A door opening limiter is a type of door hardware that is designed to control the door opening angle. The door stop will protect the door leaf from damage and chips when it hits a wall or furniture. There are many variations of limiters that differ in design and construction. According to the installation method, they are divided into wall-mounted and floor-mounted. Easy to install yourself. Before purchasing, view photos of door stops and use our installation recommendations.
Installing a floor door stop
Floor restraints are available in hard and soft designs. When opening the door, the soft stopper will gently tilt the door leaf back. A hard stopper requires a smooth opening of the door. After all, with constant pushing of the door against the stopper, the bottom of the door leaf will be deformed.
Floor door stop
The floor-mounted door movement limiter is mounted in the following sequence.
- First of all, you need to prepare your tools: a hammer drill, a pencil, a screwdriver or a screwdriver. Typically, the door stop kit includes a dowel and a screw for installation. If they are not there, you will have to run to the store and buy more.
- Select the location for installing the stopper. Open the door and secure it within a few centimeters of the wall, but the door handle should not be in contact with the wall. If the door is located in a walk-through room and often needs to be opened and closed, it is better to fix it as close to the wall as possible so that the door leaf does not interfere with the movement of people.
Install the limiter at a distance from the wall
- The door stopper is fixed on the floor approximately in the middle of the door leaf or closer to the edge. If the stopper is moved towards the door jamb, then when it hits the stopper, an increased load is created on the door hinges, which will lead to their damage. The stopper should not get in the way; if you hit it, you can easily break your finger.
- After determining where to install the stopper, make a pencil mark on the floor. We double-check and close the door.
- A hammer drill drills two holes: for the dowel and the pin.
- Insert the dowel into one of the holes. We install the stopper, making sure that the pin fits exactly into the second hole. We screw the screw into the dowel through the stopper. We check the accuracy of the installation by opening the doors.
Advice. It is not recommended to install a floor door stop on a laminate floor. The limiter binds the laminate to the floor, as a result of which temperature fluctuations and humidity changes may cause the seams to separate or the laminate to swell.
Scope of application of magnetic clamps
Products such as magnetic latches can be used in different rooms, regardless of their purpose. If there are openings in the space that lead to other rooms, then restrictive metal strips can find their place in it.
Magnetic retainer design option
The selection and installation of door locks is most often carried out:
- representatives of educational institutions;
- owners of entertainment establishments;
- medical personnel;
- owners of country houses or apartments.
Looking at the information above, you can understand that there are no specific establishments that most often install door latches. Such elements are used everywhere for safety and comfort.
Magnetic holder option
Analyzing the statistics of demand, the staff of construction stores claims that every year the number of people wishing to purchase an opening limiter as part of the door leaf also increases. In this case, different types of products are purchased.
Installing a Wall Door Stop
The wall stop has two components:
- a pin with a heel that is mounted on the wall;
- a soft washer that is attached to the door leaf. The washer smoothes out the impact of the door on the pin.
Door stops of this type can be called universal, since they are combined with different types of door leaves and do not depend on the floor covering.
The wall stop is mounted using a screwdriver
As for the variety of types of wall door stops, there is really no choice. The stoppers differ only in the material from which they are made. Basically, it is iron coated with chrome or non-ferrous metal coating, plastic or wood. Often, the manufacturer equips these devices with a vacuum suction cup or magnet, which allows you to fix the door leaf in the open position.
The technology for installing a wall-mounted door stop is not very difficult. Although the floor one is easier to install. The only difficulty in installing a wall stopper is that you need to accurately align the two parts that make up the stopper.
- By analogy with a floor limiter, we select a location for installation. We mount the pin on the wall. Using a hammer drill, we drill three holes for the dowel and screw in self-tapping screws through the pin.
- We put the counter part of the stopper on the installed pin and open the doors to the maximum until it stops. On the door leaf, use a pencil to mark the installation location of the second part.
- We screw the second part of the limiter to the door leaf with self-tapping screws.
Advice. The service life of the limiter will depend on the material of manufacture. More durable raw materials are more expensive.
Types of devices for limiting door opening
Homemade wood wedges or a stool for holding the door leaf are gradually becoming a thing of history. Today, manufacturers offer many special devices for these purposes.
Classification of limiters
The door stop refers to the fittings of the door block. But the doors, depending on the installation location (entrance or interior), the material of manufacture (metal, solid wood or frame structures) differ in size and weight. Accordingly, limiters are produced taking into account different door blocks.
Restrictive devices can perform different functions, sometimes even opposite ones. For example, there are simple stops that prevent the door leaf from hitting the wall surface. And there are more complex designs that allow you to protect your fingers in case of unexpected spontaneous closing of the door (for example, due to a draft).
Many consumers have little idea which stop is best for an interior door.
Therefore, before buying this element of fittings, it is recommended to understand what types of products are on the market and their purpose (functions):
- Chips - designed to soften the impact of the door leaf on furniture or a wall;
- Stops – limit the opening angle of the door. Some models of stops fix the sash when they touch;
- A closer is a limiting mechanism that is often installed on entrance doors. It ensures smooth movement of the blade when closing. There are models that allow you to fix the sash in the open position;
- Stoppers – rigidly fix the door leaf at a certain point. One of the options for such accessories is a standard chain;
- A latch is a type of closure device. This device fixes the door leaf in the closed position;
- Pads – prevent the door leaf from slamming. The door does not close completely; there is a small gap between the door leaf and the jamb.
All of the listed products, despite their design and functional differences, are divided into 3 main categories according to installation method:
- Sex restraints;
- Wall fixtures;
- Products installed directly on the door block.
Additional equipment for limiters
Door stops of floor and wall type can be supplemented with devices such as a vacuum clamp and a magnet. Their purpose is the same - to fix the open door leaf. Such stops are especially relevant in cases where the door leaf or frame was installed “by eye” along the plane of the wall without using a level.
Such doors open or close spontaneously. Which causes certain inconveniences, for example, if furniture is brought into the room.
Magnetic limiter
The magnetic stopper is no different in appearance from a regular stopper. The washer that is screwed onto the door leaf is equipped with a magnet. The magnet attracts the pin to the tip and holds the door in the open position for as long as necessary. There is a small nuance here. The magnet has different powers. When choosing an accessory, be guided by the weight of the door leaf; the heavier it is, the more powerful the magnet will be required.
A stopper with a latch also holds the door, but without a magnet. A suction cup is screwed onto the door leaf and interacts with the pin. The suction cup is usually made of rubber and follows the configuration of the pin tip. When the door swings open, the gasket covers the pin and suctions tightly.
A door opening limiter is a necessary and useful addition to the door, the installation of which should not be neglected. This small, almost unnoticeable thing will protect your doors, fittings and walls. As for the choice, the stopper is usually selected to match the existing door fittings or the material of the flooring or wall.
How to secure a door stop yourself
Over-door, wall and floor opening limiters are mounted in approximately the same way. I don’t see the point in telling you the gluing technique, you just take glue, spread it and glue it. As an example, we will look at how to install a door stop using self-tapping screws.
Step-by-step instructions for attaching a door stop to a laminate or wood base
Source
Door opening limiter: photo
Free-standing stops
The easiest to use is a wedge-shaped stopper, which simply wedges the door in the right place. The design of such “wedges” can be very diverse, from toy characters to geometric shapes or letters.
A more serious option is the floor door stop, which is placed on the canvas with its middle flat part and rests on two legs with a non-slip base on both sides. Such stoppers are usually called mobile, since they allow you to freely change the opening angle of the sash.
The most inexpensive device is a C-shaped pad on the end of the door made of soft, non-slip material. It is more often used in homes where there are small children to avoid finger injuries.
Wall stop
This is interesting! Insulating a wooden door with your own hands: types of insulation and procedure
Or maybe on the door?
When it’s a pity to drill into a wall or floor after a recent renovation, or you don’t want to bend over for a rubber wedge every time, over-the-door stops that are installed directly on the door frame come to the rescue. They are ideal for exterior doors in apartment buildings. This will help avoid unpleasant situations when neighbors collide with doors while leaving the apartment.
The simplest type of over-door stops is a chain or two V-shaped folding plates. But they don't keep the doors from slamming shut.
Over-door corner clamps are an expensive but effective option. These devices prevent doors from swinging open and slamming shut due to inertia. When you open the door and stop applying force to it, the corner lock immediately slows it down. You can close the door only by applying a little force to it.
If you live alone and rarely invite guests, most likely you don’t need either a limiter or a retainer. But if you have a large family, with children and elderly people, such devices will not hurt. They will protect your loved ones from injury and extend the life of the front door. The main thing is to choose the right device – according to purpose and cost.
Floor types
Stoppers that can be installed on the floor come in different types. Some types of stoppers are designed for purposes such as holding the door leaf in a certain position, others are necessary to prevent the door from swinging open and damaging its door leaf or interior items.
Floor limiters can be:
Among the stationary types of floor limiters, the most popular are:
- Magnetic holder. The principle of its operation is quite simple: a small metal plate is fixed at the bottom of the leaf, and a magnetic lock is attached in the place to which the door can swing open. In the process of opening the structure, this plate is magnetized to the stopper and thus it is fixed, as shown in the video.
- Door stop. This design is one of the simplest. The door stopper cannot be used to fix the door leaf, but it will not allow it to swing open beyond a given distance, as can be seen in the photo.
As for the mobile types of floor limiters, they are distinguished by greater diversity.
An ordinary door stopper, when open, is a wedge with a non-slip base and can be used as a toy figurine.
Another type of floor stopper is a device that can be installed on the bottom end of the door, and its non-slip legs rest against the laminate on both sides, as shown in the photo.
In order to open or close the door, you just need to press your foot on the device. The door separating the rooms will open due to the fact that it is released from the groove. In specialized stores, you can find other types of devices, but the principle of their operation will be the same.
Purpose of devices and their functionality
There are many situations in life in which doors are the culprit of injuries. This is especially true for families with small children and pets. To avoid problems, the best manufacturers have launched the production of popular stopper models. They differ in design, appearance, material of manufacture, characteristics and functionality. The range is impressive. You can choose to suit every taste and budget.
Limiters, regardless of type, perform the main task - they make it impossible to independently close and open the structure. Most often, stops are found in:
- shopping centers;
- offices;
- apartments;
- restaurants;
- administrative and medical institutions.
The main functions of the device are as follows:
- Protection of furniture items. Often there is furniture and mirrors behind the canvas. In a strong draft, hitting them with the canvas can render them unusable.
- Door protection. The stops are mounted in close proximity to the doors and prevent the possibility of mechanical damage. This is especially true for glass inserts and fittings, which can break or break due to impact.
- Reducing the possibility of injury to nothing. Most of all, this concerns little fidgets who can nail down a handle or lock themselves in a room and be afraid of loneliness.
It is worth noting that, in addition to practicality, stoppers also serve a decorative role. There are so many popular models available that you can get lost in the variety. You can purchase strict or original models. The main thing is that they fit perfectly into the existing interior.
TOP-best children's door stops
WishBar 18265566
This set consists of five soft and at the same time durable stoppers, which are presented in the form of cute animals. We are talking about a cheerful and bright cow, cat, monkey, ladybug and giraffe. Such designs are in high demand among young parents, as they eliminate the risk of pinching small fingers, stopping the door in a timely manner and preventing it from slamming shut. Fixes well on fabric of any thickness. After removal, it leaves no traces and does not cause any extraneous noise. The model is also recommended for use in apartments and houses where pets live. EVA rubber is used for production. The diameter of the device is 100x100 mm.
The average price of a set is 1900 rubles.
limiter WishBar 18265566
Advantages:
- a wide range of;
- practicality;
- ease of use;
- mobility;
- safety;
- reliability;
- attractive appearance;
- universal dimensions.
Flaws:
- not identified.
LolUno Baby 21031998
This cute stopper will be a great solution for decorating a child's door. Eliminates the risk of pinching baby's little fingers. It is recommended to secure the product on the top or side of the canvas, which will not allow a curious child to remove the stopper on their own. For manufacturing, a polymer material is used, which belongs to class A. During the removal process, it does not leave scratches or abrasions on the surface of the canvas. The design will not allow the child to accidentally lock himself in the room. Due to its universal dimensions, the device can be mounted on any surface. Produced in the Middle Kingdom.
Cost – 940 rub.
limiter LolUno Baby 21031998
Advantages:
- increased service life;
- leaves no traces when removed;
- cute design;
- elasticity;
- safe composition.
Flaws:
- not identified.
UNZI 16561154
These rubber pads are attached using adhesive tape. An excellent solution not only for a nursery, but also for any other room. Eliminates the risk of damage to furniture and wall coverings in case of sudden opening of doors. The blocker is also useful in a house where four-legged friends live. Sketches of cute bunnies are used as a decorative element. The set consists of one element. It is also recommended to purchase an additional repair kit, which will allow you to replace the adhesive base if necessary.
Average price – 690 rub.
limiter UNZI 16561154
Advantages:
- practicality;
- ease of installation;
- cute design;
- universal dimensions;
- multifunctionality.
Flaws:
- not identified.
HISHOU 28254409
This cute mouse is made of high quality silicone and plastic. The design will protect not only the door leaf, but also the walls, as well as furniture from accidental damage. The product is made in gray color. This mobile clamp can be moved from place to place and taken with you when traveling. Suitable for any type of door. Allows you to fix the canvas in any position. Fits perfectly into any environment. Produced in the Middle Kingdom.
How much does a blocker cost? The purchase will cost 453 rubles.
limiter HISHOU 28254409
Advantages:
- wide selection of ready-made solutions;
- practicality;
- mobility;
- increased service life;
- unusual design.
Flaws:
- not identified.
Drawinchi 24802526
This compact and beautiful stopper is glued in the area where the door handle comes into contact with any surface. An excellent way to eliminate the risk of damage to expensive products by abruptly or carelessly opening doors. The device is made of high quality silicone. The material copes well with impacts of varying strengths. There is a strong fixation to the working surface. Product diameter – 40 mm. Produced in the Middle Kingdom. The set consists of four elements.
Cost – 390 rub.
limiter Drawinchi 24802526
Advantages:
- equipment;
- ease of use;
- ease of installation;
- mobility;
- stylish performance.
Flaws:
- not identified.
Necessity
Restrictions on the door opening process can be beneficial in a variety of situations:
- Sometimes a stopper is needed so that you can plan your free space in the most reasonable way;
- More often it is necessary to ensure the safest opening of the canvas;
- The limiter will also help protect interior items that may be damaged if a door suddenly opens from an unexpected gust of wind and hits them;
- This device will also protect the door leaf itself from mechanical damage;
- Sometimes the door needs to be fixed in a certain position so that a large object can be easily brought into the opening or a large number of people can move through;
- In addition to the above functions, a door stop can also serve as an effective burglary deterrent.
The most relevant and effective would be the use of door stops in those apartments where there are double doors at the entrance. If such a structure is in the open position, then without a door stopper it will be extremely difficult to keep it in a certain position.
In many country houses, it has become popular to install two doors at once, one, for example, metal, and the other glass. You can choose a door stop for a metal device, which will allow you to fully open the door during the day and keep it open.
What types of products are there?
Regardless of the manufacturer, all manufactured products are divided into the following types:
| Kinds | Description |
| Wall mounted | The main purpose is to control the opening angle of the door leaves. Promotes shock absorption during the opening process. Allows doors to close smoothly. Does not damage the floor covering. There are certain disadvantages that are worth mentioning: • can spoil the design; • a rod protruding from the wall can cause injury; • Attaching to a plasterboard wall may cause its destruction. According to the principle of action, they are divided into the following types: 1. Limit slamming. They are mounted on the top casing, leaving the canvas undamaged. Can be installed in active or passive position. There is no need to drill into the wall or floor. Minimize the possibility of injury to children. 2. Control plowing. They are compact parts that differ in shape and style. Attached to the wall with screws. Prevents the doors from hitting the wall. Available in simple and magnetic versions. |
| Over the door | Designed for doors. Minimizes pop when closing abruptly. Makes it completely safe for children and animals to be indoors. The question of where to buy products is not difficult. It is sold at any specialized retail outlet. You can order online in the online store. In appearance it resembles the letter “C”. It can be made of silicone, rubber, flexible plastic and other soft material with a non-slip coating. |
| Floor-standing | According to buyers, the most common products. It is in high demand among domestic consumers. Controls the opening angle. Installation is not difficult. It is considered a universal option. Doesn't catch your eye. Features a long service life. The disadvantages include the impossibility of installing on heated floors, inconvenience when washing floors and the possibility of catching your foot on them when moving and damaging your fingers. They are stationary and mobile. The first are divided into the following subtypes: 1. Retainers. The design is elementary. There is no magnet, but there is a rubber plate. It absorbs the shock. The models are comfortable and compact. 2. Magnetic stops. A special metal plate is screwed to the bottom of the sash. When the structure is opened, it is magnetized to a latch with a powerful magnet. The range of mobile devices is impressive. On sale there are products in the form of letters, toys, figurines, and wedges with a non-slip surface. New products are released every year. |
| Universal | A design feature is the ability to fasten in different ways. On store shelves you can find the following designs: • magnetic stop (mounted to the wall under the handle); • bump stop (mounted on a wall, equipped with a rubber pad); • a stopper with a latch (able to fix the canvas in the selected position and protect the wall from impacts). |
