- April 25, 2019
- Needlework
- Mohoko
Bright original patchwork rugs can add a touch of liveliness and color to even the most boring interior. In addition, such a design detail will certainly attract attention and lift your spirits. This is probably why products using the patchwork technique have become very popular over the past decade.
Patchwork
You will need thick fabric and a lining of foam rubber and batting. The material is cut into strips or squares. All elements must be laid out on the lining. They are placed horizontally or vertically; you can create a complex pattern or attach parts in a chaotic manner.
Sew them on using a sewing machine or by hand. A handmade rug made from scraps of fabric will decorate your home.
Hand-made products have been especially popular lately. They allow you to create a masterpiece for your own home.
Square technique
Making rugs in patchwork style using the square technique can be called the simplest. This option is worth exploring for beginning craftswomen. The main difference is that the fabric is stitched from identical squares (they, in turn, can be made up of stripes).
The list of the most common ornaments in the square technique includes:
- “checkerboard” - in this case, all the squares are arranged in a checkerboard pattern, which makes it possible to successfully combine dark and light patches;
- “Russian square”;
- “quick squares”.
Soft mat
It is necessary to use dense material as a base. If you have a few old jeans in the house, they are perfect for work. They make an excellent base for the product.
To quickly complete the task, it is better to use step-by-step instructions for creating a rug from shreds with your own hands.
First of all, the shreds are prepared. It is better to choose soft fabrics that do not fray. It is necessary to cut strips of material 2 cm wide and 10 cm long. These elements are folded in half and sewn to the base.
To prevent the edges of the product from fraying, sew on bias tape or knitted tape. You can make a fringe of scraps around the perimeter.
How to choose fabric
Since the patchwork rug will be placed on the floor, the fabric must be selected accordingly. Such products should keep their shape well and last a long time. It is important to carefully check the prepared flaps for the following characteristics:
- density (the higher it is, the better);
- ability to keep fit;
- color fastness (before starting work, all rags must be washed and make sure that they do not fade).
The following types of fabric are best suited:
- bolognese;
- saccular;
- dense cotton material (patchwork rugs made from jeans look especially stylish and original).
Rug made of triangles
Many unique things are made from leftover fabric. Elements folded into triangles are sewn to the base. A bright and warm rug made from scraps of triangles, created by yourself, will decorate your home.
Rectangles are cut from the material. The upper side is folded 1 cm. Then find the middle on the resulting fold, which will be the vertex of the triangle.
Note!
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Fold the element and iron it well. The parts are pinned to the base and then stitched.
What is the art of macrame
Macrame is a knot weaving technique. This is an applied art that was originally purely practical in nature. At the dawn of its appearance, knot weaving made it possible to make gear, clothing and other useful things.
Over time, weaving develops from a routine into an art. Needlewomen are able to create masterpieces with minimal time investment. The technique also brings benefits to the body. It helps to concentrate and develops fine motor skills.
Advantages of technology
Macrame has many exceptional, undeniable advantages that are superior to other types of handcraft. This is a simple and straightforward craft. If errors occur, you can easily make edits. High-quality products are very durable and give joy for many years.
Using the macrame technique we weave:
- hammocks;
- toys;
- flowerpot;
- panel on the wall;
- reticule.
Weaving without a hook
You need to take a regular photo frame made of wood. You need to drive nails into it on opposite sides. The distance between them should be 2.5 cm.
Afterwards the threads are pulled, resulting in a base. Pieces of knitted fabric are used for weaving.
Strip technique
A distinctive feature of such patchwork rugs is the pattern assembled from stripes. There are also several design options.
- “Stripe to stripe.” In such a product, rectangular flaps are placed parallel to each other.
- "Bargello". The pattern is made up of stripes that are shifted relative to each other. The result is something like brickwork.
- "Log Cabin" This technique is one of the most interesting. Here the stripes are placed in a spiral, and the center is a small square.
Volumetric product made from scraps
You should choose fabrics of suitable colors, it is better to use cotton. For the craft you will need 144 elements measuring 15x15 cm and 11x11 cm. On each side of the larger part, make a counter fold of 2 cm.
The element is combined with a smaller square and stitched, leaving a hole for stuffing. You can place a padding polyester inside and then carefully sew up the element.
To figure out how to sew a rug from scraps with your own hands, use the master class. This will help you get the job done quickly.
An important step is the assembly of the product. The parts are combined with each other and sewn together. They are assembled in random order, or according to a pre-prepared pattern, to create a pattern.
The piece of fabric is folded with the product right sides inward, then stitched, leaving a gap. The product is turned inside out and bias tape is sewn around the perimeter.
Preparation
For beginning craftswomen, it is better to choose a patchwork product with a simple square technique as their first product. To complete it you will need:
- sharp scissors;
- a piece of soap, chalk or a simple pencil (for making marks on fabric);
- multi-colored scraps of fabric;
- padding polyester (for lining);
- fabric for the base;
- sewing machine;
- pins.
First, determine the dimensions of the finished product. Based on this, the required number of squares is calculated. You can choose their sizes yourself (12*12, 10*10, 8*8). The fabric is washed and steamed with an iron. After this, they begin cutting out the squares.
Some experienced craftsmen advise starching the fabric before steaming. This will make it easier and faster to work with it.
Before stitching, it is necessary to select the most suitable place for each square to obtain the pattern.
Rug for a children's room
Circles of the same size are cut out from bright scraps.
Synthetic winterizer is used as a filler. The resulting parts must be sewn and then turned out. Note!
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A square is drawn on the round element. All parts of the product will be sewn along these lines, only the upward-curved “tabs” will remain. At the final stage they are sewn to the rug.
Types of patchwork
All patchwork rugs are made according to the same principle - they are sewn together from separate patches. Despite this, execution styles vary significantly.
- Classic style (also often called English). This product is a carpet sewn from square patches of the same size. In this case, fabrics are chosen that are similar in texture and color. The result is a laconic and easy-to-understand carpet, suitable for placement in almost any interior.
- Crazy (crazy). The exact translation of this word from English means “mad” or “crazy.” You can recognize a product in this style by patches of various irregular shapes. One carpet can organically combine geometric shapes, drop-shaped, wavy and any other pieces of fabric. In this case, the texture and color of the material are often chosen differently. Such a carpet can well be called a work of art, and the master has no restrictions.
Photo of a rug made from shreds with your own hands
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