frame is ready. They begin decorating and final assembly of the structure. There are already many more opportunities here. It all depends on the flight of fancy. Let's give one example:
- For decoration, select a stencil on the Internet or draw it yourself. Next, a stencil is made from cardboard. To do this, cut out the design using a stationery knife.
- Apply the design to the fabric. The stencil is applied to the surface and paint is applied. Next you need to wait until it dries. Gradually we decorate the entire fabric in this way.
- After the fabric is ready, we begin reupholstering the wooden structures. In this case, a stapler is used to secure the fabric.
- Finally, the elements are connected to each other. To do this, use loops that are attached using self-tapping screws.
As a result, we received an exclusive handmade screen.
Extending service life - proper care
In order for the purchased item to last as long as possible, it is necessary to provide it with proper care.
The rules are quite ordinary and not difficult to follow.
- If the model is made of wood, then it must be wiped with a slightly damp cloth. Do not use products containing chemicals or aggressive substances. The main thing is to avoid the appearance of scratches, chips and damage to the integrity of the coating.
- It is better not to let the fabric surface become heavily soiled. Try to take care of it so that you don’t have to dismantle it. To do this, systematically clean the fabric with a vacuum cleaner. If a stain appears, it should be washed off immediately with a brush. If, nevertheless, the upholstery is heavily soiled, then it should be washed in a soft mode at a temperature of 300-400C.
- If the product is decorated with wallpaper or rice paper, then during operation it is worth protecting it from moisture. Basically. Such models are not durable, since over time they will become dirty, and it will be unlikely to clean them.
By following all the rules, you can significantly extend the life of your favorite item, which will create appropriate comfort and please the eye for many years.
We invite you to watch a short video tutorial about making a screen with your own hands.
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